TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
PROCHE ESPACE [18 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2023-12-11
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Research Experiments in Space
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- near-space research
1, record 1, English, near%2Dspace%20research
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR
near-space research activity, near-space research platform 2, record 1, English, - near%2Dspace%20research
Record 1, Key term(s)
- near space research
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Travaux de recherche dans l'espace
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- recherche dans l'espace proche
1, record 1, French, recherche%20dans%20l%27espace%20proche
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- recherche dans le proche espace 2, record 1, French, recherche%20dans%20le%20proche%20espace
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2023-12-11
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Astronautics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- near-space environment
1, record 2, English, near%2Dspace%20environment
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- near space environment 2, record 2, English, near%20space%20environment
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Earth's near-space environment does provide a critical buffer between the highly dynamic space environment and the relatively placid lower and middle atmospheres. 3, record 2, English, - near%2Dspace%20environment
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Astronautique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- environnement du proche espace
1, record 2, French, environnement%20du%20proche%20espace
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- environnement quasi-spatial 2, record 2, French, environnement%20quasi%2Dspatial
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2023-05-09
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Law of the Sea
- Maritime Law
- International Relations
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- contiguous zone of Canada
1, record 3, English, contiguous%20zone%20of%20Canada
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The contiguous zone of Canada consists of an area of the sea that has[,] as its inner limit[,] the outer limit of the territorial sea of Canada and[,] as its outer limit[,] the line[,] every point of which is at a distance of 24 nautical miles from the nearest point of the baselines of the territorial sea of Canada, but does not include an area of the sea that forms part of the territorial sea of another state or in which another state has sovereign rights. 1, record 3, English, - contiguous%20zone%20of%20Canada
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Droit de la mer
- Droit maritime
- Relations internationales
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- zone contiguë du Canada
1, record 3, French, zone%20contigu%C3%AB%20du%20Canada
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La zone contiguë du Canada est la zone maritime comprise entre la limite extérieure de la mer territoriale et la ligne dont chaque point est à une distance de 24 milles marins du point le plus proche de la ligne de base de la mer territoriale, à l'exclusion de tout espace maritime faisant partie de la mer territoriale d’un autre État, ou assujetti aux droits souverains d’un autre État. 1, record 3, French, - zone%20contigu%C3%AB%20du%20Canada
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2021-07-14
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Astronautics
- Astronomy
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- geospace
1, record 4, English, geospace
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
- circumterrestrial space 2, record 4, English, circumterrestrial%20space
correct
- near-earth space 3, record 4, English, near%2Dearth%20space
correct
- near-earth space environment 4, record 4, English, near%2Dearth%20space%20environment
correct
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The region of space near the Earth, including the upper atmosphere and the area of influence of the Earth's magnetic field. 5, record 4, English, - geospace
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Geospace is the outermost region of the Earth's environmental envelope. Storms in geospace triggered by solar activity can interfere with modern navigation and communication systems, damage spacecraft, disrupt terrestrial power systems and pose a health hazard to humans working in space, or travelling in high flying aircraft. 6, record 4, English, - geospace
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Astronautique
- Astronomie
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- géoespace
1, record 4, French, g%C3%A9oespace
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- espace circumterrestre 2, record 4, French, espace%20circumterrestre
correct, masculine noun
- proche espace terrestre 3, record 4, French, proche%20espace%20%20terrestre
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Région de l'espace proche de la Terre, comprenant la haute atmosphère et la zone d’influence du champ magnétique terrestre. 4, record 4, French, - g%C3%A9oespace
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le géoespace est affecté] par les interactions entre les particules du vent solaire et le champ magnétique de la Terre. 5, record 4, French, - g%C3%A9oespace
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
géoespace : terme publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 6 juin 2014. 6, record 4, French, - g%C3%A9oespace
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2019-09-13
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Astrophysics and Cosmography
- Space Physics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- outer space
1, record 5, English, outer%20space
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
- OS 2, record 5, English, OS
correct
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- space 3, record 5, English, space
correct, noun, officially approved
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The physical universe beyond Earth's atmosphere. 4, record 5, English, - outer%20space
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
outer space; OS: designations extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva. 5, record 5, English, - outer%20space
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
space: designation and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board. 5, record 5, English, - outer%20space
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
near-earth outer space 6, record 5, English, - outer%20space
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Astrophysique et cosmographie
- Physique spatiale
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- espace extra-atmosphérique
1, record 5, French, espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- espace 2, record 5, French, espace
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
- cosmos 3, record 5, French, cosmos
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Univers physique au-delà de l’atmosphère terrestre. 4, record 5, French, - espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La limite inférieure de l’espace extra-atmosphérique ne peut être associée à une altitude précise; on admet généralement qu’elle se situe aux environs de 50 km. 5, record 5, French, - espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
espace extra-atmosphérique; espace : désignations tirées du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l’autorisation de l’Office des Nations Unies à Genève. 6, record 5, French, - espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS
espace : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d’experts en terminologie interarmées et le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense. 7, record 5, French, - espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 4 OBS
espace extra-atmosphérique; espace : désignations publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 18 avril 2001. 6, record 5, French, - espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 PHR
espace extra-atmosphérique proche de la Terre 8, record 5, French, - espace%20extra%2Datmosph%C3%A9rique
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Astrofísica y cosmografía
- Física espacial
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- espacio
1, record 5, Spanish, espacio
masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
- cosmos 1, record 5, Spanish, cosmos
masculine noun
- espacio cósmico 1, record 5, Spanish, espacio%20c%C3%B3smico
masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2019-09-13
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Space Physics
- Statutes and Regulations (Air Transport)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- near space
1, record 6, English, near%20space
correct, officially approved
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The gap between the highest practical altitude for conventional aviation and the Karman line. 2, record 6, English, - near%20space
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The highest practical altitude for conventional aviation is 20 kilometres (66,000 feet), and the Karman line is 100 kilometres above sea level. 2, record 6, English, - near%20space
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
near space: designation and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel, the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board. 3, record 6, English, - near%20space
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Physique spatiale
- Réglementation et législation (Transp. aérien)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- proche espace
1, record 6, French, proche%20espace
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- espace proche 2, record 6, French, espace%20proche
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Distance entre l’altitude pratique la plus élevée pour l’aviation conventionnelle et la ligne de Karman. 3, record 6, French, - proche%20espace
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L’altitude pratique la plus élevée pour l’aviation conventionnelle est à 20 kilomètres (66 000 pieds) et la ligne de Karman est à 100 kilomètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer. 3, record 6, French, - proche%20espace
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
proche espace; espace proche : désignations et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d’experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne, le Groupe d’experts en terminologie interarmées et le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense. 4, record 6, French, - proche%20espace
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2017-03-30
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Exhibitions (Arts and Culture)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- window installation
1, record 7, English, window%20installation
proposal
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Expositions (Arts et Culture)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- installation fenêtre
1, record 7, French, installation%20fen%C3%AAtre
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Installation] non pénétrable [,] mais visible à travers une ouverture. 1, record 7, French, - installation%20fen%C3%AAtre
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Reprenant l'idée du trou de la serrure, et de l'œuvre comme fenêtre ouvrant sur le monde, ce type d’installation oblige le spectateur à jouer le rôle de voyeur, immobile et tendu devant une scène uniquement accessible par une ouverture étroite qui limite le nombre de regardeurs. Ce type d’installation constitue une sorte de représentation de la finalité et des limites perceptuelles non pas du champ visuel, qui est au contraire survalorisé dans ce type d’installation, mais des limites de l'espace postural puisque l'œuvre impose une immobilité totale du corps. Cette exaspération intentionnelle de l'acuité visuelle se fait au détriment des autres espaces sensori-perceptifs. Mais, contrairement aux autres types d’installations précédemment décrits, et bien que l'intérieur de l'œuvre se définisse par un espace perspectiviste linéaire qui creuse en profondeur, l'installation-fenêtre fonctionne selon une distance proxémique intime(près du corps) [...] Le dispositif de présentation de l'œuvre instaure un effet de distance proxémique proche à cause du positionnement du corps du spectateur, alors que le contenu iconique de la scène «recule» en distance publique/sociale. La qualité particulière de l'installation-fenêtre dépendra directement du conflit perceptuel qu'elle met en scène entre le proche et le lointain, entre le topologique et l'euclidien. 1, record 7, French, - installation%20fen%C3%AAtre
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
À titre d’exemple : les œuvres voyeuriste de Mark Prent et l’installation de Liz Major présentée en 1989 aux Cent jours d’art contemporains, deux installations différentes dont le contenu iconique diverge mais dont le mode d’appréhension perceptuelle est similaire. 1, record 7, French, - installation%20fen%C3%AAtre
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2012-07-10
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Urinary Tract
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- diffuse glomerular mesangial sclerosis
1, record 8, English, diffuse%20glomerular%20mesangial%20sclerosis
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A biopsy of normal sized kidneys showed diffuse glomerular mesangial sclerosis with cellular proliferation, exsudative lesions, large capillary plugs with hyaline material. Deposits were negative with the Congo red stain. There was a diffuse interstitial fibrosis with some patchy lymphocytic infiltrate and frequent arteriolar hyalinosis. No myeloma casts were seen. 1, record 8, English, - diffuse%20glomerular%20mesangial%20sclerosis
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Appareil urinaire
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- glomérulosclérose diffuse intercapillaire
1, record 8, French, glom%C3%A9ruloscl%C3%A9rose%20diffuse%20intercapillaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- glomérulosclérose intercapillaire diffuse 2, record 8, French, glom%C3%A9ruloscl%C3%A9rose%20intercapillaire%20diffuse
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La glomérulosclérose diffuse intercapillaire. Elle précède dans le temps les lésions nodulaires auxquelles elle est constamment associée. Elle réalise une infiltration du tissu mésangial par des dépôts éosinophiles PAS positifs [coloration acide périodique de Schiff] qui entraînent une réduction progressive du calibre des capillaires glomérulaires. 1, record 8, French, - glom%C3%A9ruloscl%C3%A9rose%20diffuse%20intercapillaire
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le mésangium, ou espace intercapillaire, est formé de cellules mésangiales et d’une substance intercellulaire(de nature proche de la membrane basale glomérulaire). 3, record 8, French, - glom%C3%A9ruloscl%C3%A9rose%20diffuse%20intercapillaire
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2012-05-07
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Construction Sites
- Execution of Work (Construction)
- Construction Site Organization
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- construction site
1, record 9, English, construction%20site
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- site 2, record 9, English, site
correct, standardized
- job site 3, record 9, English, job%20site
correct
- jobsite 4, record 9, English, jobsite
correct
- project site 5, record 9, English, project%20site
correct
- construction field 6, record 9, English, construction%20field
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The physical location in which construction takes place. 7, record 9, English, - construction%20site
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Safety measures at construction and demolition sites. ... Where a building is undergoing construction, alteration or demolition, measures shall be taken at the building site in conformance with this Code. 8, record 9, English, - construction%20site
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The term "building site" is reserved for construction sites where a building is being constructed. 9, record 9, English, - construction%20site
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
construction site; jobsite: terms and definition approved by the committee set up by the Centre international GP to study the terminology related to major project management. 10, record 9, English, - construction%20site
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 OBS
site: term standardized by ISO. 5, record 9, English, - construction%20site
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Chantiers de construction
- Exécution des travaux de construction
- Organisation des chantiers
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- chantier de construction
1, record 9, French, chantier%20de%20construction
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- chantier de bâtiment 2, record 9, French, chantier%20de%20b%C3%A2timent
correct, masculine noun
- chantier 3, record 9, French, chantier
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lieu où sont exécutés les travaux. 4, record 9, French, - chantier%20de%20construction
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le développement de l’importance des chantiers de construction a mis en évidence la nécessité de la coordination entre les entreprises des divers corps d’état participant à la réalisation d’un même ensemble. 5, record 9, French, - chantier%20de%20construction
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT
[Le chantier est le] lieu où sont réunis le matériel et les installations nécessaires à la construction d’un bâtiment ou d’un ouvrage de génie civil. Le chantier comprend, outre le terrain réservé à la construction, l'espace proche mis à la disposition de l'entrepreneur par le propriétaire du terrain. 6, record 9, French, - chantier%20de%20construction
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
chantier de construction: terme et définition approuvés par le comité chargé par le Centre international GP d’étudier les termes de la gestion des grands projets. 7, record 9, French, - chantier%20de%20construction
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
chantier : terme normalisé par l’ISO. 8, record 9, French, - chantier%20de%20construction
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Sitios de obras
- Ejecución de los trabajos de construcción
- Organización de las obras
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- sitio de la obra
1, record 9, Spanish, sitio%20de%20la%20obra
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Acabados con pinturas. Comprende el acabado con pinturas de superficies conforme a las especificaciones del proyecto de arquitectura. El precio unitario de las partidas incluye los materiales, transporte hasta el sitio de la obra, maquinarias y herramientas y la mano de obra necesarias para la completa y total ejecución de los trabajos. 1, record 9, Spanish, - sitio%20de%20la%20obra
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
obra: Edificio u obra cualquiera de albañilería en construcción. 2, record 9, Spanish, - sitio%20de%20la%20obra
Record 10 - internal organization data 2012-01-05
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Volleyball
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- free ball
1, record 10, English, free%20ball
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A free ball is when, for whatever reason, your opponent is unable to execute an attack and must simply pass the ball back to you. 2, record 10, English, - free%20ball
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Because the ball is easy to play, the free ball is usually played with the hands using an overhead passing motion. 3, record 10, English, - free%20ball
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Volleyball
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- balle facile
1, record 10, French, balle%20facile
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- balle cadeau 2, record 10, French, balle%20cadeau
correct, feminine noun
- balle libre 3, record 10, French, balle%20libre
correct, feminine noun
- renvoi facile 4, record 10, French, renvoi%20facile
masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Balle transmise de manière facile par l’équipe attaquante à l’équipe qui défend. 5, record 10, French, - balle%20facile
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour les élèves de 5/4ème, les compétences spécifiques à acquérir sont :[...] réceptionner une balle facile à trajectoire haute et faible vitesse dans son espace arrière et la transmettre en cloche dans un secteur proche du filet. 6, record 10, French, - balle%20facile
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le ballon en jeu est désigné «balle». 7, record 10, French, - balle%20facile
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Vóleibol
Record 10, Main entry term, Spanish
- pelota fácil
1, record 10, Spanish, pelota%20f%C3%A1cil
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 10, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2008-09-30
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Astronomy
- Space Physics
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- intergalactic space
1, record 11, English, intergalactic%20space
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Intergalactic space is the physical space between galaxies. Generally free of dust and debris, intergalactic space is very close to a total vacuum. 2, record 11, English, - intergalactic%20space
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Astronomie
- Physique spatiale
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- espace intergalactique
1, record 11, French, espace%20intergalactique
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'espace intergalactique désigne l'espace entre les galaxies. Par l'absence en général de poussières et de débris, l'espace intergalactique est très proche du vide. 2, record 11, French, - espace%20intergalactique
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2008-05-05
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics (Physics)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- ambient pressure
1, record 12, English, ambient%20pressure
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The static environmental pressure on a component. 3, record 12, English, - ambient%20pressure
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The ambient pressure may be equal to atmospheric pressure, or may have a value near to that of the atmospheric pressure, when measurements are carried out in an enclosed space. 4, record 12, English, - ambient%20pressure
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique des fluides et hydraulique (Physique)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- pression ambiante
1, record 12, French, pression%20ambiante
correct, feminine noun, officially approved
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Pression statique ambiante à laquelle est soumis un équipement. 2, record 12, French, - pression%20ambiante
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La pression ambiante peut être égale à la pression atmosphérique ou peut avoir une valeur proche de celle de la pression atmosphérique, dans le cas où les mesurages sont effectués dans un espace fermé. 3, record 12, French, - pression%20ambiante
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS
pression ambiante : terme uniformisé par les Comités d’uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et Maintenance. 4, record 12, French, - pression%20ambiante
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2007-12-18
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Spacecraft
- Remote Sensing
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- observation satellite
1, record 13, English, observation%20satellite
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Earth observation satellites are used to observe the earth surfaces, sea surfaces, ocean currents, clouds, etc., from space. Observation instruments are installed on satellites for remote sensing purposes. There is a relatively short development time for a long duration mission. Once launched, it has the advantage of being able to observe wide areas. Instrument operations can be easily performed from the console of a ground control station. Issues with satellite-based remote sensing are as follows: a lengthy development time from planning to actual operations, significant initial investments, risk of launch failure and inability to repair the satellite up in space. 1, record 13, English, - observation%20satellite
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Engins spatiaux
- Télédétection
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- satellite d’observation
1, record 13, French, satellite%20d%26rsquo%3Bobservation
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Aujourd’hui, le satellite d’observation est devenu indispensable aux scientifiques et aux industriels comme aux militaires. Il offre à chacun d’entre eux une multitude de raisons d’observer la Terre depuis l'espace dans le moyennement visible aussi bien que dans l'infrarouge ou en ondes radar qui, elles traversent les nuages. Équipés de systèmes de vision de plus en plus performants, les satellites d’observation sont capables de couvrir de manière systématique et répétitive des portions de territoires immenses et produisent des images pourtant très détaillées. Ainsi le satellite français «SPOT», qui représente la référence en matière de télédétection civile permet de découvrir des objets d’une dizaine de mètres sur chacune des images de 60 km de côté qu'il prend à l'altitude de 830 km à laquelle il orbite. Ses capacités de visée oblique autorisent à la fois la prise de vues stéréoscopiques qui restituent le relief du terrain, et l'observation répétée d’une même région sans attendre d’en repasser à la verticale. Recul, détail, répétitivité et souplesse d’emploi par une programmation au jour le jour : autant d’atouts qui font du satellite un outil proche des besoins des clients utilisateurs, organismes nationaux ou internationaux comme simples particuliers. 2, record 13, French, - satellite%20d%26rsquo%3Bobservation
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2007-03-22
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Space Physics
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- cosmic space
1, record 14, English, cosmic%20space
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cosmic space exploring and cosmonautics development naturally raised a question of the influence of super-low intensity factors of the cosmic origin that are registered on the Earth surface as well. 2, record 14, English, - cosmic%20space
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Physique spatiale
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- espace cosmique
1, record 14, French, espace%20cosmique
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
De fait, des observations récentes suggèrent que l'espace cosmique est proche d’être euclidien, c'est-à-dire plat et conforme à notre perception. Mais elles indiquent aussi qu'il est en expansion accélérée. 2, record 14, French, - espace%20cosmique
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2003-03-04
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Urban Planning
- Urban Development
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- suburb
1, record 15, English, suburb
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- sub-city 2, record 15, English, sub%2Dcity
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
suburb: A smaller community adjacent to or within commuting distance of a city. 3, record 15, English, - suburb
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Compare with suburbs (plural). 4, record 15, English, - suburb
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Aménagement urbain
- Développement urbain
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- ville de banlieue
1, record 15, French, ville%20de%20banlieue
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- municipalité de banlieue 2, record 15, French, municipalit%C3%A9%20de%20banlieue
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Qu'est-ce qu'une ville de banlieue? Les villes de banlieue ne correspondent pas seulement à l'ensemble des quartiers en difficulté que l'on appelle «banlieue». À l'origine, il s’agit de l'espace soumis au pouvoir [...] du pouvoir de la ville dans la limite d’une lieue(environ 4 km). Autrefois dans la campagne mais proche de la ville, elle était une zone de résidence privilégiée pour les puissants et les riches. [...] La [ville de banlieue] prend un sens nouveau au xix siècle : ville industrielle et ouvrière dont le bâti touche celui de la ville-centre. 3, record 15, French, - ville%20de%20banlieue
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT
De ville aéroportuaire et municipalité de banlieue qu’elle était jadis, Dorval est devenue, au cours des dernières années, le lieu de travail de plus de 20 000 personnes, grâce à l’implantation de nombreuses entreprises importantes dans ses deux parcs industriels. 4, record 15, French, - ville%20de%20banlieue
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
«A suburb» est «une municipalité ou commune de banlieue» et les «suburbs» forment «la banlieue». 5, record 15, French, - ville%20de%20banlieue
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2001-08-02
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Cultural Practices (Agriculture)
- Drainage and Irrigation (Agric.)
- Plant Biology
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- maximum evapotranspiration
1, record 16, English, maximum%20evapotranspiration
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
- ETm 1, record 16, English, ETm
correct
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Maximum evapotranspiration (ETm) was estimated by the water balance method and reference evapotranspiration (ETo) by the following methods: Penman, class A pan, solar radiation and Thornthwaite. The crop coefficient values varied with the method used to estimate the reference evapotranspiration, although they have presented the same trends regardless the method involved. 1, record 16, English, - maximum%20evapotranspiration
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Soin des cultures (Agriculture)
- Drainage et irrigation (Agriculture)
- Biologie végétale
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- évapotranspiration maximale
1, record 16, French, %C3%A9vapotranspiration%20maximale
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
- ETm 1, record 16, French, ETm
correct
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'évapotranspiration maximale ETm d’une culture est la valeur de l'évapotranspiration, en l'absence d’advection, quand les conditions d’alimentation hydrique sont optimales, c'est-à-dire quand l'humidité du sol est proche de la capacité au champ dans la zone racinaire; dans ces conditions la résistance stomatique est minimale et la résistance de l'espace poreux végétal rp intervient; cette dernière dépend de l'espèce végétale et de son stade végétatif. L'évapotranspiration ETm peut être reliée à l'évaporation potentielle EP par des coefficients culturaux empiriques inférieurs à l'unité. 1, record 16, French, - %C3%A9vapotranspiration%20maximale
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 1998-02-18
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Analytical Chemistry
- Chemistry
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- field ionization
1, record 17, English, field%20ionization
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ionization resulting from the effect of a very strong electric field on any particle. The strong electric field may produce ionization in space in a region very close to a metal or other surface. 1, record 17, English, - field%20ionization
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Chimie analytique
- Chimie
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- ionisation par champ
1, record 17, French, ionisation%20par%20champ
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- ionisation de champ 2, record 17, French, ionisation%20de%20champ
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ionisation résultant de l'action d’un champ électrique très puissant sur une particule. Ce champ électrique, très puissant, peut provoquer l'ionisation des particules, dans l'espace, dans une région proche d’un métal ou d’une autre surface. 3, record 17, French, - ionisation%20par%20champ
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 1997-08-12
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Remote Sensing
- Satellite Telecommunications
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- soil line
1, record 18, English, soil%20line
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Télédétection
- Télécommunications par satellite
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- droite des sols
1, record 18, French, droite%20des%20sols
correct, feminine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Droite définie à partir d’un segment le long duquel s’alignent les pixels donnant les réponses spectrales des sols couverts de végétation ou d’eau libre ;ces réponses s’alignent approximativement dans l'espace bidimensionnel des réflectances ou des luminances mesurées généralement dans les bandes spectrales du rouge et du proche infrarouge. 1, record 18, French, - droite%20des%20sols
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2024
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada
Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: