TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
absorption [15 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2017-10-11
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Transportation
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 1, English, absorption
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In transportation, the assumption by one carrier of switching or other specials charges of another carrier of the same shipment without increasing the rate to the shipper. 1, record 1, English, - absorption
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Transports
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 1, French, absorption
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Action, de la part d'un transporteur, d'assumer la taxe de manœuvre ou les autres frais particuliers d'un autre transporteur, généralement sans augmenter les frais payables par l'expéditeur. 1, record 1, French, - absorption
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Transporte
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- absorción
1, record 1, Spanish, absorci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2017-06-16
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Physics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 2, English, absorption
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process whereby a material extracts one or more substances present in an atmosphere or mixture of gases or liquids accompanied by the material's physical and/or chemical changes. 2, record 2, English, - absorption
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Physique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 2, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] propriété ou [...] capacité d'un corps ou d'un produit pour extraire (ou «absorber») d'une atmosphère, d'un mélange de gaz ou de liquides, une ou plusieurs substances qu'ils contiennent, cette action s'accompagnant d'un changement d'état ou de la structure physique, chimique ou des deux ensembles, du corps ou de l'absorbant considérés. 2, record 2, French, - absorption
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2017-06-15
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Rail Transport Operations
- Freight Service (Rail Transport)
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 3, English, absorption
correct, officially approved
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An allowance made by a carrier out of gross revenues received for the transportation of shipments, i.e. a carrier will under certain conditions absorb a connecting line's switching charge in making a desired terminal delivery. 2, record 3, English, - absorption
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
absorption: term officially approved by Canadian Pacific Ltd. 3, record 3, English, - absorption
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Exploitation (Transport par rail)
- Trafic marchandises (Transport par rail)
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- prise en charge
1, record 3, French, prise%20en%20charge
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Le fait pour un transporteur d'assumer, dans certains cas et à même ses revenus bruts de transport de marchandises, les frais de manœuvre imputés par un réseau correspondant lors d'une livraison dans une gare. 2, record 3, French, - prise%20en%20charge
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
prise en charge : terme uniformisé par Canadien Pacifique Ltée. 3, record 3, French, - prise%20en%20charge
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-08-29
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Skiing and Snowboarding
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 4, English, absorption
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- avalement 2, record 4, English, avalement
correct, noun
- compression technique 3, record 4, English, compression%20technique
see observation, obsolete
- bump skiing 4, record 4, English, bump%20skiing
see observation, obsolete
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In avalement, the skier pulls up and lifts his skis as he crosses the bump and then presses his skis down on the far side of the bump, then sets them quickly into a turn. 4, record 4, English, - absorption
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The key to basic avalement is to slow down before you reach the crest of the bump. 4, record 4, English, - absorption
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 CONT
absorption of moguls 5, record 4, English, - absorption
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"Avalement" used to be called "compression technique" at the time that the compression of the legs behind the body was the main way of "bump skiing." Nowadays, especially in freestyle skiing, the technique for "mogul skiing" is called "absorption (of moguls)". The terms and techniques have changed with the development of high-performance skis. 3, record 4, English, - absorption
Record 4, Key term(s)
- absorption of moguls
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Ski et surf des neiges
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- avalement
1, record 4, French, avalement
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
À skis, mouvement de flexion des jambes, permettant de supprimer l'effet de tremplin d'une bosse (en gardant le contact des skis avec la neige) ou d'alléger les skis pour en faciliter le pivotement. 2, record 4, French, - avalement
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un bon skieur s'applique à «coller» au terrain et ne «décolle» une bosse que lorsqu'il ne peut faire autrement; il «avale» donc une bosse chaque fois qu'il lui est possible de le faire. L'avalement consiste en une flexion au-dessus d'une bosse suivie d'une extension en la contournant. Les skis partiellement dégagés de la neige au-dessus de la bosse permettent d'orienter un virage plus facilement au moment de l'extension. Par une série de flexion-extension, le skieur passe ainsi d'une bosse à l'autre tout en maintenant le contact de ses skis avec la neige et évitant d'être projeté par la bosse. 3, record 4, French, - avalement
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT
avalement des bosses 4, record 4, French, - avalement
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'essentiel pour un skieur est de rester en contact avec la neige au passage de bosses (par la technique de l'«avalement») et d'éviter le décollage au passage de bosses plus sèches. Si le décollement est inévitable, il fait soit un «dégagement», soit un «op-xacken». 3, record 4, French, - avalement
Record 4, Key term(s)
- avalement des bosses
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Esquí y snowboard
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- absorción
1, record 4, Spanish, absorci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Técnica que permite al esquiador o surfista mantener el contacto con la superficie de la nieve a pesar de las irregularidades del relieve, o realizar la recepción de un salto más suavemente, combinando la flexión y la extensión de las piernas. 2, record 4, Spanish, - absorci%C3%B3n
Record 5 - internal organization data 2011-05-31
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 5, English, absorption
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process of one material (absorbent) being retained by another (absorbate); this may be the physical solution of a gas, liquid, or solid in a liquid, attachment of molecules of a gas, vapour, liquid, or dissolved substance to a solid surface by physical forces, etc. 2, record 5, English, - absorption
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Penetration in bulk of one material throughout a second material. ... It is usually associated with the formation of fairly strong chemical bonds and is rarely reversible at ambient temperatures. Dissolution of gases in liquids frequently involves absorption forces. The main difference between this and adsorption is that the former involves fairly uniform penetration of the absorbent matrix, whilst the latter occurs at the surface, and the forces involved in adsorption are very much less than the chemical forces of the absorption process. 3, record 5, English, - absorption
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 5, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Transfert d'un composant d'une phase à une autre. 1, record 5, French, - absorption
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dans les sciences physiques, le terme absorption est utilisé chaque fois qu'un système hétérogène évolue de telle manière que toutes les phases disparaissent sauf une, qui capte les autres. 2, record 5, French, - absorption
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Absorption constante, maximum, visible, ultra-violet, UV. 2, record 5, French, - absorption
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2010-12-30
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 6, English, absorption
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The physical uptake of water and/or ions by a substance. 2, record 6, English, - absorption
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Absorbed energy results in surface heating. Objects take heat and reradiate it at different wavelengths. 3, record 6, English, - absorption
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Not to be confused with "adsorption". 4, record 6, English, - absorption
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 6, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pénétration dans un milieu, de liquide, de gaz, de vapeur, d'énergie ou de rayonnement. 1, record 6, French, - absorption
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'absorption joue un grand rôle dans les échanges de matière ou d'énergie entre les systèmes vivants et le milieu environnant. 1, record 6, French, - absorption
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ne pas confondre avec adsorption. 1, record 6, French, - absorption
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física de la atmósfera
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- absorción
1, record 6, Spanish, absorci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2007-01-13
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Acoustics (Physics)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 7, English, absorption
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In acoustics, the changing of sound energy to heat. 2, record 7, English, - absorption
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Acoustique (Physique)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 7, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dissipation de l'énergie sonore à travers un matériau ou une surface. 2, record 7, French, - absorption
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'énergie sonore est transformée en une autre forme d'énergie (généralement la chaleur). La partie de l'énergie non absorbée est transmise ou réfléchie. 2, record 7, French, - absorption
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2006-10-13
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Amalgamation and Partnerships (Finance)
- Commercial Law
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- merger
1, record 8, English, merger
correct, see observation
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- merger transaction 2, record 8, English, merger%20transaction
correct
- absorption 3, record 8, English, absorption
correct, see observation
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The fusion of two or more companies by transfer of the assets and liabilities to one of the constituent companies or a new organization. 4, record 8, English, - merger
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
"merger" also has a more general meaning. As defined here, it is distinguished from "consolidation"/"amalgamation" (specific meaning), where an entirely new corporation is formed. 5, record 8, English, - merger
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Under "absorption", a smaller company almost entirely disappears into the organisation of a larger company which takes it over. 3, record 8, English, - merger
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Fusion, absorption et coparticipation (Finances)
- Droit commercial
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- fusion-absorption
1, record 8, French, fusion%2Dabsorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- fusion 1, record 8, French, fusion
correct, feminine noun
- fusion par absorption 2, record 8, French, fusion%20par%20absorption
correct, feminine noun
- absorption 3, record 8, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Regroupement de deux ou plusieurs sociétés dans lequel l'une des sociétés regroupées absorbe les autres. 1, record 8, French, - fusion%2Dabsorption
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les sociétés absorbées apportent la totalité de leur patrimoine à la société absorbante, le plus souvent en échange d'actions de cette dernière. 1, record 8, French, - fusion%2Dabsorption
Record 8, Key term(s)
- fusion absorption
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Consolidación y asociaciones (Finanzas)
- Derecho mercantil
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- absorción
1, record 8, Spanish, absorci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Integración de una sociedad en otra ya preexistente, la cual asume la totalidad de los derechos y obligaciones que integran el patrimonio de la absorbida. 1, record 8, Spanish, - absorci%C3%B3n
Record 9 - internal organization data 2006-03-15
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Morphology and General Physiology
- Dietetics
- Medication
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 9, English, absorption
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The uptake of substances into or across tissues, e.g., skin, intestine, and kidney tubules. 1, record 9, English, - absorption
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Morphologie et physiologie générale
- Diététique
- Médicaments
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 9, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pénétration d'une substance dans un organisme par passage au travers des membranes de l'organisme (tube digestif, peau, muqueuse) sans créer de lésion. 1, record 9, French, - absorption
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Morfología y fisiología general
- Dietética
- Medicamentos
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- absorción
1, record 9, Spanish, absorci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
penetración a través de la piel o de las mucosas. 1, record 9, Spanish, - absorci%C3%B3n
Record 10 - internal organization data 2005-03-24
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Space Physics
- Remote Sensing
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 10, English, absorption
correct, officially approved
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The taking up of energy from radiation by the medium through which the radiation is passing. 2, record 10, English, - absorption
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Interactions between sea-ice, ocean and atmosphere at high latitudes strongly affect the Earth's climate system. These effects include absorption and emission of radiant energy, poleward flux of heat, and modification of ocean density structure that modulates thermohaline circulation. 3, record 10, English, - absorption
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
absorption: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG). 4, record 10, English, - absorption
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Physique spatiale
- Télédétection
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 10, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Phénomène par lequel un corps solide, liquide ou gazeux, retient la totalité ou une fraction seulement d'un flux d'énergie ou de particules. 2, record 10, French, - absorption
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Bien que la télédétection passe par les fenêtres atmosphériques, elle est néanmoins quelque peu perturbée par la diffusion et l'absorption dans l'atmosphère. 3, record 10, French, - absorption
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
absorption : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR). 4, record 10, French, - absorption
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Física espacial
- Teledetección
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- absorción
1, record 10, Spanish, absorci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2005-02-17
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric Physics
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 11, English, absorption
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The process of retaining incident radiant energy in a substance. 2, record 11, English, - absorption
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Absorbed energy results in surface heating. Objects take heat and reradiate it at different wavelengths. 3, record 11, English, - absorption
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
A further process always results from absorption, that is, the irreversible conversion of the absorbed radiation into some other form of energy within and according to the nature of the absorbing medium. The absorbing medium itself may emit radiation, but only after an energy conversion has occurred. 4, record 11, English, - absorption
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Physique de l'atmosphère
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 11, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Processus par lequel l'énergie radiante incidente est retenue par une substance. 1, record 11, French, - absorption
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2004-09-13
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 12, English, absorption
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
absorption: The process of gases or liquids being taken up into the pores of a fiber, yarn, or fabric. 1, record 12, English, - absorption
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- absorption
1, record 12, French, absorption
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Processus par lequel un matériau s'imbibe d'un liquide (ou d'un gaz). 2, record 12, French, - absorption
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1997-02-28
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Canadian General Standards Board (CGSB) Standards
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- Absorption
1, record 13, English, Absorption
correct, Canada
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Standard number: CAN/CGSB-25.1-44.1-95 1, record 13, English, - Absorption
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Normes de l'Office des normes générales du Canada (ONGC)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- Absorption
1, record 13, French, Absorption
correct, Canada
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Numéro de norme : CAN/CGSB-25.1-44.1-95 1, record 13, French, - Absorption
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1992-12-23
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Real Estate
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- absorption
1, record 14, English, absorption
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
New buildings are being announced and absorption levels are keeping pace with 1988 levels. 1, record 14, English, - absorption
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Absorption rate: an estimate of the rate at which a particular classification of space - such as new office space, new housing, or new condominium units - will be sold or occupied each year (The Language of Real Estate, 1982, p. 3). 2, record 14, English, - absorption
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Immobilier
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- occupation
1, record 14, French, occupation
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Proposition d'après "absorption rate" : taux d'occupation. 1, record 14, French, - occupation
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1992-01-01
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Finance
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- absorption 1, record 15, English, absorption
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Key term(s)
- absorptions
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Finances
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- fond puisé
1, record 15, French, fond%20puis%C3%A9
masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record 15, Key term(s)
- fonds puisés
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
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