TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

ELLIPTICAL WING [1 record]

Record 1 2009-06-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Airframe
CONT

An elliptical wing is a wing planform shape, first seen on aircraft in the l930s, which minimizes induced drag. Elliptical taper shortens the chord near the wingtips in such a way that all parts of the wing experience equivalent downwash, and lift at the wing tips is essentially zero, improving aerodynamic efficiency due to a greater Oswald efficiency number in the induced drag equation.

OBS

elliptical wing: term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Cellule d'aéronefs
CONT

Une aile elliptique est une forme d'aile apparue dans les années 1930 pour diminuer la traînée aérodynamique. La forme elliptique diminue la courbure de l'aile à son extrémité entraînant un écoulement de l'air homogène sur toute la longueur et une force de poussée proche de zéro à son extrémité. Le tout améliorant l'efficacité aérodynamique.

OBS

La voilure désigne l'ensemble des ailes. Chaque aile prise individuellement est appelée demi-voilure.

OBS

aile elliptique : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).

Key term(s)
  • demi voilure elliptique

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Célula de aeronaves
OBS

ala elíptica : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).

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