TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

FIORD [2 records]

Record 1 2011-06-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Glaciology
  • Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
  • Hydrology and Hydrography
DEF

A long narrow winding glacially-eroded inlet or arm of the sea, U-shaped and steep-walled, generally several hundred meters deep, between high rocky cliffs or slopes along a mountainous coast, typically with a shallow sill or threshold of solid rock or earth material submerged near its mouth, and becoming deeper inland.

CONT

A fjord usually represents the seaward end of a deeply excavated glacial-trough valley that is partially submerged by drowning after the melting of the ice.

OBS

fjord: Etymology: Norwegian.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Glaciologie
  • Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
  • Hydrologie et hydrographie
DEF

Vallée glaciaire profonde, étroite, souvent sinueuse, parfois très longue, occupée par la mer après la fonte du glacier.

OBS

fiord : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Glaciología
  • Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
  • Hidrología e hidrografía
DEF

Valle profundo o artesa glaciar ocupado por el mar.

Save record 1

Record 2 2005-11-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Glaciology
  • Geomorphology and Geomorphogeny
  • Toponymy
DEF

A long, narrow, deep, and steep-sided inlet of the sea, along a mountainous coast.

CONT

Pangnirtung Fiord, N.W.T.

OBS

Glacially eroded valley inundated by the sea. Used in Nfld. and N.W.T.

OBS

Terminology validated by the Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names (CPCGN) within the scope of its glossary (BT-176) which is the first authoritative publication on generics in use in Canada.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Glaciologie
  • Géomorphologie et géomorphogénie
  • Toponymie
DEF

Vallée glaciaire aux parois escarpées, envahie par la mer.

CONT

Fjord du Saguenay, Québec.

OBS

Terme norvégien attesté au Québec.

OBS

fiord : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

OBS

fjord : terme uniformisé par le Comité permanent canadien des noms géographiques (CPCNG) dans le cadre du glossaire BT-176 faisant autorité sur la question des génériques en usage au Canada.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Glaciología
  • Geomorfología y geomorfogénesis
  • Toponimia
DEF

Valle profundo o artesa glaciar ocupado por el mar.

Save record 2

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