TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

sourdough [3 records]

Record 1 2021-07-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Inhabitant Names and Names of Peoples
DEF

A special name for an Alaskan or northwestern Canadian especially in the Yukon with lots of years and experience in the area.

OBS

Russell Tabbert says in his "Dictionary of Alaskan English" (1991) that the term comes from the importance of sourdough bread in the diets of the early prospectors and miners. Since at least the 1960s the popular folk explanation is that it describes someone who "is sour on the country but doesn't have enough dough to leave."

OBS

Antonym: Cheechako.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Noms d’habitants et noms de peuples
DEF

Surnom (pour lequel il n'existe pas de contrepartie française) donné aux personnes qui ont survécu à leur premier hiver en Alaska ou dans le Nord-Ouest canadien, particulièrement au Yukon, et qui, depuis, cumulent les années d'expérience et de survie malgré la rigueur du climat hivernal.

OBS

Par opposition, on appelle «Cheechako» les nouveaux arrivants qui n'ont pas encore passé un premier hiver dans ces contrées.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2011-06-02

English

Subject field(s)
  • Food Industries
  • Breadmaking
DEF

Dough containing active yeast, saved from one baking for the next.

CONT

A sourdough is one that is acidified and leavened by its microorganisms and that can be perpetuated ("refreshened") by adding flour and water to provide continuous acidification and fermentation. Sourdough performs three functions: leavening, acidification, and flavor development.

CONT

Prospectors and pioneers used sourdough for making bread to avoid the need for fresh yeast.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie de l'alimentation
  • Boulangerie
DEF

Pâte composée de farine et d'eau, ayant subi une fermentation spontanée, à réaction acide, sans addition initiale de levure.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Industria alimentaria
  • Panificación
Save record 2

Record 3 1976-06-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • General Vocabulary

French

Domaine(s)
  • Vocabulaire général

Spanish

Save record 3

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