TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

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Record 1 2017-11-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plant Diseases
  • Viticulture
DEF

A minor, virus disease of grapes in California, U.S., characterized by dwarfing of the vine and spring shoots, a deforming of the shoots and leaves, a mottling of the leaves, and the setting of almost seedless fruit.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des plantes
  • Viticulture
CONT

Les symptômes de la dégénérescence infectieuse diffèrent selon les cépages, mais ils se caractérisent surtout par l'irrégularité des entre-nœuds des sarments (les uns très courts, alternant avec d'autres plus longs), des déformations sur les feuilles, la petite taille des grappes, la coulure très importante et, dans les cas graves, l'aspect buissonnant et rabougri des ceps.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de las plantas
  • Viticultura
DEF

Virosis que se manifiesta por unas hojas deformadas, con una abertura del seno peciolar, unos dientes más puntiagudos y unas manchas amarillas en el limbo de tipo mosaico.

CONT

En efecto, es Hewitt, Raski y Goheen (1958) quienes dilucidaron la cuestión y demostraron que el virus del nudo corto ("fan-leaf") era transmitido por un nematodo del suelo, Xiphinema index Thorne et Allen.

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Record 2 2010-02-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Wood Sawing
DEF

A type of certificate issued by sawmill operators which ensures that sawn timber (particularly pine wood) exported to other countries is thoroughly barked, so it cannot be infested by insects.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sciage du bois
DEF

Certificat émis par les scieries canadiennes garantissant que les sciages (ceux des conifères en particulier) devant être exportés seront exempts d'écorce, en raison des dangers possibles d'infestation par les nématodes.

OBS

Renseignement communiqué par l'Association des manufacturiers de bois de sciage à Québec.

Spanish

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