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Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A peg place at a known relationship in level, direction, and distance to another peg to enable this one to be re-established, if disturbed.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - recovery%20peg

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

REFERENCE STAKES a. Description. Many hubs marking the location of highways, airfields, and other works of man are bound to be uprooted or covered during the progress of construction and they must be replaced, often more than once, before construction is completed. As an aid in relocating a point which may become hidden by vegetation, or as a means of replacing points which may have been destroyed, measurements are made to nearly permanent or semi-permanent objects. This process is known as referencing or witnessing a point. On many surveys, no permanent objects may be aval as witnesses. In such cases, additional stakes may be driven. These stakes are usually 2" X 2" X 18" (approx); and b. Placement and Marking. There is no marking on a reference stake. A point can be referenced by a known distance and a known angle or by two known distances.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - recovery%20peg

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Implantation (plan des fouilles) - Le plan des fouilles permet de faire sur le terrain le tracé et le piquetage, puis le nivellement afin d'indiquer aux terrassiers la profondeur des déblais à enlever en chaque point.  2, fiche 1, Français, - piquet%20de%20rep%C3%A8re

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Excavation stakes and suitable elevation markings shall ... be provided ... and all final excavation work must be carried out ... to smooth out and level off the excavated bottom ready to receive the concrete, formwork ....  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - excavation%20stake

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le plan des fouilles permet de faire sur le terrain le tracé et le piquetage, puis le nivellement des piquets de repère, afin d'indiquer aux terrassiers la profondeur des déblais à enlever en chaque point.  1, fiche 2, Français, - piquet%20de%20rep%C3%A8re

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Finish grade stakes. ... This type of stake will normally require a guard stake to protect it and indicate its location, although on large projects it may be impractical to use guards with each one.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - guard%20stake

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsqu'il est indispensable de conserver très longtemps un repère important, on plante un drapeau à côté de lui, pour signaler sa présence, de façon à écarter les ouvriers et les véhicules, et on n'achève les travaux à son emplacement que tout à la fin du chantier. Mais on ne peut agir ainsi qu'en un nombre très limité de points.  1, fiche 3, Français, - drapeau

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol