TERMIUM Plus®

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Q-SWITCHED LASER [1 record]

Record 1 2024-01-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Lasers and Masers
CONT

The spatial coherence of laser emission makes it possible to focus beams in small volumes. Consequently, high-power-density irradiations can be obtained, especially with Q-switched lasers whose energy is delivered in a few nanoseconds or even picoseconds.

OBS

By far the most powerful laser pulses of all are produced by the so-called giant-pulse technique, also known as Q-switching. This technique depends on the fact that when atoms are raised to an excited state they remain there for perhaps a few thousandths of a second ....

French

Domaine(s)
  • Masers et lasers
DEF

Oscillateur qui émet une seule impulsion (durée quelques nanosecondes).

CONT

(...) les lasers déclenchés (...) permettent de créer les plus énormes concentrations d'énergie que l'on sache réaliser : au moyen de lasers émettant plusieurs dizaines de joules en quelques nanosecondes, des températures de plusieurs millions de degrés ont pu être atteintes (...)

OBS

(...) le fonctionnement en déclenché (...) conduit à des impulsions lumineuses très brèves (...) et très puissantes (...)

Spanish

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