TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
SUBLIMATION GLACE [16 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2019-07-18
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Freeze-Drying
- Food Preservation and Canning
- Collaboration with the FAO
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- lyophilization
1, record 1, English, lyophilization
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- freeze-drying 1, record 1, English, freeze%2Ddrying
correct
- freeze-dry process 2, record 1, English, freeze%2Ddry%20process
correct
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The dehydration process consisting of freezing the material and then reducing the surrounding pressure while adding enough heat to allow the frozen water in the material to sublime directly from the solid phase to gas. 3, record 1, English, - lyophilization
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
This process is typically used to preserve a perishable material or to make the material more convenient for transport. 3, record 1, English, - lyophilization
Record 1, Key term(s)
- lyophilisation
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Lyophilisation
- Conservation des aliments et conserverie
- Collaboration avec la FAO
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- lyophilisation
1, record 1, French, lyophilisation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- cryodessiccation 2, record 1, French, cryodessiccation
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- cryodéshydratation 3, record 1, French, cryod%C3%A9shydratation
correct, feminine noun
- cryosublimation 3, record 1, French, cryosublimation
correct, feminine noun, less frequent
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé de déshydratation d’une substance par congélation suivie de sublimation de la glace formée. 2, record 1, French, - lyophilisation
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
lyophilisation; cryodessiccation : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales. 4, record 1, French, - lyophilisation
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Liofilización
- Conservación de los alimentos y elaboración de conservas
- Colaboración con la FAO
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- liofilización
1, record 1, Spanish, liofilizaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- criodesecación 2, record 1, Spanish, criodesecaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
- deshidrocongelación 2, record 1, Spanish, deshidrocongelaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Proceso que] funciona congelando el material y luego reduciendo la presión circundante para permitir que el agua congelada en el material se sublime directamente desde la fase sólida a la fase gaseosa, sin pasar por el estado líquido. 2, record 1, Spanish, - liofilizaci%C3%B3n
Record 2 - internal organization data 2011-09-13
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Beverages
- Freeze-Drying
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- freeze-dried coffee
1, record 2, English, freeze%2Ddried%20coffee
correct, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- freeze-dried instant coffee 1, record 2, English, freeze%2Ddried%20instant%20coffee
correct, standardized
- freeze-dried soluble coffee 1, record 2, English, freeze%2Ddried%20soluble%20coffee
correct, standardized
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An instant coffee which has been obtained by a process in which the product in the liquid state is frozen and the ice removed by sublimation. 1, record 2, English, - freeze%2Ddried%20coffee
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
freeze-dried coffee; freeze-dried instant coffee; freeze-dried soluble coffee: terms and definition standardized by ISO. 2, record 2, English, - freeze%2Ddried%20coffee
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Boissons (Industrie de l'alimentation)
- Lyophilisation
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- café lyophilisé
1, record 2, French, caf%C3%A9%20lyophilis%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- café soluble lyophilisé 1, record 2, French, caf%C3%A9%20soluble%20lyophilis%C3%A9
masculine noun, standardized
- café instantané lyophilisé 1, record 2, French, caf%C3%A9%20instantan%C3%A9%20lyophilis%C3%A9
masculine noun, standardized
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Café soluble séché par un procédé dans lequel le produit à l'état liquide est congelé et la glace est éliminée par sublimation. 1, record 2, French, - caf%C3%A9%20lyophilis%C3%A9
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
café lyophilisé; café soluble lyophilisé; café instantané lyophilisé : termes et définition normalisés par l’ISO. 2, record 2, French, - caf%C3%A9%20lyophilis%C3%A9
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bebidas
- Liofilización
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- café liofilizado
1, record 2, Spanish, caf%C3%A9%20liofilizado
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- café soluble liofilizado 1, record 2, Spanish, caf%C3%A9%20soluble%20liofilizado
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Café soluble que se obtiene mediante la congelación a -40ºC y a baja presión atmosférica. Tras este primer tratamiento, se eleva bruscamente la temperatura y la presión para transformar el hielo en vapor de agua y deshidratar las partículas de café. 1, record 2, Spanish, - caf%C3%A9%20liofilizado
Record 3 - internal organization data 2011-08-01
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Geology
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- ice crystal mark
1, record 3, English, ice%20crystal%20mark
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- ice-crystal mark 1, record 3, English, ice%2Dcrystal%20mark
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A crack left on a sedimentary surface by the sublimation of a crystal of ice. 1, record 3, English, - ice%20crystal%20mark
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Géologie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- moulage de cristal de glace
1, record 3, French, moulage%20de%20cristal%20de%20glace
masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fissure formée après sublimation d’un cristal de glace; elle est généralement remplie de sable et se présente comme une arête rectiligne, peu élevée, à la face inférieure d’un grès. 1, record 3, French, - moulage%20de%20cristal%20de%20glace
Record 3, Key term(s)
- moulage de cristaux de glace
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-06-20
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Transport of Goods
- Freezing and Refrigerating
- Food Industries
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- dry ice bunker
1, record 4, English, dry%20ice%20bunker
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A compartment of a refrigerated vehicle specially designed to be loaded with dry ice used for air cooling purposes. 2, record 4, English, - dry%20ice%20bunker
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See record "ice bunker / bac à glace; panier à glace." 2, record 4, English, - dry%20ice%20bunker
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Transport de marchandises
- Congélation, surgélation et réfrigération
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- bac à glace carbonique
1, record 4, French, bac%20%C3%A0%20glace%20carbonique
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
- panier à glace carbonique 1, record 4, French, panier%20%C3%A0%20glace%20carbonique
correct, masculine noun
- compartiment à glace carbonique 2, record 4, French, compartiment%20%C3%A0%20glace%20carbonique
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Compartiment d’un véhicule réfrigérant recevant la glace carbonique servant d’élément de refroidissement. 1, record 4, French, - bac%20%C3%A0%20glace%20carbonique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La glace carbonique résulte de la congélation de l'anhydride carbonique liquéfié, refroidi et détendu. Par très forte compression on obtient un produit aggloméré de densité 1, 4 qui se transforme en gaz carbonique par sublimation [...] Elle est utilisée pour la réfrigération de véhicules de transport réfrigérants. 3, record 4, French, - bac%20%C3%A0%20glace%20carbonique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Voir la fiche «bac à glace; panier à glace / ice bunker». 1, record 4, French, - bac%20%C3%A0%20glace%20carbonique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2011-03-31
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Climatology
- Glaciology
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- ablation
1, record 5, English, ablation
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- wastage 2, record 5, English, wastage
correct, see observation
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
All processes by which snow or ice is lost from a glacier, floating ice, or snow cover. 3, record 5, English, - ablation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
These processes include melting, evaporation (sublimation), wind erosion, and calving. Sometimes calving is excluded, or the term may be restricted to surface phenomena. 3, record 5, English, - ablation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Wastage always includes calving. 2, record 5, English, - ablation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS
"ablation" the opposite of "accumulation." 4, record 5, English, - ablation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 4 OBS
Compare with the more specific terms "snowcover ablation" and "glacial ablation." 4, record 5, English, - ablation
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Climatologie
- Glaciologie
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- ablation
1, record 5, French, ablation
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble de phénomènes(tels que sublimation, fonte, évaporation) qui enlèvent de la neige ou de la glace à la surface d’un glacier ou d’un champ de neige. 2, record 5, French, - ablation
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Comparer avec les termes plus spécifiques «ablation glaciaire» et «ablation nivale». 3, record 5, French, - ablation
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Climatología
- Glaciología
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- ablación
1, record 5, Spanish, ablaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Conjunto de] procesos combinados (tales como fusión, sublimación, evaporación) que eliminan la nieve o el hielo de un glaciar o de un campo de nieve. 1, record 5, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Se utiliza también para expresar la cantidad pérdida por estos procesos. 1, record 5, Spanish, - ablaci%C3%B3n
Record 6 - internal organization data 2004-02-10
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Chemistry
- Photography
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
- Reprography
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- silver iodide
1, record 6, English, silver%20iodide
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A compound AgI occurring naturally as iodyrite and obtained synthetically as a yellow curdy precipitate when aqueous solutions of a silver salt and an iodide are mixed that darkens on exposure to light ... 2, record 6, English, - silver%20iodide
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... used chiefly in photography, in rainmaking, and in medicine in colloidal form in treatment of infections of mucuous membranes. 2, record 6, English, - silver%20iodide
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Chimie
- Photographie
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
- Reprographie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- iodure d'argent
1, record 6, French, iodure%20d%27argent
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
- AgI 2, record 6, French, AgI
correct
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Poudre jaune pâle, inodore, insipide, noircissant par exposition à la lumière, cubique. 3, record 6, French, - iodure%20d%27argent
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] les iodures des métaux alcalins (Na, K) sont employés dans la fabrication d’émulsions photographiques, de même que l’iodure d’argent. Ce dernier sert également à l’ensemencement des nuages. 4, record 6, French, - iodure%20d%27argent
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Les cristaux d’iodure d’argent agissent comme amorces dans la formation des cristaux de glace. On ne sait pas encore s’ils agissent d’abord comme noyaux de congélation ou comme noyaux de sublimation. 5, record 6, French, - iodure%20d%27argent
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Emplois : certaines émulsions photographiques, dispersion par avion pour produire la pluie artificielle; médecine. 3, record 6, French, - iodure%20d%27argent
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Química
- Fotografía
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
- Reprografía
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- yoduro de plata
1, record 6, Spanish, yoduro%20de%20plata
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
- IAg 2, record 6, Spanish, IAg
correct
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Polvo amarillo inodoro e insípido. Soluble en soluciones de ácido yodhídrico, yoduro potásico, cianuro potásico, cloruro sódico y tiosulfato sódico. Insoluble en agua. Tóxico. 2, record 6, Spanish, - yoduro%20de%20plata
Record 7 - internal organization data 2003-10-31
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- ground frost
1, record 7, English, ground%20frost
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- frost 2, record 7, English, frost
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Covering of ice, in one of its many forms, produced by the sublimation of water vapour on objects colder than 0°C. 3, record 7, English, - ground%20frost
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- gelée du sol
1, record 7, French, gel%C3%A9e%20du%20sol
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- gel de sol 2, record 7, French, gel%20de%20sol
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Couverture de glace, dans l'une de ses multiples formes, produite par la sublimation de la vapeur d’eau sur les objets ayant une température inférieure à 0 °C. 3, record 7, French, - gel%C3%A9e%20du%20sol
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 7, Main entry term, Spanish
- helada en el suelo
1, record 7, Spanish, helada%20en%20el%20suelo
feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 7, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cubierta de hielo, en una de sus múltiples formas, producida por la sublimación del vapor de agua sobre objetos con temperaturas inferiores a 0°C. 2, record 7, Spanish, - helada%20en%20el%20suelo
Record 8 - internal organization data 2002-06-25
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Air Pollution
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- polar stratospheric cloud
1, record 8, English, polar%20stratospheric%20cloud
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
- PSC 1, record 8, English, PSC
correct
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- stratospheric cloud 2, record 8, English, stratospheric%20cloud
correct
- polar ice cloud 2, record 8, English, polar%20ice%20cloud
correct
- stratospheric ice cloud 2, record 8, English, stratospheric%20ice%20cloud
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... nacreous clouds ... form at stratospheric altitudes (15-30 km) in local temperature minima caused by atmospheric "lee" waves. The waves form when strong winds blow from the Atlantic across the Scandinavian mountain chain, towards Kiruna. Nacreous clouds are one type of polar stratospheric cloud (PSC). PSCs are an important factor in the breakdown of stratospheric ozone - ozone destruction through reaction with active chlorine compounds proceeds much faster on the surface of cloud particles than it would if the clouds were not there. 3, record 8, English, - polar%20stratospheric%20cloud
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Pollution de l'air
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- nuage stratosphérique polaire
1, record 8, French, nuage%20stratosph%C3%A9rique%20polaire
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- nuage polaire 2, record 8, French, nuage%20polaire
correct, see observation, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nuage glacé typique de la stratosphère polaire. 2, record 8, French, - nuage%20stratosph%C3%A9rique%20polaire
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Selon certaines hypothèses, ces nuages, qui résultent de la sublimation de l'air du tourbillon polaire, ou de l'humidité présente dans l'air ambiant, précéderaient le trou d’ozone au moment de leur évaporation au printemps antarctique. On croit que ces nuages de glace contiendraient du chlore et que la réactivation des molécules de chlore au printemps serait à l'origine du trou d’ozone printanier. 2, record 8, French, - nuage%20stratosph%C3%A9rique%20polaire
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Les nuages glacés apparaissent plus fréquemment au-dessus de l’Antarctique que de l’Arctique. 2, record 8, French, - nuage%20stratosph%C3%A9rique%20polaire
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Dans l’étude des phénomènes reliés à l’ozone, on désigne souvent les nuages stratosphériques polaires par le terme abrégé nuages polaires bien qu’il existe aussi des nuages troposphériques au-dessus des pôles. 2, record 8, French, - nuage%20stratosph%C3%A9rique%20polaire
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Contaminación del aire
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- nube estratosférica polar
1, record 8, Spanish, nube%20estratosf%C3%A9rica%20polar
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
- NEP 1, record 8, Spanish, NEP
feminine noun
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 1999-10-29
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Freeze-Drying
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- continuous freeze drying
1, record 9, English, continuous%20freeze%20drying
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
- continuous freeze-drying 2, record 9, English, continuous%20freeze%2Ddrying
correct
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process in which the product is continuously moved through the drying chamber. 1, record 9, English, - continuous%20freeze%20drying
Record 9, Key term(s)
- continuous lyophilization
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Lyophilisation
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- lyophilisation continue
1, record 9, French, lyophilisation%20continue
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
lyophilisation. Procédé de conservation fondé sur la déshydratation par le froid, également appelé «cryodessiccation». Le traitement comporte trois étapes en continu : une surgélation classique, puis un chauffage sous vide du produit surgelé pour réaliser sa sublimation(son eau passe directement du stade solide de la glace à l'état gazeux de la vapeur sans retrouver l'état liquide), et enfin un chauffage rapide pour éliminer l'eau résiduelle. 2, record 9, French, - lyophilisation%20continue
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 1999-10-29
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Freeze-Drying
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- residual moisture
1, record 10, English, residual%20moisture
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In a freeze-dried product, the ratio of the mass of residual water to the mass of lyophilizate. 1, record 10, English, - residual%20moisture
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Lyophilisation
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- humidité résiduelle
1, record 10, French, humidit%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9siduelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le principe même de la lyophilisation interdit de «fondre» et la dessiccation est obtenue par sublimation [...] la sublimation d’un solide est sa transformation directe en vapeur sans passer par l'état liquide. Pour que la sublimation se produise, il faut que la pression de vapeur d’eau soit inférieure à la tension de vapeur saturante de la glace à la température considérée [...] À la fin de la sublimation, toute la glace a disparu mais l'humidité résiduelle est comprise entre 1 et 5 %. Pour la plupart des produits biologiques [...] une humidité résiduelle inférieure est souhaitable. 1, record 10, French, - humidit%C3%A9%20r%C3%A9siduelle
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1999-10-29
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Freeze-Drying
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- primary drying
1, record 11, English, primary%20drying
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
secondary drying. In freeze-drying, the removal of most of the solvent retained in the product after primary drying. 1, record 11, English, - primary%20drying
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Lyophilisation
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- dessiccation primaire
1, record 11, French, dessiccation%20primaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La lyophilisation comprendra trois phases : la congélation, la dessiccation dite primaire ou sublimation, la dessiccation secondaire. [...] À la fin de la sublimation, toute la glace a disparu mais l'humidité résiduelle est comprise entre 1 et 5 %. Pour la plupart des produits biologiques, par exemple, une humidité résiduelle inférieure est souhaitable. Au cours de la dessiccation secondaire, la température de produit est donc portée à une température supérieure à 0 °C(la limite supérieure étant celle de la dénaturation du produit) jusqu'à ce que le taux de siccité optimal soit obtenu. 1, record 11, French, - dessiccation%20primaire
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1999-10-29
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Freeze-Drying
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- secondary drying
1, record 12, English, secondary%20drying
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In freeze-drying, the removal of most of the solvent retained in the product after primary drying. 1, record 12, English, - secondary%20drying
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Lyophilisation
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- dessiccation secondaire
1, record 12, French, dessiccation%20secondaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La lyophilisation comprendra trois phases : la congélation, la dessiccation dite primaire ou sublimation, la dessiccation secondaire. [...] À la fin de la sublimation, toute la glace a disparu mais l'humidité résiduelle est comprise entre 1 et 5 %. Pour la plupart des produits biologiques, par exemple, une humidité résiduelle inférieure est souhaitable. Au cours de la dessiccation secondaire, la température de produit est donc portée à une température supérieure à 0 °C(la limite supérieure étant celle de la dénaturation du produit) jusqu'à ce que le taux de siccité optimal soit obtenu. 1, record 12, French, - dessiccation%20secondaire
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1999-10-12
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Freeze-Drying
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- freeze drier
1, record 13, English, freeze%20drier
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- freeze dryer 2, record 13, English, freeze%20dryer
correct
- freezedryer 1, record 13, English, freezedryer
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
freeze drying: A method of drying materials, such as certain foods, that would be destroyed by the loss of volatile ingredients or by drying temperatures above the freezing point; the material is frozen under high vacuum so that ice or other frozen solvent will quickly sublime and a porous solid remain. 3, record 13, English, - freeze%20drier
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Lyophilisation
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- lyophilisateur
1, record 13, French, lyophilisateur
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- appareil de lyophilisation 2, record 13, French, appareil%20de%20lyophilisation
masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Equipement pour effectuer la lyophilisation. 1, record 13, French, - lyophilisateur
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
lyophilisation : Procédé de déshydratation d’une substance par congélation suivie de sublimation de la glace formée. 1, record 13, French, - lyophilisateur
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1999-01-29
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Food Industries
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- lyophilized yeast 1, record 14, English, lyophilized%20yeast
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
lyophilize (to): to dry in a frozen state under high vacuum especially for preservation. 2, record 14, English, - lyophilized%20yeast
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Industrie de l'alimentation
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- lyophilevure
1, record 14, French, lyophilevure
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- levure lyophilisée 1, record 14, French, levure%20lyophilis%C3%A9e
feminine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
lyophilisation : Déshydratation d’un produit par congélation rapide suivie d’une sublimation de la glace formée. 2, record 14, French, - lyophilevure
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 1998-05-05
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Tobacco Industry
- Farming Techniques
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- freeze dried tobacco 1, record 15, English, freeze%20dried%20tobacco
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Industrie du tabac
- Techniques agricoles
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- tabac lyophilisé 1, record 15, French, tabac%20lyophilis%C3%A9
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
(mise en turgescence congélation rapide sublimation de glace et reconditionnement L'Ayron, trop. et. tech. no 5 mai 73 p. 559 1, record 15, French, - tabac%20lyophilis%C3%A9
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 1987-07-23
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Optical Instruments
- Scientific Instruments
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- freeze-etch unit
1, record 16, English, freeze%2Detch%20unit
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Apparatus used for preparing electron microscope specimens by freeze-etching. 2, record 16, English, - freeze%2Detch%20unit
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Instruments d'optique
- Instruments scientifiques
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- appareil de cryodécapage
1, record 16, French, appareil%20de%20cryod%C3%A9capage
correct, masculine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le cryodécapage(...) : En effet, dans ce procédé, le matériel biologique se trouve fixé grâce à l'application d’une très basse température et le dessèchement se fait ultérieurement par sublimation de la glace "amorphe" ainsi formée, en maintenant à la fois cette basse température et un vide poussé pendant une durée suffisante. 2, record 16, French, - appareil%20de%20cryod%C3%A9capage
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
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