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The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
psychotrope [3 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-10-11
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Medication
- Nervous System
- Biochemistry
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- psychotropic drug
1, record 1, English, psychotropic%20drug
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- psychotropic medication 2, record 1, English, psychotropic%20medication
correct
- psychotropic 3, record 1, English, psychotropic
correct, noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There are five main types of psychotropic medications: antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, stimulants, antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers. 4, record 1, English, - psychotropic%20drug
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Psychotropics are a broad category of drugs that treat many different conditions. They work by adjusting levels of brain chemicals, or neurotransmitters, like dopamine, gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), norepinephrine, and serotonin. 3, record 1, English, - psychotropic%20drug
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
- Système nerveux
- Biochimie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- médicament psychotrope
1, record 1, French, m%C3%A9dicament%20psychotrope
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- psychotrope 1, record 1, French, psychotrope
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les médicaments psychotropes agissent sur le système nerveux central, en modifiant certains processus biochimiques et physiologiques du cerveau. Les cellules nerveuses (neurones) synthétisent des substances appelées neuromédiateurs (ou neurotransmetteurs), principalement : la dopamine, la sérotonine et la noradrénaline. Ces neuromédiateurs interviennent dans le fonctionnement des neurones. On observe une perturbation de ces neuromédiateurs dans certains troubles, comme les troubles dépressifs, les troubles bipolaires, les troubles anxieux ou les troubles schizophréniques. Les médicaments psychotropes agissent sur ces neuromédiateurs. Ils ont aussi des effets autres que psychiques, ce qui explique d'ailleurs certains de leurs effets indésirables. Ils sont habituellement classés en cinq grands groupes : 1. antidépresseurs, 2. neuroleptiques (dits aussi antipsychotiques), 3. anxiolytiques (tranquillisants), 4. hypnotiques (somnifères), 5. stabilisants de l'humeur (dits aussi régulateurs de l'humeur, thymorégulateurs, ou parfois normothymiques). 2, record 1, French, - m%C3%A9dicament%20psychotrope
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
- Sistema nervioso
- Bioquímica
Record 1, Main entry term, Spanish
- psicofármaco
1, record 1, Spanish, psicof%C3%A1rmaco
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 1, Synonyms, Spanish
- psicotrópico 2, record 1, Spanish, psicotr%C3%B3pico
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
- sicotrópico 2, record 1, Spanish, sicotr%C3%B3pico
avoid, see observation, masculine noun
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fármaco de la familia de los ansiolíticos, hipnóticos, antidepresivos, antipsicóticos o antiepilépticos. 1, record 1, Spanish, - psicof%C3%A1rmaco
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS
psicotrópico; sicotrópico: Debería reservarse su uso a la forma adjetival. 3, record 1, Spanish, - psicof%C3%A1rmaco
Record 2 - internal organization data 2022-06-17
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
- Medication
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- psychotropic
1, record 2, English, psychotropic
correct, adjective
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- psychoactive 2, record 2, English, psychoactive
correct, adjective
- mind-altering 3, record 2, English, mind%2Daltering
correct
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
That affects a person's mental state by acting on the nervous system. 4, record 2, English, - psychotropic
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Drogues et toxicomanie
- Médicaments
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- psychotrope
1, record 2, French, psychotrope
correct, adjective
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- psychoactif 2, record 2, French, psychoactif
correct, adjective
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Qui agit sur le système nerveux central et modifie le psychisme. 1, record 2, French, - psychotrope
Record 2, Key term(s)
- psycho-actif
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Drogas y toxicomanía
- Medicamentos
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- sicotrópico
1, record 2, Spanish, sicotr%C3%B3pico
correct, adjective
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
- psicotrópico 2, record 2, Spanish, psicotr%C3%B3pico
correct, adjective
- psicoactivo 3, record 2, Spanish, psicoactivo
adjective
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Dícese del] estimulante del sistema nervioso central, como las anfetaminas, que produce pérdida de la conciencia mental. 4, record 2, Spanish, - sicotr%C3%B3pico
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
anfetamina: Medicamento sicotrópico, es decir estimulante del sistema nervioso central, que se ha empleado en los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica para el control de la demencia por SIDA [...] 2, record 2, Spanish, - sicotr%C3%B3pico
Record 3 - internal organization data 2022-06-15
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Drugs and Drug Addiction
- Medication
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- psychoactive substance
1, record 3, English, psychoactive%20substance
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- psychotropic substance 2, record 3, English, psychotropic%20substance
correct
- substance 3, record 3, English, substance
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A drug or other substance that affects how the brain works and causes changes in mood, awareness, thoughts, feelings, or behavior. 4, record 3, English, - psychoactive%20substance
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Examples of psychotropic substances include alcohol, caffeine, nicotine, marijuana, and certain pain medicines. Many illegal drugs, such as heroin, LSD, cocaine, and amphetamines are also psychotropic substances. 4, record 3, English, - psychoactive%20substance
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Drogues et toxicomanie
- Médicaments
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- substance psychoactive
1, record 3, French, substance%20psychoactive
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- substance psychotrope 2, record 3, French, substance%20psychotrope
correct, feminine noun
- psychotrope 3, record 3, French, psychotrope
correct, masculine noun
- substance 4, record 3, French, substance
see observation, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] produit agissant sur le psychisme, entraînant une modification de l'état de conscience et/ou du comportement [...] 5, record 3, French, - substance%20psychoactive
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
substance : La désignation «substance» n'a pas en français le sens de «substance psychoactive». Par contre, il est parfois indiqué de l'utiliser dans ce sens, notamment lorsqu'on fait référence à certaines classifications. 6, record 3, French, - substance%20psychoactive
Record 3, Key term(s)
- substance psycho-active
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Drogas y toxicomanía
- Medicamentos
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- sustancia sicotrópica
1, record 3, Spanish, sustancia%20sicotr%C3%B3pica
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- sustancia psicotrópica 2, record 3, Spanish, sustancia%20psicotr%C3%B3pica
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Por "sustancia sicotrópica" se entiende cualquier sustancia, natural o sintética, o cualquier material natural de la Lista I, II, III o IV. 3, record 3, Spanish, - sustancia%20sicotr%C3%B3pica
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