TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

bystander effect [2 records]

Record 1 2023-09-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Social Psychology
  • Sociology of Human Relations
DEF

... a phenomenon in which the greater the number of people there are present, the less likely people are to help a person in distress.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie sociale
  • Sociologie des relations humaines
DEF

Phénomène psychosocial des situations d'urgence dans lesquelles le comportement d'aide d'un sujet est inhibé par la simple présence d'autres personnes sur les lieux.

Spanish

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Record 2 2010-03-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Genetics
CONT

Genetic vectors targeted to a particular cell type do not spread to neighboring cells, yet their synthesized transgene product (e.g., a toxin) may diffuse and also kill the surrounding cells. The bystander effect is a complex result of intercellular communication through gap junctions, apoptotic cell death, release of cytokines, blocking of angiogenesis, etc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génétique
DEF

Effet intercellulaire de voisinage.

OBS

effet de proximité : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 6 septembre 2008.

Spanish

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