TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Farmers] have to be careful when removing corn residue from... fields because [they] could be depleting the field's soil organic matter... farmers who remove residue for livestock feed sources, bedding or other income opportunities... should consider planting a cover crop to help maintain soil health. It will keep the soil covered, add biomass and provide living roots for soil organisms.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - remove%20crop%20residue

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Agricultural production is dependent, in part, on the cycling of nitrogen within the rural environment.... Before nitrogen can be used by plants, it must be converted into forms that are available to plants; this conversion is called mineralization. The plants take up these mineral forms through their root systems and form plant proteins and other organic forms of nitrogen. Livestock eat crops and produce manure, which is returned to the soil, adding organic and mineral forms of nitrogen to the soil, which can be used again by the next crop.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - return%20to%20soil

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'agriculture est tributaire, en partie, du cycle de l'azote qui s'opère en milieu rural. [...] Avant de pouvoir être assimilé par les végétaux, l'azote doit d'abord être converti en une forme bioassimilable, au cours d'un processus appelé minéralisation. Assimilé par les racines des végétaux, l'azote minéralisé entre dans la composition de protéines végétales et d'autres substances organiques azotées. Les animaux d'élevage consomment les cultures et produisent des déjections qui retournent au sol une part de l'azote sous formes organique et minérale, sous lesquelles il peut à nouveau servir aux cultures.  2, fiche 2, Français, - retourner%20au%20sol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Just as the Census of Population counts every person and household in Canada, the Census of Agriculture counts every farm... The census asks the farmers about their crops and livestock, whether organic practices are followed, whether computers are used in their farm businesses, as well as a host of questions on land management practices such as irrigation, no-till, crop rotation, and other queries about their farming operations... As well as tallying the inventory of livestock, crops and other farm products, the census reports on the machinery used on farms, farm operating expenses, gross receipts and the value of land, buildings and machinery.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Census%20of%20agriculture

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"Census of agriculture" is the official name used by Statistics Canada.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - Census%20of%20agriculture

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tout comme le Recensement de la population dénombre chaque personne et ménage au Canada, le Recensement de l'agriculture fait le compte de chaque exploitation agricole [...] Dans le cadre du recensement, on demande aux agriculteurs de fournir des renseignements sur leurs cultures et leur bétail. On veut également savoir s'ils utilisent l'informatique ou des techniques biologiques dans leur exploitation agricole [...] En plus de procéder à l'inventaire des produits agricoles, du bétail et des cultures, le recensement rend compte de la machinerie utilisée dans les exploitations agricoles, des dépenses d'exploitation de la ferme, des recettes brutes et de la valeur de la machinerie ainsi que des biens fonciers et immobiliers.  2, fiche 4, Français, - Recensement%20de%20l%27agriculture

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le nom officiel utilisé par Statistique Canada est «Recensement de l'agriculture».  1, fiche 4, Français, - Recensement%20de%20l%27agriculture

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Organic Inspectors Association(IOIA) is the professional organization of organic inspectors and offers training and networking world-wide for crop, livestock, and processing inspectors. IOIA was founded in 1991 by organic inspectors who recognized the need for uniform inspector processes and protocols to build inspector skills and promote public confidence.  5, fiche 5, Anglais, - International%20Organic%20Inspectors%20Association

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In 2008, the name of the organization was changed to International Organic Inspectors Association to better reflect the range of membership and activity.  6, fiche 5, Anglais, - International%20Organic%20Inspectors%20Association

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] Similkameen Okanagan Organic Producers Association(SOOPA)... was formed to develop a certification process and draft standards for [the] local organic farm community and to give some definition to a way of farming.... SOOPA was the first certifying organization in British Columbia. SOOPA has farmers in its program producing everything from fruit and grapes, to ground crops, livestock, greenhouse crops and processed products.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - Similkameen%20Okanagan%20Organic%20Producers%20Association

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Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

BCARA is accredited by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency(CFIA) as a certification body that certifies organic products under the Canada Organic Regime [and certifies] crop production, livestock, processing, packaging and labelling to the Canadian national standards, CAN/CGSB [Canadian General Standards Board] 32-310, CAN/CGSB 32-311.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - British%20Columbia%20Association%20for%20Regenerative%20Agriculture

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Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sodium monofluoroacetate(Compound 1080) is a naturally-occurring organic fluorine compound extracted from the West African plant "ratbane"(Dichapetalum toxicarium). In the past, Compound 1080 was registered for controlling canids, commensal rodents, and field rodents. Currently its single registration is for use in the livestock protection collar(LPC) for controlling coyotes preying on sheep and goats.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - sodium%20fluoroacetate

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Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Livestock raised under conditions of minimal stress, including reasonable freedom of movement, lack of crowding and access to sunshine, fresh air and water. All grains, forages and protein supplements fed to the animals must be organically grown. Animal health must be maintained without the use of antibiotics, synthetic growth promoters, hormones or similar products.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - organic%20livestock

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les producteurs de bétail biologique élèvent leurs animaux dans des conditions saines. Sont bannies l'utilisation routinière d'antibiotiques, les hormones de croissance et les boulettes de plastique parfois ajoutées pour améliorer la texture des moulées. La production biologique du bétail met l'emphase sur des conditions saines de vie et sur les soins attentifs portés à tous les animaux de la ferme.  1, fiche 10, Français, - b%C3%A9tail%20biologique

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Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Principles of Organic Aquaculture. "Even though we don’t have standards, "says Dolinski, "we can assume the same principles used for organic livestock production will apply for aquatic animal production". The water will have to be clean and free of contaminants. It is very likely the water will have to be more strictly monitored than other types of organic production. Residue analysis may be required on a regular basis. The production area will have to be surrounded by a barrier zone to prevent contamination. If there is risk from spray drift for example, a buffer zone will be required depending on your location. The fish will have to be fed organically certified food supplements. The only useable fish medications would be identified on a permitted list, if there are any approved at all. The fish would have to be reared so they could behave "naturally"...  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - organic%20aquaculture

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avec d'autres réseaux de l'enseignement agricole (agriculture biologique, développement durable...) une réflexion est menée sur l'aquaculture biologique.  1, fiche 11, Français, - aquaculture%20biologique

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A large scale of organic wastes from intensive production of livestock and city refuse have resulted in major environmental problems. So more attention has been paid to solve the problem by developing a series of manufacturing processing techniques. Alone with it a number of waste treatment plants have been established in persent years. Such composting factory equipped with rotary fermentation tower to make the process aerobically. Because of the process is being carried out by micro-organisms, the management methods should be set to meet the need for aerobic micro-organisms growth.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - fermentation%20tower

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une conception rationnelle des tours de fermentation équipées de dispositifs d'aération et de recyclage puissants permet de réduire à quelques jours la durée de fermentation accélérée.  3, fiche 12, Français, - tour%20de%20fermentation

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La fermentation du compost est réalisée soit en tas à l'air libre (fermentation naturelle), soit en silos ou tours de fermentation (fermentation accélérée).  2, fiche 12, Français, - tour%20de%20fermentation

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Foods described using the term ’organic' or its derivatives are a product of ’organic farming’... ’Organic livestock’ is raised under conditions of minimal stress, including reasonable freedom of movement, lack of crowding and access to sunshine, fresh air and water. All grains, forages and protein supplements fed to the animals must be ’organically’ grown. Animal health must be maintained without the use of antibiotics, synthetic growth promoters, hormones or similar products. Slaughtering and processing must be done under humane and sanitary conditions. [Harrosmith, 1989, no 86, p. 39].  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - organic%20meat

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