TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The word "title" has over the years acquired a meaning in general use which is normally thought of as covering all of the interests of an owner in land. We find that the word is used as, "I have surveyed this man's title" and "The title to this man's land is free of encumbrances. "In these two examples, the word "title" has a completely different meaning. In the first instance, "title" is intended to mean extent of title, the boundaries of the land. And in the second instance, "title" is intended to mean the chain of title, the factors which affect the ownership of the land... In legal surveying and land ownership, the word "title" should be qualified or explained by defining it as either "Chain of title"-the province of the lawyer, or "Extent of title"-the province of the surveyor.(Lamont, "Real Estate Conveyancing, "1976, pp. 552-553).  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - extent%20of%20title

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étendue du titre : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 1, Français, - %C3%A9tendue%20du%20titre

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A purchaser under a later purchase of the same premises from the same grantor or one in the chain of record title running from such grantor.(Ballentine, 3rd ed., 1969, p. 1231)  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - subsequent%20purchaser

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acquéreur postérieur; acheteur postérieur : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 2, Français, - acqu%C3%A9reur%20post%C3%A9rieur

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Private Conveyancing-This is a system of conveying interests in land without recourse to any public records. When a vendor is selling to a purchaser, he simply hands over the title deeds of all his predecessors in title, as well as a deed from himself to the purchaser. If the purchaser is satisfied with the chain of title, the transaction is completed. The purchaser in a private conveyance(as in the registry system) can acquire only the title the vendor held, which depends on the title held by the vendor's predecessors.("An Introduction to Property Law in the Maritime Provinces", 1981, amended to July, 1987, p. 59).  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - private%20conveyancing

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

régime des transport fonciers privés : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 3, Français, - r%C3%A9gime%20des%20transports%20fonciers%20priv%C3%A9s

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Notice race statutes. In some jurisdictions, in recording of documents of title to real estate, the first grantee or mortgagee to record in the chain of title without actual notice of a prior unrecorded deed or mortgage prevails. Also known as Race-Notice Statute.(Black, 6th ed., 1990, p. 1063).  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - notice%2Drace%20statute

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

loi de priorité selon l'enregistrement et la connaissance : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 4, Français, - loi%20de%20priorit%C3%A9%20selon%20l%27enregistrement%20et%20la%20connaissance

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Muniments of title. Documentary evidence of title. The instruments of writing and written evidences which the owner of lands, possessions, or inheritances has, by which he is enabled to defend the title of his estate. The records of title transactions in the chain of title of a person purporting to create the interest in land claimed by such person and upon which he relies as a basis for the marketability of his title, commencing with the root of title and including all subsequent transactions. Under "muniment of title doctrine" when ownership of property has been litigated between individuals and title has been adjudicated in one of the parties, the losing party cannot relitigate the matter with those who rely upon the title of the winning party.(Black's 6th ed., p. 1019).  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - muniment%20of%20title

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

document appuyant le titre : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 5, Français, - document%20appuyant%20le%20titre

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any conveyance between the first conveyance and the last conveyance of property; ordinarily in the chain of title. The word "mesne" has been defined as "intermediate, intervening, the middle between two extremes".(Cartwright, 1972, p. 216)  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - mesne%20conveyance

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transport intermédiaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 6, Français, - transport%20interm%C3%A9diaire

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A record system based upon the Torrens system of registration in Australia, which provides protection for a bona fide purchaser from a "registered" owner to the extent that the purchaser does not have to go behind the register and search the vendor's title in order to satisfy himself as to its validity. When land is transferred under the system, the transferee becomes the registered owner and earlier links in the chain of title are immaterial.(Yogis, 1983, p. 181).  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - land%20title%20registration%20system

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équivalent «système d'enregistrement des titres fonciers» peut s'employer lorsqu'il s'agit plus particulièrement des éléments matériels constitutifs du «system».  1, fiche 7, Français, - r%C3%A9gime%20d%27enregistrement%20des%20titres%20fonciers

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

régime d'enregistrement des titres fonciers : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 7, Français, - r%C3%A9gime%20d%27enregistrement%20des%20titres%20fonciers

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Most troublesome for the conveyancer is the exemption for claims to land which have reverted to the Crown by forfeiture or cancellation of the letters patent, or articles of incorporation of companies which held the land at the time of forfeiture or cancellation. This provision apparently requires that a cautious conveyancer trace the chain of title back to the Crown patent to determine what corporations, if any, held the land and then check the status of those corporations during the period that they held the land.(Anger & Honsberger, 2nd ed., 1985, pp. 1121-2)  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - Crown%20patent

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

patente de la Couronne : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 8, Français, - patente%20de%20la%20Couronne

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A title searcher has basically two separate chores to perform-to follow the history of conveyances of the lot(or of the tract or tracts of land from which the lot forms a part), beginning at the present and "going back" through time, tracing a chain of ownership or title until he reaches the original Grant from the Crown or until he thinks he has gone back a sufficient number of years to establish the chain of title as a valid one.(Howlett, 1986, p. 4).  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - chain%20of%20ownership

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chaîne de propriété : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 9, Français, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The recorded history of matters that affect the title to a specific parcel of real property, such as ownership, encumbrances, and liens, usually beginning with the original recorded source of the title. It shows the successive changes of ownership, each one linked to the next so that a "chain" is formed.(Reilly, 2nd ed., 1982, p. 74).  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - chain%20of%20title

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another situation which tends to give rise to competing title chains is when there has been a tax deed. (Howlett, p. 11)  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - chain%20of%20title

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chaîne de titres : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 10, Français, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20titres

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Royal Victorian Chain is an award, instituted in 1902 by King Edward VII as a personal award of the Monarch(i. e. not an award by the British or any other Commonwealth Realm government). Although it is similar in appearance to the Royal Victorian Order, the two awards are unrelated. The Royal Victorian Chain does not confer upon its recipients any style or title-in fact, the Chain is not even given a precedence within any Commonwealth honours system-but it represents a personal token of high distinction and esteem from the Monarch. The Chain can be conferred upon men and women, both of the Realms and foreign. The chain is in gold, decorated with motifs of Tudor rose, Thistle, Shamrock and Lotus Flower(symbolizing England, Scotland, Ireland and India respectively), and a crowned, red enamelled cipher of King Edward VII "ERI"(Edwardus Rex Imperator), surrounded by a gold wreath for men, upon which the badge is suspended. The chain is worn around the collar by men, or with the four motifs and some chain links fixed to a riband in the form of bow(blue with red-white-red edges) on the left shoulder by women. However the Queen's sister Princess Margaret in later life wore her chain around the collar, as male recipients do.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - Royal%20Victorian%20Chain

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Director Supply Chain Operations; DSCO :title and abbreviation to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  3, fiche 12, Anglais, - Director%20Supply%20Chain%20Operations

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Directeur - Opérations de la chaîne d'approvisionnement; DOCA : titre et abréviation d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes.  3, fiche 12, Français, - Directeur%20%2D%20Op%C3%A9rations%20de%20la%20cha%C3%AEne%20d%27approvisionnement

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Director General Materiel Systems and Supply Chain; DGMSSC :title and abbreviation to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - Director%20General%20Materiel%20Systems%20and%20Supply%20Chain

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Directeur général - Systèmes de matériel et chaîne d'approvisionnement; DGSMCA : titre et abréviation d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes.  3, fiche 13, Français, - Directeur%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral%20%2D%20Syst%C3%A8mes%20de%20mat%C3%A9riel%20et%20cha%C3%AEne%20d%27approvisionnement

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Non-official title of a person in charge of the hospitality division in a hotel chain.  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - Director%20Hospitality%20Division

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol