TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
ACTION REPETEE [9 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2020-09-14
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Mathematics
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- learning automaton
1, record 1, English, learning%20automaton
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A learning automaton is an automaton that interacts with a random environment, having as its goal the task of learning the optimal action based on its acquired experience. 2, record 1, English, - learning%20automaton
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
learning automaton: The plural forms are "learning automatons" and "learning automata." 3, record 1, English, - learning%20automaton
Record 1, Key term(s)
- learning automatons
- learning automata
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Mathématiques
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- automate d’apprentissage
1, record 1, French, automate%20d%26rsquo%3Bapprentissage
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un automate d’apprentissage est un outil de prise de décision adaptative apprenant à identifier l'action optimale à travers son interaction répétée avec l'environnement [...] 2, record 1, French, - automate%20d%26rsquo%3Bapprentissage
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Matemáticas
- Inteligencia artificial
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- autómata de aprendizaje
1, record 1, Spanish, aut%C3%B3mata%20de%20aprendizaje
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un autómata de aprendizaje será un [...] que opera en un entorno y actualiza sus probabilidades de transición de acuerdo con las entradas recibidas del entorno para mejorar su comportamiento en algún sentido especificado. 1, record 1, Spanish, - aut%C3%B3mata%20de%20aprendizaje
Record 2 - internal organization data 2017-11-03
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Mechanical Transmission Systems
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- cyclic pneumatic programmer
1, record 2, English, cyclic%20pneumatic%20programmer
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Apparatus comprising a number of valves controlled by a programming device with a repetitive action. The programme may be either fixed or variable. 1, record 2, English, - cyclic%20pneumatic%20programmer
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Transmissions mécaniques
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- programmateur cyclique pneumatique
1, record 2, French, programmateur%20cyclique%20pneumatique
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appareil groupant un certain nombre de distributeurs manœuvrés par un dispositif de programmation à action répétée. Le programme peut être fixe ou variable. 1, record 2, French, - programmateur%20cyclique%20pneumatique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2012-07-21
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Aeroindustry
- Air Transport
- Wind Energy
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- fatigue load
1, record 3, English, fatigue%20load
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- fatigue loading 2, record 3, English, fatigue%20loading
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A calculation of the bending and stretching resistance of several wind turbine components (e.g. rotor blades) under the repeated forces of fluctuating winds. 3, record 3, English, - fatigue%20load
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Constructions aéronautiques
- Transport aérien
- Énergie éolienne
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- charge de fatigue
1, record 3, French, charge%20de%20fatigue
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- sollicitation de fatigue 2, record 3, French, sollicitation%20de%20fatigue
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Calcul de la résistance à la courbure et à l'étirement de nombreuses composantes d’éoliennes, notamment les pales du rotor, sous l'action répétée des vents fluctuants. 3, record 3, French, - charge%20de%20fatigue
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industria aeronáutica
- Transporte aéreo
- Energía eólica
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- carga de fatiga
1, record 3, Spanish, carga%20de%20fatiga
feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-10-21
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- support
1, record 4, English, support
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- carrier 2, record 4, English, carrier
correct
- matrix 2, record 4, English, matrix
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The covalent attachment of water-soluble enzyme molecules via nonessential amino acid residues to water-insoluble, functionalized supports is the most prevalent method for immobilizing enzymes.... Enzymes immobilized on inorganic supports by covalent attachment show unique pH optimums, thermal profiles and kinetics.... Once a protein is covalently coupled to the support, its physicochemical characteristics must be compared with those in the native state. 3, record 4, English, - support
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- support
1, record 4, French, support
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- matrice 2, record 4, French, matrice
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Système sur lequel est disposé un catalyseur. 1, record 4, French, - support
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Grâce à leur spécificité et leur rapidité d’action dans des conditions douces, les enzymes peuvent constituer des réactifs très précieux offrant d’énormes possibilités. Cependant, leur emploi en solution reste limité en raison de leur fragilité(dénaturation) et de la difficulté de récupération de l'enzyme pour une utilisation répétée. Ces inconvénients ont été considérablement réduits par l'immobilisation des enzymes, qui a pu être réalisée par des procédés très divers : réticulation de la protéine enzymatique, conduisant à des agrégats insolubles, inclusion dans les mailles d’un gel(...) ou en microcapsules poreuses, ou fixation sur un support solide insoluble(matrice) par adsorption, ou mieux par liaison covalente. 3, record 4, French, - support
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2011-08-09
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- lattice entrapment
1, record 5, English, lattice%20entrapment
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme immobilization method which involves the formation of a highly crosslinked network of a polymer in the presence of an enzyme. Enzyme molecules are physically entrapped within the polymer lattice and cannot permeate out of the gel matrix, but appropriately sized substrate and product molecules can transfer across and within this network to insure a continuous transformation. 2, record 5, English, - lattice%20entrapment
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Advantages of the lattice entrapment method for immobilizing an enzyme include its overall experimental simplicity, the need for only small amounts of an enzyme in order to produce a water-insoluble enzyme conjugate and the fact that it is a physical method.... Disadvantages of the method also exist.... The exact physical nature of the crosslinked polymers is often quite important for obtaining high activity.... A considerable disadvantage of this method is leakage of an enzyme from within the crosslinked polymeric network. 1, record 5, English, - lattice%20entrapment
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- inclusion dans une matrice
1, record 5, French, inclusion%20dans%20une%20matrice
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- inclusion dans les mailles d’un gel 2, record 5, French, inclusion%20dans%20les%20mailles%20d%26rsquo%3Bun%20gel
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Une des techniques d’immobilisation par inclusion dans laquelle l’enzyme est solubilisée ou dispersée dans une solution d’un monomère qui est ensuite polymérisé en présence d’un agent de réticulation et d’un colloïde protecteur, albumine, agarose ou dextrane. 2, record 5, French, - inclusion%20dans%20une%20matrice
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Grâce à leur spécificité et leur rapidité d’action dans des conditions douces, les enzymes peuvent constituer des réactifs très précieux offrant d’énormes possibilités. Cependant, leur emploi en solution reste limité en raison de leur fragilité(dénaturation) et de la difficulté de récupération de l'enzyme pour une utilisation répétée. Ces inconvénients ont été considérablement réduits par l'immobilisation des enzymes, qui a pu être réalisée par des procédés très divers : réticulation de la protéine enzymatique, conduisant à des agrégats insolubles, inclusion dans les mailles d’un gel(entrappement) ou en microcapsules poreuses, ou fixation sur un support solide insoluble(matrice) par adsorption, ou mieux par liaison covalente. 3, record 5, French, - inclusion%20dans%20une%20matrice
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme "entrappement" est quelquefois utilisé dans les ouvrages français. Emploi à déconseiller. 2, record 5, French, - inclusion%20dans%20une%20matrice
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2003-12-18
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Medication
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- repeat action tablet 1, record 6, English, repeat%20action%20tablet
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- comprimé à action répétée
1, record 6, French, comprim%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20action%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9e
masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chlor-tripolon : comprimé avec enrobage, pour une action répétée(4 à 6 heures plus tard). Compendium. 1, record 6, French, - comprim%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20action%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9e
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- tableta de acción repetida
1, record 6, Spanish, tableta%20de%20acci%C3%B3n%20repetida
feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2001-03-05
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Biological Sciences
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- asparagine
1, record 7, English, asparagine
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- alpha-amino-beta-succinamic acid 2, record 7, English, alpha%2Damino%2Dbeta%2Dsuccinamic%20acid
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An aliphatic, polar alpha amino acid that is the amide of aspartic acid. 1, record 7, English, - asparagine
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Aspartic acid is the direct precursor of asparagine, in a reaction catalyzed by asparagine synthetase. 3, record 7, English, - asparagine
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Asn AspNH2 and N are abbreviations for asparagine. 2, record 7, English, - asparagine
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Sciences biologiques
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- asparagine
1, record 7, French, asparagine
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- amide de l’acide aspartique 2, record 7, French, amide%20de%20l%26rsquo%3Bacide%20aspartique
correct, masculine noun
- monoamide de l’acide aspartique 2, record 7, French, monoamide%20de%20l%26rsquo%3Bacide%20aspartique
correct, masculine noun
- bêta-monoamide de l’acide aspartique 2, record 7, French, b%C3%AAta%2Dmonoamide%20de%20l%26rsquo%3Bacide%20aspartique
correct, masculine noun
- mono-amide de l’acide amino-succinique 2, record 7, French, mono%2Damide%20de%20l%26rsquo%3Bacide%20amino%2Dsuccinique
correct, masculine noun
- aminosuccinamide 2, record 7, French, aminosuccinamide
correct, masculine noun
- asparamide 2, record 7, French, asparamide
correct, masculine noun
- acide alpha-amino-succinamique-amino-3-monosuccinamique-1 2, record 7, French, acide%20alpha%2Damino%2Dsuccinamique%2Damino%2D3%2Dmonosuccinamique%2D1
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Acide aminé constitutif des protéines, formé à partir de l’acide aspartique par l’asparagine synthétase et détruit par l’asparaginase. 1, record 7, French, - asparagine
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Certains troubles pathologiques résultent d’une déficience en un système enzymatique donné. Or, l'administration répétée d’enzymes dans un organisme animal ou humain se heurte à des difficultés de deux ordres : destruction par les protéases et réactions immunologiques antigènes-anticorps, qui font chuter rapidement l'activité de l'enzyme. L'inclusion dans des microcapsules, en isolant le biocatalyseur du milieu environnant, permet de prolonger son action. Une telle méthode a été testée dans le traitement du lymphosarcome induit chez la souris. Les cellules cancéreuses, incapables de synthétiser l'asparagine doivent trouver cet acide aminé nécessaire à leur croissance, dans leur environnement. L'injection intrapéritonéale de microcapsules renfermant une asparaginase, freine le développement de la tumeur en réduisant la quantité d’asparagine disponible. 3, record 7, French, - asparagine
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Asn, Asp-NH2 et N sont des abréviations pour désigner l’asparagine. 2, record 7, French, - asparagine
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Ciencias biológicas
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- asparagina
1, record 7, Spanish, asparagina
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2000-09-27
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Pharmacy
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- repeated action 1, record 8, English, repeated%20action
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Pharmacie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- action répétée
1, record 8, French, action%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9e
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Farmacia
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- acción repetida
1, record 8, Spanish, acci%C3%B3n%20repetida
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1995-10-31
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Metal Forming
- Cold Treatment of Metals
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- cold hammering 1, record 9, English, cold%20hammering
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- hammer hardening 2, record 9, English, hammer%20hardening
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Formage des métaux
- Traitement à froid des métaux
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- battage à froid
1, record 9, French, battage%20%C3%A0%20froid
masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- martelage à froid 2, record 9, French, martelage%20%C3%A0%20froid
masculine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Martelage. Action de frapper de manière répétée une pièce métallique.(L'opération peut être effectuée à chaud ou à froid, à l'aide d’un marteau à main ou d’un marteau-pilon; elle vise à améliorer les propriétés mécaniques de la pièce et à lui donner une forme simple. 3, record 9, French, - battage%20%C3%A0%20froid
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Écrouissage. État des métaux ou alliages dont les propriétés ont été modifiées, par suite d’une déformation cristalline due à un travail mécanique à froid : laminage, martelage, forgeage, tréfilage. 4, record 9, French, - battage%20%C3%A0%20froid
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
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