TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

DILATION [7 records]

Record 1 2017-12-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Symptoms (Medicine)
DEF

Physiologic, pathologic, or artificial enlargement of a cavity, canal, blood vessel, or opening.

OBS

dilatation: term recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Symptômes (Médecine)
DEF

Augmentation spontanée ou provoquée du volume d'un organe creux, d'un canal ou d'un orifice. Les dilatations pathologiques peuvent être acquises (dilatation, aiguë ou non, de l'estomac) ou congénitales (certaines variétés de méga-œsophage ou de mégacôlon). Les dilatations thérapeutiques visent à rétablir ou augmenter le calibre d'un canal ou d'un orifice sténosé ou rétréci (exemple : dilatation urétrale, œsophagienne).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Síntomas (Medicina)
Save record 1

Record 2 2016-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Processing of Mineral Products
  • Mineral Processing (Metallurgy)
DEF

Deformation that is a change in volume, but not in shape.

CONT

The jigging cycle for coal may be represented as a sine wave ... in which water velocity is plotted against time. Starting from rest, the water commences to rise through the closely packed bed of coal with increasing velocity. Dilation of this bed begins with the loosening of the uppermost stratum. (In jigging coal it is possible to apply water so as to toss the whole bed solidly upward and then to allow it to open out upward and downward, but this is not feasible with heavy minerals.) As the water column attains a rising velocity of 100 mm./sec., the upper part of the coal bed opens and begins to teeter. Velocity continues to increase, and layer after layer opens until the whole bed is dilated and teetering. Then, as the pulsion stroke passes its peak, the velocity of the water lessens and the suction stroke begins.

CONT

Expansion of a jig bed.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Préparation des produits miniers
  • Minéralurgie (Métallurgie)
DEF

État du lit de lavage d'un bac à pistonnage lorsqu'il se gonfle sous l'effet du courant d'eau ascendant.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Preparación de los productos mineros
  • Explotación de minerales (Metalurgia)
Save record 2

Record 3 2005-12-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Metal Ores
  • Tectonics
OBS

"Dilation" is the term commonly used for any moving apart of the walls that occurs during vein formation, so that a vein can be intermediate between a pure dilation vein (no replacement) and a pure replacement vein (no dilation).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Minerais divers (Mines métalliques)
  • Tectonique
OBS

«Distension» est le terme généralement employé pour tout écartement des murs au cours de la formation du filon, si bien qu'une veine peut être intermédiaire entre le filon de distension pure (sans remplacement) et un filon de remplacement pur (sans distension).

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2003-09-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Glaciology
DEF

The expansion of ice from the freezing of water in fissures.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Glaciologie

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Glaciología
Save record 4

Record 5 2003-09-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Computer Graphics
  • Applications of Automation
  • Photoelectricity and Electron Optics
  • Optical Telecommunications
DEF

In image analysis, the geometric operation of forming a new image based on the union of all translations of one image by the position of each of the pixels within the second image.

Key term(s)
  • dilatation

French

Domaine(s)
  • Infographie
  • Automatisation et applications
  • Photo-électricité et optique électronique
  • Télécommunications optiques
DEF

Opération géométrique qui augmente la taille d'un objet. [ISO/CEI JTC N1746, 1995]

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Gráficos de computadora
  • Automatización y aplicaciones
  • Fotoelectricidad y óptica electrónica
  • Telecomunicaciones ópticas
CONT

Toma de muestras bilineal y bicúbica: minimiza la descohesión asociada con la expansión de una imagen, mediante el uso del proceso llamado interpolación. La interpolación suaviza las áreas irregulares, estimando la apariencia de los píxeles "ausentes" y adjudicándoles el color adecuado.

Save record 5

Record 6 2001-12-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Engineering

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génie chimique

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Ingenieria química
Save record 6

Record 7 1997-06-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Vulcanology and Seismology
DEF

In volcanology, the widening process of an initial fissure concomitant with the injection of magma.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Volcanologie et sismologie
CONT

Élargissement d'une fissure volcanique lors de l'injection du magma

Spanish

Save record 7

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