TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

INTENTION [2 records]

Record 1 2024-04-03

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
DEF

A mental formulation involving foresight of some possible end, and the desire to seek to attain it ....

DEF

... intelligent will, the mind being fully aware of the nature and consequences of the act that is about to be done and with such knowledge and with full liberty of action, willing and electing to do it.

CONT

Intention should be distinguished from volition, even though courts sometimes use the terms "intentional" and "voluntary" interchangeably. The courts do not have to consider whether conduct is intentional unless there has been a voluntary act committed by the defendant. There can be no intentional conduct without volition, although there can certainly be voluntary conduct which is not intentional.

OBS

intention : Intention is rarely expressed or admitted and usually has to be inferred from circumstances and conduct.

OBS

These terms are synonyms especially when they indicate purpose, aim, meaning, etc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
CONT

Il faut distinguer l'intention de la volonté même si les tribunaux considèrent parfois les termes «intentionnellement» et «volontairement» comme des synonymes. Les tribunaux n'ont pas à déterminer si un comportement est intentionnel à moins que le défendeur ait commis un acte volontaire. Il ne peut y avoir de conduite intentionnelle sans volonté, mais on peut certainement trouver des conduites volontaires qui ne sont pas intentionnelles.

OBS

Fiche terminologique en droit de la responsabilité délictuelle fournie par le Centre de traduction et de documentation juridique de l'Université d'Ottawa.

OBS

Recommandation du Comité d'uniformisation des règles de procédure civile.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Derecho de ilícitos civiles (common law)
DEF

Determinación de la voluntad para conseguir un fin. Constituye el contenido psicológico del dolo a los efectos de la calificación penal de las conductas.

Save record 1

Record 2 1999-06-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Treaties and Conventions
  • Legal Documents
  • Social Security and Employment Insurance
CONT

The related rules concerning the intention of the parties proceed from the capital principle that it is to the intention of the parties at the time the instrument was concluded, and in particular the meaning attached by them to words and phrases at the time, that primary regard must be paid. Hence, it is legitimate to consider what was the "purpose" or "plan" of the parties in negotiating the treaty. Nor should a treaty be interpreted so as to restrict unduly the rights intended to be protected by it. What must be ascertained is the ostensible intention of the parties, as disclosed in the four corners of the actual text; only in exceptional circumstances is it permissible to investigate other material to discover this intention. Moreover, a special meaning must be given to a particular term, if it is established that the party so intended.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traités et alliances
  • Documents juridiques
  • Sécurité sociale et assurance-emploi

Spanish

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TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
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