TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

DEPENDANCE ALCOOL [1 record]

Record 1 2023-08-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Mental Disorders
  • Drugs and Drug Addiction
DEF

A pattern of repeated or compulsive use of alcohol despite significant behavioral, physiological, and psychosocial problems ...

OBS

... it may also feature cravings, the development of tolerance, and characteristic withdrawal symptoms if use is suspended. The diagnosis is further differentiated from alcohol abuse by the preoccupation with obtaining alcohol or recovering from its effects.

OBS

alcohol dependence; alcohol dependency: In the DSM-5 [fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders], the categories "alcohol abuse" and "alcohol dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "alcohol use disorder." This change was made to avoid the confusion between "dependence" and "addiction" and the use of the word "abuse," which can be considered stigmatizing.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Troubles mentaux
  • Drogues et toxicomanie
OBS

dépendance à l'alcool : Dans le DSM-5 [cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux] les catégories «abus d'alcool» et «dépendance à l'alcool» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage de l'alcool». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant.

Spanish

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