TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
BACTERIE ANAEROBIE [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2016-10-28
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Bacterial Diseases
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- Vibrio cholerae
1, record 1, English, Vibrio%20cholerae
correct, Latin
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A bacterial species that produces a soluble exotoxin and is the cause of cholera in humans; it is the type species of the genus Vibrio. 2, record 1, English, - Vibrio%20cholerae
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Certain bacteria produce toxins that cause the cells in the intestinal wall to secrete electrolytes and water. One such toxin, produced by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae, is responsible for the watery diarrhea that is the main symptom of cholera. 3, record 1, English, - Vibrio%20cholerae
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Maladies bactériennes
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- Vibrio cholerae
1, record 1, French, Vibrio%20cholerae
correct, Latin, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le Vibrio cholerae : agent responsable du choléra. Vibrio cholerae est une bactérie à Gram négatif aérobie-anaérobie, vivant dans les eaux douces ou dans l'eau de mer. Elle produit l'entérotoxine responsable du choléra. Il existe deux biotypes de Vibrio cholerae : le biotype 01 et le biotype EL Tor. 1, record 1, French, - Vibrio%20cholerae
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
- Enfermedades bacterianas
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- Vibrio cholerae
1, record 1, Spanish, Vibrio%20cholerae
Latin
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bacteria causante del cólera. 1, record 1, Spanish, - Vibrio%20cholerae
Record 2 - internal organization data 2013-06-25
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Biomass Energy
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- acetone-butanol fermentation
1, record 2, English, acetone%2Dbutanol%20fermentation
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In response to the shortage of [acetone], Chaim Weigmann, a Russian-born chemist, developed the acetone-butanol fermentation, which depends on the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum. ... the acetone-butanol process remained an important source of acetone for many years, until it was displaced by processes based on petroleum. 2, record 2, English, - acetone%2Dbutanol%20fermentation
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Énergie de la biomasse
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- fermentation acétono-butylique
1, record 2, French, fermentation%20ac%C3%A9tono%2Dbutylique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- fermentation acéto-butylique 2, record 2, French, fermentation%20ac%C3%A9to%2Dbutylique
correct, feminine noun
- fermentation acétonobutylique 3, record 2, French, fermentation%20ac%C3%A9tonobutylique
correct, feminine noun
- fermentation acétobutylique 4, record 2, French, fermentation%20ac%C3%A9tobutylique
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Devant la pénurie en [acétone], Chaim Weigmann, un chimiste d’origine russe [...] mit au point la fermentation acétono-butylique, dont l'agent est la bactérie anaérobie Clostridium acetobutylicum. [...] le procédé acétono-butylique demeura, pendant de nombreuses années, une source importante d’acétone, jusqu'à ce que des procédés pétrochimiques le remplacent. 5, record 2, French, - fermentation%20ac%C3%A9tono%2Dbutylique
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[...] la fermentation acétonobutylique utilise les pentoses, abondants [...] dans les hydrolysats de substrats lignocellulosiques. 6, record 2, French, - fermentation%20ac%C3%A9tono%2Dbutylique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2011-10-24
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- enterobacteria
1, record 3, English, enterobacteria
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Common name for members of the family Enterobacteriaceae. 1, record 3, English, - enterobacteria
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- entérobactérie
1, record 3, French, ent%C3%A9robact%C3%A9rie
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bactérie en forme de bâtonnet mobile muni de flagelles péritriches, à Gram négatif, facultativement anaérobie, appartenant à la famille des entérobactériacées. 1, record 3, French, - ent%C3%A9robact%C3%A9rie
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La famille des entérobactériacées regroupe de nombreuses espèces pathogènes de l’homme et des animaux appartenant par exemple aux genres Escherichia, Salmonella, Klebsiella etc. et des espèces phytopathogènes appartenant au genre Erwinia. 1, record 3, French, - ent%C3%A9robact%C3%A9rie
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-06-20
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- Clostridium tetani
1, record 4, English, Clostridium%20tetani
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- Bacillus tetani 1, record 4, English, Bacillus%20tetani
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record 4, Key term(s)
- C. tetani
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- Clostridium tetani
1, record 4, French, Clostridium%20tetani
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- bacille tétanique 2, record 4, French, bacille%20t%C3%A9tanique
masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bactérie anaérobie stricte à Gram positif qui est l'agent du tétanos. 2, record 4, French, - Clostridium%20tetani
Record 4, Key term(s)
- C. tetani
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2008-08-22
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- anaerobic bacteria
1, record 5, English, anaerobic%20bacteria
correct, plural
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bacteria that can grow only in the absence of free elemental oxygen. 2, record 5, English, - anaerobic%20bacteria
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The singular form, "bacterium", is very infrequent; therefore the main entry was recorded in the plural. 3, record 5, English, - anaerobic%20bacteria
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Under certain conditions, anaerobic bacteria can cause scale to form in oil-field water-handling facilities. 4, record 5, English, - anaerobic%20bacteria
Record 5, Key term(s)
- anaerobic bacterium
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- bactéries anaérobies
1, record 5, French, bact%C3%A9ries%20ana%C3%A9robies
correct, feminine noun, plural
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bactéries capables de vivre dans un milieu dépourvu d’oxygène. 2, record 5, French, - bact%C3%A9ries%20ana%C3%A9robies
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Selon leur mode nutritionnel et leur comportement vis-à-vis de l’oxygène libre, on distingue les bactéries aérobies et les bactéries anaérobies. 3, record 5, French, - bact%C3%A9ries%20ana%C3%A9robies
Record 5, Key term(s)
- bactérie anaérobie
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- bacteria anaerobia
1, record 5, Spanish, bacteria%20anaerobia
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tipo de bacteria que no puede existir en presencia de oxígeno disuelto, sino que tiene que obtenerlo del contenido de oxígeno de los sólidos orgánicos y de algunos inorgánicos, el cual se hace aprovechable en la descomposición de los sólidos. 1, record 5, Spanish, - bacteria%20anaerobia
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Las bacterias autótrofas y heterotrófas pueden dividirse, a su vez, en aerobias, anaerobias o facultativas, según su necesidad de oxígeno. 1, record 5, Spanish, - bacteria%20anaerobia
Record 6 - internal organization data 2001-12-05
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- Bifidobacterium
1, record 6, English, Bifidobacterium
Latin
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A genus of gram-positive bacteria of the Actinomycetaceae ... 1, record 6, English, - Bifidobacterium
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- Bifidobacterium
1, record 6, French, Bifidobacterium
Latin
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- bactérie bifidus 2, record 6, French, bact%C3%A9rie%20bifidus
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Genre de bactérie lactique anaérobie, Gram +, hétérofermentive-appelée couramment flore bidide-étudiée par Tissier(1899-1906) sous le nom de Lactobacillus bifidus [...] 3, record 6, French, - Bifidobacterium
Record 6, Key term(s)
- bifidobactérie
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1997-01-01
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Biochemistry
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- sulpho-reducing anaerobe 1, record 7, English, sulpho%2Dreducing%20anaerobe
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Key term(s)
- sulpho-reducing anaerobes
- sulfo-reducing anaerobe
- sulphoreducing anaerobe
- sulforeducing anaerobe
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Biochimie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- bactérie anaérobie sulpho-réductrice
1, record 7, French, bact%C3%A9rie%20ana%C3%A9robie%20sulpho%2Dr%C3%A9ductrice
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Key term(s)
- bactéries anaérobies sulpho-réductrices
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1996-01-17
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- facultatively anaerobic bacteria
1, record 8, English, facultatively%20anaerobic%20bacteria
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Source: Dict. of Microbiology, p. 14. 1, record 8, English, - facultatively%20anaerobic%20bacteria
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- bactérie dibiotique
1, record 8, French, bact%C3%A9rie%20dibiotique
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- bactérie aérobie facultative 2, record 8, French, bact%C3%A9rie%20a%C3%A9robie%20facultative
correct, feminine noun
- bactérie anaérobie facultative 1, record 8, French, bact%C3%A9rie%20ana%C3%A9robie%20%20facultative
feminine noun
- germe aérobie facultatif 3, record 8, French, germe%20a%C3%A9robie%20facultatif
masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Bactéries ayant l’aptitude à vivre aussi bien en aérobiose (= vie dans un milieu contenant de l’air ou de l’oxygène libre) qu’en anaérobie. (Manuila). 1, record 8, French, - bact%C3%A9rie%20dibiotique
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- bacteria aerobia facultativa
1, record 8, Spanish, bacteria%20aerobia%20facultativa
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tipo de bacteria aerobia que se adapta por sí misma a vivir y funcionar en ausencia de oxígeno disuelto. 1, record 8, Spanish, - bacteria%20aerobia%20facultativa
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Las bacterias autótrofas y heterótrofas pueden dividirse, a su vez, en aerobias, anaerobias o facultativas, según su necesidad de oxígeno. 1, record 8, Spanish, - bacteria%20aerobia%20facultativa
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