TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

restraint [19 records]

Record 1 - external organization data 2021-03-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Compartment – Nomenclature 4.0
  • Museums and Heritage (General)
OBS

restraint: an item in the "Regulative and Protective Tools and Equipment" class of the "Tools and Equipment for Science and Technology" category.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tiroir – Nomenclature 4.0
  • Muséologie et patrimoine (Généralités)
OBS

appareil de contention : objet de la classe «Dispositifs de protection» de la catégorie «Outillage et équipement pour les sciences et la technologie».

Spanish

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Record 2 2012-04-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • General Conduct of Military Operations
DEF

In planning, an imposed limitation on action.

OBS

restraint: term and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Conduite générale des opérations militaires
DEF

En planification, limite ou interdiction imposée.

OBS

restriction : terme et définition uniformisés par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la Défense.

Spanish

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Record 3 2012-01-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mental Disorders
DEF

The forcible confinement of a violently psychotic or irrational person.

Key term(s)
  • full body restraint

French

Domaine(s)
  • Troubles mentaux
DEF

Immobilisation d'un malade agité ou violent au moyen d'attaches diverses (brassière, ceinture).

PHR

mettre en contention.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Trastornos mentales
CONT

1) Contención. Hay que adoptar las medidas de seguridad necesarias para evitar situaciones de peligro para el paciente, familiares y el personal de urgencias. Para ello se recurrirá al personal de urgencias, al servicio de seguridad, a la presencia de la familia y a la inmovilización con medios físicos y/o sedación farmacológica [...].

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Record 4 2012-01-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Human Behaviour
DEF

The state of limiting, moderating, restricting or keeping under control the following elements: emotions, anger, spending, vices, etc.

OBS

Caution: "restraint" and "constraint" are only synonyms if they are used figuratively to denote the means of preventing one from doing something, such as in the expressions "social constraints" or "social restraints". In other instances, because of the quirks of usage, they cannot be used interchangeably. "Restraint", in particular, is a highly polysemous term. It can denote a device that restricts movement (= restraining device); it can denote the control over one's expression, emotions or urges, i.e. moderation (DE: Mäßigung) in addition to the figurative definition already cited above. "Constraint" is strictly an abstract term and can have the same figurative meaning as "restraint" cited above or it can have the slightly stronger meaning of repressing (and not simply controlling) one's own feelings, behavior, or actions.

PHR

Lack of restraint.

PHR

Non-restraint.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Comportement humain
DEF

Attitude d'une personne qui sait se modérer, qui garde une prudente réserve.

PHR

Sans aucune retenue.

PHR

Manquer de retenue. Rire sans retenue. Rire sans aucune retenue.

Spanish

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Record 5 2012-01-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical Instruments and Devices
  • Clinical Psychology
DEF

A device used to restrict movement or to confine a person, whether he or she is violently psychotic or irrational.

OBS

"Restraint" and "constraint" are quasi-synonyms. Because of usage they cannot be used interchangeably. "Restraint", in particular, is a polysemous term. It can denote a device that restricts movement; it can denote the control over one's expression or emotions or it can denote the series of actions taken to immobilize someone or something. "Constraint", on the other hand, is simply the state of being restricted, or compelled to avoid or perform some action or it can be the repression (and not simply control) of one's own feelings, behavior, or actions.

CONT

... intermediate psychiatric cases: Patients requiring made-up litter, sedation or other medication and not normally requiring the use of restraining apparatus.

PHR

Full body restraint.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments et appareillages médicaux
  • Psychologie clinique
OBS

contention : immobilisation (de malades mentaux) par divers moyens (camisole, ceinture, etc.). Nota : le terme «contention» tout seul désigne l'action de maintenir en place, et non l'instrument destiné à cette fin.

Spanish

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Record 6 2012-01-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Social Psychology
DEF

A restrictive condition, force or influence.

OBS

Caution: "restraint" and "constraint" are only synonyms if they are used figuratively to denote the means of preventing one from doing something, such as in the expressions "social constraints" or "social restraints". In other instances, because of the quirks of usage, they cannot be used interchangeably. "Restraint", in particular, is a highly polysemous term. It can denote a device that restricts movement (= restraining device); it can denote the control over one's expression, emotions or urges, i.e. moderation (DE: Mäßigung) in addition to the figurative definition already cited in this observation. "Constraint" is strictly an abstract term and can have the same figurative meaning as "restraint" cited above or it can have the slightly stronger meaning of repressing (and not simply controlling) one's own feelings, behavior, or actions.

CONT

[Deindividuation is] the process whereby social restraints are weakened, and impulsive and aggressive tendencies released ....

CONT

... conflict between what a counselor wants or needs to do in order to help the client and what he or she is limited to do by external constraints.

PHR

Legal, social constraints.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie sociale
DEF

Règle obligatoire.

OBS

Mise en garde : le terme «contrainte» a une plus grande portée sémantique que sa contrepartie anglaise «constraint». Le terme français peut revêtir un sens tant abstrait que concret, ce qui n'est pas possible en anglais (abstrait seulement).

PHR

Contrainte double, morale, sociale. Les contraintes de la vie familiale.

PHR

Agir sous la contrainte. Être soumis à des contraintes.

Spanish

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Record 7 2011-09-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Veterinary Equipment
OBS

Term(s) taken from a Canadian laboratory-equipment company's catalogue.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement vétérinaire
OBS

Terme(s) tiré(s) du catalogue d'une compagnie canadienne d'équipement de laboratoire.

Spanish

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Record 8 2011-08-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Law of Evidence
CONT

Dress conventionally and act with restraint.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit de la preuve
CONT

Ce devoir les oblige à examiner les questions avec soin et à faire preuve d'une grande retenue avant de soulever des questions qui causeront un préjudice considérable à l'accusé s'ils ont peu de preuves à l'appui.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2009-09-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
CONT

The restraint is not total if there is a reasonable means of escape left open to the plaintiff. If someone is shut in a room from which he can easily exit without danger to himself, there is no imprisonment.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
CONT

Le confinement n'est pas total si le demandeur dispose de moyens raisonnables de s'échapper. Si une personne est enfermée dans une pièce d'où elle peut facilement sortir sans se mettre en danger, il n'y a pas séquestration, [...]

OBS

Fiche terminologique en droit de la responsabilité délictuelle fournie par le Centre de traduction et de documentation juridique de l'Université d'Ottawa.

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2003-06-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Veterinary Medicine
CONT

In order to examine an animal thoroughly for signs of injury or disease; in order to carry out inoculations, or even to administer an anaesthetic, some form of restraint is often necessary.

Key term(s)
  • chairing

French

Domaine(s)
  • Médecine vétérinaire
DEF

Action de maintenir en place.

CONT

Appareils de contention, instruments divers dont on se sert pour immobiliser des animaux que l'on veut ferrer ou opérer.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Medicina veterinaria
Save record 10

Record 11 2001-04-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Penal Law
CONT

The only major weakness is the inability to effectively and efficiently respond to requests for assistance in relation to restraint and forfeiture.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit pénal
CONT

La seule grande faiblesse dans ce domaine réside dans l'incapacité des autorités à répondre de façon efficace aux demandes d'entraide en matière de blocage et de confiscation.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1994-04-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Air Freight

French

Domaine(s)
  • Fret aérien

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 1990-03-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Automated Materials Handling
  • Trucks and Dollies (Materials Handling)
OBS

Forklift restraint.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Manutention automatique
  • Chariots de manutention
OBS

pour un chariot élévateur à fourche.

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 1988-08-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Economic Planning
  • Finance

French

Domaine(s)
  • Planification économique
  • Finances

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1986-05-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Translation
OBS

lawful restraint of liberty Freedom to contract is the essence of freedom from undue restraint on the right to contract.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traduction
OBS

privation légale de la liberté (42) La liberté des contrats est l'essence même d'une liberté dégagée de toutes restrictions abusives du droit contractuel. (43)

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 1981-06-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Scientific Research Equipment
OBS

The council also agreed to investigate certain processes in the laboratories, such as the chairing of non-human primates.

Key term(s)
  • restraint

French

Domaine(s)
  • Médecine vétérinaire
  • Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
OBS

Moyens de contention, procédés employés pour immobiliser un animal qu'on veut ferrer ou opérer.

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 1981-03-31

English

Subject field(s)
  • Medical and Surgical Equipment
OBS

E.Restraint strap. For operating tables. One-piece construction. Attaches to one side by metal slide loops, and adjusts through other side rail with Velcro. Fig.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement médico-chirurgical
OBS

E.attaches pour sangles de maintien. Fig.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 1980-05-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • Rail Networks

French

Domaine(s)
  • Réseaux ferroviaires

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Translation
  • Language Problems

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traduction
  • Problèmes de langue

Spanish

Save record 19

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