TERMIUM Plus®

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fuzzy set [2 records]

Record 1 2024-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
CONT

Fuzzy Sets. In our natural language and description of the universe that surrounds us we often come in contact with classes of objects which do not have a precisely defined criteria of memberships. For example, if we consider "the class of tall people", "the class of beautiful women", or "the class of numbers which are much greater than one", ambiguity arises with respect to memberships.... The concept to be explored here is that of a fuzzy set, a class or set with a continuum of grades of membership. These fuzzy sets constitute a natural generalization of classical sets in that a continuous rather than binary membership function is applied....

CONT

The theory of fuzzy sets has been applied in classification problems where a non-exclusive assignment of patterns to classes is desired. If the classes do not have precisely defined criteria of membership, then the concept of a membership function with value between 0 and 1 is a useful characterization. Rather than probabilistically assigning a pattern to one class or another but not both simultaneously, a fuzzy classifier would provide the degree of membership of a pattern to each of the classes.

OBS

fuzzy set: term standardized by ISO/IEC and CSA.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
DEF

Ensemble dont la frontière n'est pas nette, c'est-à-dire que l'on passe graduellement et non brusquement de l'appartenance à la non-appartenance, ainsi l'ensemble des jolies femmes, des petites voitures ou la notion de «jeune».

CONT

Un ensemble flou [...] peut être utilisé pour représenter une contrainte mal définie. Une telle contrainte met en jeu un ensemble de valeurs plus ou moins acceptables. Une distribution de possibilités représente un ensemble flou de valeurs plus ou moins possibles d'une variable.

CONT

logique des ensembles flous, théorie des ensembles flous.

OBS

ensemble flou : terme normalisé par l'ISO/CEI et la CSA.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 - external organization data 2014-09-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies)
28.02.04 (2382)
ISO/IEC standard entry number
DEF

nonclassical set having the property that each member is associated with a number, usually from 0 to 1, that indicates the degree to which it belongs to the set

OBS

fuzzy set: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
28.02.04 (2382)
ISO/IEC standard entry number
DEF

ensemble non classique dont chaque élément est caractérisé par un nombre, généralement compris entre 0 et 1, qui indique son degré d'appartenance à l'ensemble

OBS

ensemble flou : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995].

Spanish

Save record 2

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