TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

HIS CAPACITY AS [21 records]

Record 1 2017-04-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Respiratory System
DEF

A patient with dyspnea due to chronic congestive pulmonary disease but with adequate oxygenation.

CONT

Individuals in this category [of severe COPD] tend to have the following features : intense dyspnoea often with purse-lip breathing; thin and often elderly; small sputum volume; rarely develop oedema or overt heart failure. Investigations may show : near-normal blood gas values(until terminally) ;very severe airways obstruction; increased total lung capacity; radiological evidence of emphysema; impairment of transfer factor. In simple terms, the "pink puffer" can be regarded as ’doing his best’ to breathe enough tokeep the PCO2 down often in the face of great difficulties...

OBS

An informal term.

Key term(s)
  • type A patient

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appareil respiratoire
OBS

Le terme anglais «pink puffer» est souvent non traduit en français puisqu'il s'agit d'un terme non technique [informal]. Dans ce contexte, on peut parler d'obstruction chronique des voies respiratoires avec dyspnée à l'effort, d'insuffisance respiratoire chronique avec dyspnée pendant l'effort ou de broncho-pneumopathie obstructive chronique avec dyspnée à l'effort, pour décrire le concept.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2015-05-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Tort Law (common law)
CONT

The issue is whether a born alive child has the legal capacity to commence a tort action against his mother for prenatal injuries sustained as a result of her alleged negligent driving.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des délits (common law)

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2015-05-20

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Family Law (common law)
OBS

As a requirement to a valid marriage, physical capacity refers to the ability of a spouse to consummate his or her marriage.

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit de la famille (common law)
CONT

Pour qu’un mariage soit considéré comme valide, il faut encore que les parties aient la capacité physique de le consommer.

OBS

capacité physique : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

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Record 4 2015-03-24

English

Subject field(s)
  • Practice and Procedural Law
  • Law of Evidence
  • Special-Language Phraseology
CONT

Wigmore... framed the modern principle of privilege for solicitor-client communications, as follows : Where legal advice of any kind is sought from a professional legal adviser in his capacity as such, the communications relating to the purpose made in confidence by the client are at his instance permanently protected from disclosures by himself or by the legal adviser, except the protection be waived.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit judiciaire
  • Droit de la preuve
  • Phraséologie des langues de spécialité

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2013-06-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
  • Law of Estates (common law)
DEF

That measure of mental ability which is recognized in law as sufficient for the making of a will. (Black’s, 5th ed., 1979 p. 1322)

OBS

The testator is said to have testamentary capacity if he is able to understand the nature of the act and its effects, the extent of the property he is disposing of, to comprehend and appreciate the claims to which he should give effect; if he has such memory and apprehension as to be able to carry in mind and appreciate the nature and extent of his estate and the persons who normally should be the objects of his bounty.("The Canadian Law Dictionary", 1980, p. 378)

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
  • Droit successoral (common law)
OBS

capacité de tester : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

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Record 6 2013-03-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Cognitive Psychology
CONT

In his theory of multiple intelligences, Gardner expanded the concept of intelligence to also include such areas as music, spacial relations, and interpersonal knowledge in addition to mathematical and linguistic ability.... Gardner defines intelligence as "the capacity to solve problems or to fashion products that are valued in one or more cultural setting"... Using biological as well as cultural research, he formulated a list of seven intelligences.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Psychologie cognitive
CONT

La théorie des intelligences multiples de Gardner : Selon [l'auteur], les individus ont plusieurs types d'intelligence. Le fait que les patients ayant subi des lésions cérébrales perdent certaines aptitudes intellectuelles, mais en conservent d'autres suggère, selon Gardner, que les différentes intelligences sont logées dans des régions distinctes, partout dans le cerveau.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2012-11-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Property Law (common law)
DEF

Generally, a deed executed by all co-tenants each in his several capacity, by which each other co-tenant is granted in severalty a particularly described parcel of the land held in co-tenancy by all of the co-tenants, the conveyance effecting an estate in severalty in each co-tenant, thus partitioning voluntarily and as previously agreed between the several co-tenants, the land held by them in co-ownership.(Cartwright, 1972, p. 252)

French

Domaine(s)
  • PAJLO
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)
OBS

Le second équivalent «acte de partage» est la forme elliptique du premier «acte formaliste de partage». Il ne s'emploiera que lorsque la référence à la spécificité juridique du «deed» n'est pas en cause ou lorsque cette spécificité ressort d'une autre manière du contexte d'emploi.

OBS

acte formaliste de partage; acte de partage : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).

Spanish

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Record 8 2012-06-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Personality Development
  • Human Behaviour
DEF

An individual' s capacity to survive, his modes of surviving, or his degree of success in surviving... concerned with thriving physically and psychologically, as a person or animal struggles to cope with its environment... continuous interaction between existing schemata and environmental stimulation.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Développement de la personnalité
  • Comportement humain
DEF

Réaction par laquelle une personne modifie son comportement, afin de répondre aux circonstances [...] la plasticité d'un être vivant grâce à laquelle il lui est possible de rester en accord avec son environnement et de maintenir l'équilibre de son milieu intérieur.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Desarrollo de la personalidad
  • Comportamiento humano
Save record 8

Record 9 2012-02-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Working Practices and Conditions
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Rail Transport
CONT

Spare Dispatchers must work as such on their Headquarters division when work is available in that capacity, except that a Spare Dispatcher may, without loss of seniority, elect to decline spare work of expected duration of five working days or less on his Headquarters division, provided there is a qualified Spare Dispatcher available to fill the vacancy on such Headquarters division...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Régimes et conditions de travail
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Transport par rail

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2010-06-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Metrology and Units of Measure
CONT

No trader shall sell, offer for sale or have in his possession for sale any commodity the quantity of which has been determined on the basis of number or measure, unless the quantity of the commodity is stated accurately within prescribed limits of error and in the manner prescribed in terms of number or units of measurement of length, area, volume or capacity, or mass or weight... as may be prescribed.

CONT

The expression of results of lipid determinations in arterial tissues: mass per unit weight vs. mass per unit area.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Unités de mesure et métrologie
CONT

Les relations mutuelles entre 4 méthodes d'expression des résultats des déterminations des lipides dans l'intima de l'aorte abdominale ont été examinées en utilisant les méthodes des corrélations des rangs et du produit moment. Il est intéressant d'envisager d'exprimer les résultats en unités de surface d'intima ainsi qu'en unités de poids.

OBS

Loi citée : Loi sur les poids et mesures.

Spanish

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Record 11 2005-10-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • International Bodies and Committees
  • Public Administration (General)
OBS

Title and abbreviation confirmed by the organization, Toronto, Ontario.

OBS

CAPAM was established in 1994 as a not-for-profit membership association. Today, it is a network of more than one thousand public sector professionals in the Commonwealth who are seeking to strengthen his or her professional capacity. Individual members include elected and appointed officials from all levels of government; as well as academics, students and private sector individuals interested in public service and reform.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités internationaux
  • Administration publique (Généralités)
OBS

Appellation et abréviation confirmées par l'organisme, Toronto, Ontario.

Key term(s)
  • Association de l'administration publique du Commonwealth

Spanish

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Record 12 2005-10-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Health Law
  • Law of Obligations (civil law)
  • Tort Law (common law)
CONT

... the paramount consideration is the welfare of the patient, and given good faith on the part of the doctor. I think the exercise of his discretion in the area of advice must depend upon the patient's overall needs. To be taken into account should be the gravity of the condition to be treated, the importance of the benefits expected to flow from the treatment or procedure, the need to encourage him to accept it, the relative significance of its inherent risks, the intellectual and emotional capacity of the patient to accept the information without such distortion as to prevent any rational decision at all, and the extent to which the patient may seem to have placed himself in his doctor's hands with the invitation that the latter accept on his behalf the responsability for intricate or technical decisions.

OBS

inherent risks: term usually used in the plural.

Key term(s)
  • inherent risk

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit de la santé
  • Droit des obligations (droit civil)
  • Droit des délits (common law)
CONT

[ ... ]seul le common law canadien a apporté une distinction entre les aléas inhérents à une intervention particulière, que le médecin a l'obligation de révéler, et les risques inhérents à toute opération que le praticien peut garder sous silence. En d'autres termes, le médecin n'a pas à instruire le patient des risques qui sont de commune renommée.

OBS

risques inhérents; aléas inhérents : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.

Key term(s)
  • risque inhérent
  • aléa inhérent

Spanish

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Record 13 2003-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Plans and Specifications (Construction)
  • Government Contracts
DEF

Description of the major characteristics of the construction and of the project type and size to provide the bidder the information as to whether the project is within his construction capability and financial and insurance bonding capacity.

Key term(s)
  • work description

French

Domaine(s)
  • Devis, cahiers des charges et plans (Construction)
  • Marchés publics

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2002-06-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Business and Administrative Documents
  • Recruiting of Personnel
  • Diplomacy
CONT

Consular commission or Notification of Appointment. The head of a consular post shall be provided by the sending State with a document in the form of a commission or similar instrument, made out of each appointment, certifying his capacity and showing, as a general rule, his full name, his category and class, the consular district and the seat of the consular post.

OBS

Vienna Convention on Consular Relations.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Écrits commerciaux et administratifs
  • Recrutement du personnel
  • Diplomatie
CONT

Lettre de provision ou notification de la nomination. Le chef de poste est pourvu par l'État d'envoi d'un document, sous forme de lettre de provision ou acte similaire, établi pour chaque nomination, attestant sa qualité et indiquant, en règle générale, ses nom et prénoms, sa catégorie et la classe, la circonscription consulaire et le siège du poste consulaire,

OBS

Convention de Vienne sur les relations consulaires.

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 2001-10-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Translation (General)
CONT

Signing in representative capacity... Where a person signs a bill as drawer, endorser or acceptor and adds words to his signature indicating that he has signed for or on behalf of a principal, or in a representative character, he is not personally liable thereon, but the mere addition to his signature of words describing him as an agent, or as filing a representative character, does not exempt him from personal liability.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Traduction (Généralités)
CONT

Signature pour le compte d'autrui [...] Le fait de signer une lettre en qualité de tireur, d'endorseur ou d'accepteur et d'y préciser que cette signature est faite pour le compte d'autrui, à titre de mandataire ou de représentant, n'oblige pas le signataire personnellement. Toutefois, la simple addition à sa signature de mots désignant le signataire comme mandataire ou représentant ne le dégage pas de sa responsabilité personnelle.

Spanish

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Record 16 1999-02-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Environmental Studies and Analyses
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Metrology and Units of Measure
CONT

No trader shall sell, offer for sale or have in his possession for sale any commodity the quantity of which has been determined on the basis of number or measure, unless the quantity of the commodity is stated accurately within prescribed limits of error and in the manner prescribed in terms of number or units of measurement of length, area, volume or capacity, or mass or weight... as may be prescribed. [Weights and Measures Act].

CONT

Concentrations of particles are usually expressed in terms of weight of pollutant per unit volume of air.

OBS

unit of volume: Consolidation of the Weights and Measures Regulations, March 1990, s. 53.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Études et analyses environnementales
  • Chimie analytique
  • Unités de mesure et métrologie
OBS

unité de volume : Consolidation des Règlements sur les poids et mesures, mars 1990, article 53.

Spanish

Save record 16

Record 17 1995-08-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Proper Names
  • Government Accounting
OBS

This account was established pursuant to section 21 of the Financial Administration Act, to record the service estates of deceased members of the Canadian Forces pursuant to section 42 of the National Defence Act. Net assets of estates are distributed to legal heirs under the administration of the Judge Advocate General, in his capacity as Director of Estates.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations diverses
  • Comptabilité publique
OBS

Ce compte a été établi en vertu de l'article 21 de la Loi sur la gestion des finances publiques, pour inscrire les successions militaires des membres décédés des Forces canadiennes conformément à l'article 42 de la Loi sur la défense nationale. Les avoirs nets des successions sont distribués aux héritiers légaux par les soins du juge-avocat général, en sa qualité de directeur des successions.

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 1994-03-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Metrology and Units of Measure
CONT

No trader shall sell, offer for sale or have in his possession for sale any commodity the quantity of which has been determined on the basis of number or measure, unless the quantity of the commodity is stated accurately within prescribed limits of error and in the manner prescribed in terms of number or units of measurement of length, area, volume or capacity, or mass or weight... as may be prescribed. [Weights and Measures Act]

French

Domaine(s)
  • Unités de mesure et métrologie
OBS

Loi citée : Loi sur les poids et mesures.

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1994-03-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Metrology and Units of Measure
CONT

No trader shall sell, offer for sale or have in his possession for sale any commodity the quantity of which has been determined on the basis of number or measure, unless the quantity of the commodity is stated accurately within prescribed limits of error and in the manner prescribed in terms of number or units of measurement of length, area, volume or capacity, or mass or weight... as may be prescribed. [Weights and Measures Act]

French

Domaine(s)
  • Unités de mesure et métrologie
OBS

Loi citée : Loi sur les poids et mesures.

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 1994-03-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Metrology and Units of Measure
CONT

No trader shall sell, offer for sale or have in his possession for sale any commodity the quantity of which has been determined on the basis of number or measure, unless the quantity of the commodity is stated accurately within prescribed limits of error and in the manner prescribed in terms of number or units of measurement of length, area, volume or capacity, or mass or weight... as may be prescribed. [Weights and Measures Act]

French

Domaine(s)
  • Unités de mesure et métrologie
OBS

Loi citée : Loi sur les poids et mesures.

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 1988-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Property Law (common law)
CONT

QUA : LAT. Considered as; in the character or capacity of. For example, "The trustee qua trustee(that is, in his character as trustee) is not liable", etc.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Droit des biens et de la propriété (common law)

Spanish

Save record 21

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