TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
FORMAL NEURON [2 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2014-11-04
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- artificial neuron
1, record 1, English, artificial%20neuron
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- unit 2, record 1, English, unit
correct
- node 2, record 1, English, node
correct
- processing unit 2, record 1, English, processing%20unit
correct
- processing element 3, record 1, English, processing%20element
correct
- PE 2, record 1, English, PE
correct
- PE 2, record 1, English, PE
- neurode 4, record 1, English, neurode
obsolete
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An artificial neuron in a neural network, consisting of a small amount of local memory and processing power. The output from a processing element is fanned out and becomes the input to many other elements. 5, record 1, English, - artificial%20neuron
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The individual computational elements that make up most artificial neural-system models are rarely called artificial neurons; they are more often referred to as nodes, units, or processing elements (PEs). 2, record 1, English, - artificial%20neuron
Record 1, Key term(s)
- formal neuron
- formal neurone
- artificial neurone
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- unité
1, record 1, French, unit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- nœud 1, record 1, French, n%26oelig%3Bud
correct, masculine noun
- neuromime 2, record 1, French, neuromime
correct, masculine noun
- neurone artificiel 2, record 1, French, neurone%20artificiel
masculine noun
- neurone formel 2, record 1, French, neurone%20formel
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Unité élémentaire de traitement d'un réseau neuronal, ayant plusieurs entrées et une sortie, dont la valeur de sortie est une fonction non linéaire d'une combinaison de valeurs d'entrée, les coefficients de pondération de la combinaison étant ajustables. [ISO/IEC 2nd WD 2382-34: 1994 (E/F)]. 2, record 1, French, - unit%C3%A9
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le réseau est composé par un ensemble de nœuds (les unités) connectés ensemble par des liens orientés ou connexions. 1, record 1, French, - unit%C3%A9
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Il y a des liens de toute unité d'une couche à toute unité de la couche suivante et des liens inhibiteurs entre toutes les unités d'un même paquet qui permettent de garantir qu'une seule unité du paquet sera active à un instant donné. 1, record 1, French, - unit%C3%A9
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- neurona artificial
1, record 1, Spanish, neurona%20artificial
feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2011-06-15
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- formal neuron
1, record 2, English, formal%20neuron
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- neuronoid 2, record 2, English, neuronoid
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A more realistic (compared to the formal neuron) though not extremely complex model was introduced consisting of nonformal neurons with some crucial features of real neurons taken into account (membrane potential decay, refractory periods, varying threshold). 3, record 2, English, - formal%20neuron
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Related concepts: "neuronoid network" and "artificial neuron." 2, record 2, English, - formal%20neuron
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- neurone formel
1, record 2, French, neurone%20formel
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- neuromime 2, record 2, French, neuromime
correct, masculine noun
- neuro-mime 3, record 2, French, neuro%2Dmime
correct, masculine noun
- neuronoïde 4, record 2, French, neurono%C3%AFde
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Modèle simplifié de neurone réel; unité composée d'une entrée qui reçoit la somme des influences de tous les autres neurones et d'une sortie dont la valeur est 0 ou 1 (actif ou inactif). 5, record 2, French, - neurone%20formel
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chaque neurone formel, on dit aussi «neuro-mime», est un processeur binaire très simple qui peut prendre la valeur 1 ou 0 en fonction des signaux qu'il reçoit de ses homologues. 5, record 2, French, - neurone%20formel
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Un neurone formel fait une somme pondérée des potentiels d'actions qui lui parviennent (chacun de ces potentiels est une valeur numérique qui représente l'état du neurone qui l'a émis), puis s'active suivant la valeur de cette sommation pondérée. 6, record 2, French, - neurone%20formel
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Neuromime (1987) est construit selon le modèle de «biomime». Le terme «neuronoïde» est aussi employé comme synonyme. 4, record 2, French, - neurone%20formel
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
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