TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vitrectomy was scheduled after explaining the pros and cons of the procedure to the patient, who then agreed to undergo the procedure. The vitreous body was removed under retrobulbar anesthesia through a standard three-channel 23G [gauge] or 25G high-speed vitreous cutting head and optical fiber via pars plana of the ciliary body. Triamcinolone acetonide was injected into the vitreous cavity, the remaining posterior vitreous cortex was stained and removed. Using 23G or 25G intraocular forceps, the edge of ERM [epiretinal membrane] was clamped, and centripetal peeling was performed along the retina surface to minimize the risk of surgically induced MH [macular hole].  2, record 1, English, - intraocular%20forceps

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pince : En chirurgie, instrument composé de deux branches pouvant prendre des objets, des tissus ou des organes à la place de la préhension naturelle par les doigts, en raison de sa supériorité par sa finesse, sa longueur, sa précision, sa robustesse, etc.  2, record 1, French, - pince%20intraoculaire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Colonoscopic polypectomy reduces the risk of colon cancer development by interrupting the adenoma to carcinoma progression. A variety of techniques are available to perform polypectomy including the use of forceps or snare device with or without electrocautery.  2, record 2, English, - colonoscopic%20polypectomy

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La longue période de latence entre la transformation d'un adénome en cancer est de l'ordre de 10 à 20 ans, ce qui rend le cancer colorectal évitable grâce à la coloscopie avec polypectomie.  2, record 2, French, - coloscopie%20avec%20polypectomie

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

La polipectomía colonoscópica es la mejor forma de resecar dichas lesiones [pólipos adenomatosos] y en consecuencia evitar su progresión a cáncer.  1, record 2, Spanish, - polipectom%C3%ADa%20colonosc%C3%B3pica

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crown splitting forceps.... After cutting the crown with a surgical burr, insert the beaks into the slot and squeeze the handles to split the crown.  1, record 3, English, - crown%20splitting%20forceps

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unstable fractures require an osteosynthesis, which has the advantage of early removal of metal bars and wiring.... Disimpaction forceps may be used for reduction.  2, record 4, English, - disimpaction%20forceps

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ring forceps can be used to transport tissue and organs as well as grasp and retract foreign bodies...  2, record 5, English, - ring%20forceps

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Simpson's Obstetrical Forceps... Developed in 1848 by Dr. James Simpson of Edinburgh, these forceps were a combination of features from earlier models. He retained the finger rests and deep finger depressions in the handle and connected the forceps with a notched joint.  4, record 14, English, - Simpson%20forceps

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

James Young Simpson(1842) adapted the design of forceps to include a prominent pelvic curve with parallel shanks and an articulating lock. The space created with the divergence of the shanks allows for finger positioning and control of the molded head of the fetus. They have an elongated and flattened cephalic curve, which provides minimal trauma in traction, and are best suited to deliveries witout need of major rotation.  4, record 14, English, - Simpson%20forceps

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The credit for the invention of the precursor of the modern forceps to be used on live infants goes to Peter Chamberlen of England(circa 1600). Modifications have led to more than 700 different types and shapes of forceps. In 1745, William Smellie described the accurate application to the occiput, rather than the previously performed pelvic application, regardless of the position of the head. In 1845, Sir James Simpson developed a forceps that was designed to appropriately fit both cephalic curvatures and pelvic curvatures. In 1920, Joseph DeLee further modified that instrument and advocated the prophylactic forceps delivery. In an era in which many women labored and delivered under heavy sedation, forceps deliveries became common.... When forceps deliveries are performed, Simpson forceps... is the instrument most commonly used for outlet-and low-forceps deliveries.  1, record 14, English, - Simpson%20forceps

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Elliot forceps are used for the unmolded head while Simpsons forceps are used for the molded head. Specialized forceps include rotational forceps such as Kielland, Barton, and Piper forceps(for the after-coming head of a breech).  5, record 14, English, - Simpson%20forceps

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Simpson's forceps", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written forms "Simpson's forceps" and "Simpson's obstetrical forceps" are also found.  6, record 14, English, - Simpson%20forceps

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forceps utilisé en obstétrique afin de réduire la pression exercée sur la tête fœtale.  4, record 14, French, - forceps%20de%20Simpson

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les forceps anglais (Smellie, Davis, Simpson, Barnes) ont une articulation par emboîtement : la branche gauche présente une sorte d'encoche, des fourche, dans laquelle est reçue la partie articulaire de la branche droite.  3, record 14, French, - forceps%20de%20Simpson

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Avec l'usage, il arrive que le nom de l'inventeur ne soit plus utilisé comme complément de nom, mais soit mis en apposition et se comporte, dès lors, comme un adjectif de relation. On parlera alors de «forceps Simpson» et non plus de «forceps de Simpson».  2, record 14, French, - forceps%20de%20Simpson

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

An obstetrical forceps(a cephalotractor) used to facilitate vaginal delivery.  2, record 15, English, - Tarnier%20obstetrical%20forceps

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tarnier obstetrical forceps with traction handle 15½"(39 cm).  1, record 15, English, - Tarnier%20obstetrical%20forceps

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Forceps auquel on peut adjoindre un tracteur.  2, record 15, French, - forceps%20de%20Tarnier

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les forceps permettent de saisir la tête fœtale pour l'extraire de la filière génitale maternelle. Forceps de Tarnier, forceps de Suzor [...]  1, record 15, French, - forceps%20de%20Tarnier

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An obstetrical forceps having a sliding lock and little pelvic curve.  1, record 16, English, - Kjelland%27s%20forceps

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Kielland's forceps [were] originally designed to deliver the fetal head at or above the pelvic brim, lying in the transverse axis of the pelvis and rotating it when it had reached the pelvic cavity. The forceps is used today for rotation and extraction of the head which is arrested in the deep transverse or occipito-posterior position. The blades have very little pelvic curve and are virtually an axis traction forceps. A large episiotomy is needed. The shallowness of the curve allows safe rotation in the vagina. Downward traction encourages rotation of the head. The claw lock allows the blades to slide on each other and correct or encourage synclitism of the fetal head as required. The range of movement allowed by the lock makes it possible to apply lethal compression to the fetal head if the instrument is used improperly  6, record 16, English, - Kjelland%27s%20forceps

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the fetus's head needs to be rotated, there is now a tendency to use manual rotation, rotation with a vacuum extractor, or caesarean section in preference to Kielland's rotational forceps. This change in practice arose in the 1980s after high rates of neonatal morbidity and mortality were associated with Kielland's forceps... Kielland's forceps are only used for select cases and by experienced obstetricians.  7, record 16, English, - Kjelland%27s%20forceps

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Kielland's forceps"(Christian Kielland or Kjelland, Norwegian obstetrician) often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written forms "Kjelland forceps" and "Kielland forceps"are also found.  8, record 16, English, - Kjelland%27s%20forceps

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Kielland invente un pivot mobile à glissière qui permet de tenir compte de l'asynclitisme de la tête fœtale. [...] forceps de Kielland caractérisé par son articulation mobile.  4, record 16, French, - forceps%20Kielland

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forceps used for grasping and applying traction to or for rotation of the fetal head...  3, record 17, English, - obstetrical%20forceps

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Obstetrical forceps, also known as brain forceps, have long been in use in the medical profession... They are smoothly shaped and curved forceps having two blades and a handle designed to hold and pull the baby properly without causing any damage.  2, record 17, English, - obstetrical%20forceps

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument comportant deux branches articulées, facilement démontable, avec mors en forme de cuillers fenestrées, pour extraire le fœtus de l'utérus.  2, record 17, French, - forceps

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

forceps anglais, forceps munis de crochet  3, record 17, French, - forceps

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 PHR

forceps à cuir chevelu, forceps à traction dans l'axe, forceps à traction axiale  3, record 17, French, - forceps

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrumento en forma de tenaza, que se usa para la extracción de las criaturas en los partos difíciles.  1, record 17, Spanish, - f%C3%B3rceps

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cranioclasm. The crushing of a child's head, as with the cranioclast or craniotomy forceps in cases of very difficult delivery.  1, record 18, English, - cranioclast

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cranioclasie. Extraction d'un fœtus après broiement de sa tête à l'aide d'un cranioclaste.  1, record 18, French, - cranioclaste

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A straight grasping forceps with serrated jaws, used to forcibly grasp or retract tissues or structures.  5, record 19, English, - Allis%20intestinal%20forceps

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The Allis] intestinal tissue forceps... have interdigitating short teeth to grasp and hold tissue or bowel. These forceps are slightly traumatic and hold intestine, fascia and skin.  3, record 19, English, - Allis%20intestinal%20forceps

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Proper name : Allis Intestinal Forceps.... Features : tips-interlocking teeth. Uses : To hold or retract tissue, most frequently, intestinal tissue. These forceps are more traumatic than Babcock forceps.  1, record 19, English, - Allis%20intestinal%20forceps

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Among other Allis forceps are : Allis-Baby tissue forceps; Allis-Adair tissue forceps, Allis-Adair intestinal forceps, Judd-Allis intestinal forceps, Lockwood-Allis intestinal forceps, Allis Thomas tissue forceps, etc.  6, record 19, English, - Allis%20intestinal%20forceps

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Oscar Huntington Allis (1836-1931), American surgeon.  7, record 19, English, - Allis%20intestinal%20forceps

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 5 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Allis’ forceps", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written forms "Allis’ forceps", "Allis’ tissue forceps" and "Allis’ clamp" are not found.  6, record 19, English, - Allis%20intestinal%20forceps

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pince pour saisir les tissus ou les organes.  1, record 19, French, - pince%20d%27Allis

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quelques instruments d'une petite boite de chirurgie abdominale sont : bistouri, une paire de ciseaux courbés de Mayo, une sonde cannelée de Nélaton, 2 écarteurs de Faraboeuf, 2 écarteurs de Hartmann, 4 pinces hémostatiques, 2 pinces Allis (pour prendre les tissus), 1 pince en cœur (Babcock) et une porte aiguille.  4, record 19, French, - pince%20d%27Allis

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'habitude d'utiliser des noms propres pour désigner des maladies, des symptômes, des traitements, des techniques, des lois, des théories ou des appareils vise à perpétuer la mémoire de ceux qui ont contribué aux progrès de l'art de guérir. [...] Allis, Oscar, chirurgien américain (1833-1921). [...] inhalateur d'Allis; signe d'Allis.  5, record 19, French, - pince%20d%27Allis

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Avec l'usage, il arrive que le nom de l'inventeur ne soit plus utilisé comme complément de nom, mais soit mis en apposition et se comporte, dès lors, comme un adjectif de relation. On parlera alors de «pince Allis» et non plus de «pince d'Allis».  6, record 19, French, - pince%20d%27Allis

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The actual method used in initial crossing of wheat varieties is conditioned by the fact that wheat is bi-sexual and normally self-pollinating. Before the wheat plant has shed its pollen, the anthers are removed with forceps from the flowers of the plant that is to become the female parent, and a cover is slipped over the emasculated wheat head to exclude foreign pollen. Two or three days later, the cover is taken off and ripe anthers are removed from another wheat plant, selected as the male parent, broken over the stigma of each emasculated flower, and the cover replaced. The fertilized egg cells now develop into grains which usually mature a little more than a month later.  2, record 20, English, - self%2Dpollinating

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

self-pollinating: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 20, English, - self%2Dpollinating

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La méthode utilisée pour le premier croisement des variétés tient compte du fait que le blé est une plante hermaphrodite et normalement autofécondée. Avant que les anthères laissent tomber leur pollen, on les arrache de la fleur avec des brucelles et on glisse sur l'épi émasculé un sac pour éviter toute fécondation indésirable et indésirée. Deux ou trois jours plus tard, le sac est ôté; au-dessus de chaque fleur émasculée, on secoue des anthères mûres arrachées de la plante utilisée comme souche mâle, puis on remet le sac en place. Les ovules fécondées vont se transformer en grains qui parviennent d'ordinaire à leur pleine maturité environ un mois plus tard.  1, record 20, French, - autof%C3%A9cond%C3%A9e

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

à pollinisation directe : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, record 20, French, - autof%C3%A9cond%C3%A9e

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Several kinds of extracting forceps are used, and these can mainly be identified by the angles and notches on the blades. Those for the upper jaw are either straight or bayonet shape.... They are manufactured in rights and lefts...  1, record 21, English, - extracting%20forceps%20for%20right%20upper%20molar

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Avulsion. L'axe mors-bords des branches du davier à utiliser est d'autant plus coudé, à concavité antérieure que la dent à extraire est postérieure [...]; pour les molaires : à droite, la face interne du mors vestibulaire est bilobée, avec un ergot médian et celle du mors palatin est arciforme.  1, record 21, French, - davier%20pour%20molaire%20droite%20du%20haut

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Several kinds of extracting forceps are used, and these can mainly be identified by the angles and notches on the blades. Those for the upper jaw are either straight or bayonet shape.  1, record 22, English, - extracting%20forceps%20for%20upper%20centrals%20and%20canines

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À retenir surtout que les daviers pour dents de l'arcade supérieure ont des mors situés dans l'axe des branches ou légèrement inclinés par rapport à leurs bords.  1, record 22, French, - davier%20pour%20dents%20ant%C3%A9rieures%20de%20l%27arcade%20sup%C3%A9rieure

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Serrated alligator forceps grasp the foreign body with significant tension, and the serrations increase the friction, allowing the foreign body to be extracted. Alligator forceps work well in the removal of some vegetable matter, irregular hard objects, and disks. They are also useful for the sharp point of a pin or needle. Round and highly-polished foreign bodies can slip easily with these forceps.  2, record 23, English, - alligator%20forceps

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A light weight forceps with a large grasping surface to distribute force and reduce trauma to tissues. Often useful for grasping the stomach or lung. They will still damage more delicate tissues.  1, record 24, English, - Duval%27s%20tissue%20forceps

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Duval' s lung forceps are used for fixing the lung and bringing the area of incision to the surface.  3, record 24, English, - Duval%27s%20tissue%20forceps

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

There are other types of lung grasping forceps, often bearing the name of their inventor : Collin-Duval; Lovelace; John Hopkins; Satinsky; etc.  6, record 24, English, - Duval%27s%20tissue%20forceps

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 3 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Duval' s forceps", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written form "Duval forceps"is also found.  6, record 24, English, - Duval%27s%20tissue%20forceps

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Charles Warren Duval. American pathologist and bacteriologist, born September 27, 1876, Annapolis, Maryland.  7, record 24, English, - Duval%27s%20tissue%20forceps

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Après quoi, on procède à la décortication viscérale utilisant un dissecteur en mettant sous tension le poumon ou la coque grâce à une pince de Duval insérée par une incision complémentaire. [...] Le péricarde sera mis sous tension par la pince de Duval thoracoscopique et incisé grâce aux ciseaux thoracoscopiques.  3, record 24, French, - pince%20de%20Duval

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

En cas de doute, une sternotomie ou une thoracotomie restent indiquées. Selon leur taille et leur nature, les corps étrangers sont saisis par une pince à préhension ou de Duval.  4, record 24, French, - pince%20de%20Duval

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A surgical instrument with two blades and two handles that is designed to hold small absorbent pads. It is used for blunt dissection and hemostasis.  4, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The sponge-holding forceps] is used for blunt dissection and hemostatis.  4, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

While sponge forceps have proven useful in a variety of new surgical techniques, their primary arena has traditionally been gynecological, surgical female sterilization, and abortion procedures. This is because sponge forceps have the ability to grip and manipulate tissue during examinations and minor surgeries with a minimum of damage and trauma.... Surgeons consider them standard thoracic instruments when performing lung surgeries such as bullectomies. The blunt tips these devices offer prove excellent tools to grasp and collapse the lung and manipulate lung tissue for complete exploration.... Surgeons will also use sponge-holding forceps with tonsil wipes to treat pleural abrasions, and they will often use them in colposcopy operations to hold dry or moist cotton balls. The tong-like tips of sponge forceps make them excellent tools when handling sponges, gauzes, or sensitive medical supplies.  9, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Sponge forceps can be straight or curved. Sponge forceps can have smooth or serrated jaws. Used to atraumatically hold viscera(bowel and bladder).  10, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

There are many varieties of sponge forceps : Ballenger sponge forceps; Bergmann sponge forceps; Bozeman sponge forceps; Fletcher sponge forceps; Foerster sponge forceps; Foerster sponge holding forceps; Foerster sponge(ring) forceps; Heine sponge holding forceps; Javerts ring forceps; Rampley sponge forceps; Rampley sponge holder; Rampley sponge holding forceps; etc.  11, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 5 OBS

The terms sponge holder and sponge stick, even if corrects, are much more used in other domains than the medical one. Using the adjective surgical is a way to avoid any confusion: surgical sponge holder; surgical sponge stick.  11, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The use of an extension such as a sponge forceps, rather than hands, to handle or touch contaminated items or to handle or touch sterile items.  12, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The sponge clamp has two opposing circular jaws with transverse serrations used to hold a folded gauze sponge during preparation or blotting of the surgical are  13, record 25, English, - sponge%20forceps

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'utilisation d'un instrument, tel qu'une pince porte-éponge, plutôt que les mains, pour manipuler ou toucher du matériel contaminé ou pour manipuler ou toucher du matériel stérile.  4, record 25, French, - pince%20porte%2D%C3%A9ponge

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme pince porte-tampon est également utilisé pour désigner un accessoire de proctologie.  5, record 25, French, - pince%20porte%2D%C3%A9ponge

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The portion of the bulbar conjunctiva on the sclera that is easily lifted by forceps, thus excluding the limbal conjunctiva.  1, record 26, English, - scleral%20conjunctiva

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie de la conjonctive bulbaire qui s'étend de la conjonctive limbale au fornix.  2, record 26, French, - conjonctive%20scl%C3%A9roticale

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source MVISI-F : Le nouveau dictionnaire de la vision par Michel Millodot, Médiacom Vision Éditeur, 1997.  2, record 26, French, - conjonctive%20scl%C3%A9roticale

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conjuntiva que se extiende desde la conjuntiva limbar hasta el fórnix conjuntival, formando parte de la conjuntiva bulbar.  1, record 26, Spanish, - conjuntiva%20escleral

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In airway obstruction, a forceps used to remove a foreign material.  2, record 27, English, - Magill%20forceps

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le plateau d'intubation doit comporter outre un manche de laryngoscope classique ou à fibre optique, un jeu de lames correspondantes droites (Miller) et courbes (Macintosh), un jeu de pince de Magill (adulte, enfant, nouveau-né), un jeu de mandrins atraumatiques (plastique à bout mousse), une seringue pour gonflage éventuel du ballonnet, un système de fixation (ruban adhésif, lien, «moustache» si intubation naso-trachéale). Une lame de laryngoscope munie d'une arrivée d'oxygène (Oxyoscope) permet de poursuivre l'apport d'oxygène pendant l'intubation.  1, record 27, French, - pince%20de%20Magill

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An exceedingly strong forceps in which pressure is applied by means of a screw; the instrument is used to crush tissue containing an artery in order to control hemorrhage from the vessel.  1, record 28, English, - angiotribe

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument servant à écraser les vaisseaux pour obtenir l'hémostase. Il s'agit d'une forte pince, la pression étant exercée par l'intermédiaire d'une vis ou d'un système de leviers.  1, record 28, French, - angiotribe

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An obstetrical forceps with a hinge in one blade, which can be applied correctly to the fetal head without disturbing its relationship to the pelvic axis.  1, record 29, English, - Bartons%27s%20forceps

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Forceps à cran d'arrêt.  1, record 29, French, - forceps%20de%20Barton

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forceps for removing stone from the bladder in lithotomy.  1, record 30, English, - lithotomy%20forceps

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pince pour saisir les calculs.  1, record 30, French, - pince%20%C3%A0%20lithotomie

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small thumb forceps with two teeth on one tip and one tooth on the other.  4, record 31, English, - Adson%20forceps

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adson forceps [are] dressing/dissecting forceps with a concave leading edge from the body of the shank to the forceps tips. Each shank is moulded into a single unit with rounded ends [and] includes grooved gripping surfaces. The jaws of the forceps have horizontal serrations.  5, record 31, English, - Adson%20forceps

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adson forceps 1x2(means there are 2 teeth on one side and 1 tooth on the other for grasping).  6, record 31, English, - Adson%20forceps

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

There are many types of Adson forceps : artery, dissecting, dressing, dural, ear, hemostatic, hypophyseal, lung, grasping, suture, tissue, thumb, etc.  7, record 31, English, - Adson%20forceps

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 3 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as in "Adson's forceps", often disappears over the years. Sometimes the possessive form and the inventor's name agglutinate. For that reason, the written forms "Adson forceps" and "Adsons forceps" are also found.  7, record 31, English, - Adson%20forceps

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe différents types de pinces d'Adson : pince à dissection ou pince à disséquer d'Adson, pince à hypophyse d'Adson, pince hémostatique d'Adson, etc.  4, record 31, French, - pince%20d%27Adson

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Avec l'usage, il arrive que le nom de l'inventeur (ici, le neuro-chirurgien américain Alfred W. Adson) ne soit plus utilisé comme complément de nom, mais soit mis en apposition et se comporte, dès lors, comme un adjectif de relation. On parlera alors de «pince Adson» et non plus de «pince d'Adson» ou de «pince de Adson».  4, record 31, French, - pince%20d%27Adson

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Pince d'Adson à griffes, à dents de souris.  4, record 31, French, - pince%20d%27Adson

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Pince d'Adson sans griffes, avec griffes, sans dents, avec dents, ultra fine.  4, record 31, French, - pince%20d%27Adson

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fine-pointed, ratcheted hemostats used to crush very small vessels.  2, record 32, English, - Halsted%20Mosquito%20forceps

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Proper name : Halsted Mosquito forceps... Features : jaws short and pointed; horizontal serrations; straight or curved. Uses : To clamp off smaller vessels, for example in pediatric surgery. These forceps can be used in all types of surgery for small vessel occlusion. They should not be used on larger vessels, as the blades become distorted and non-functional. They are also used to perform some blunt dissection.  9, record 32, English, - Halsted%20Mosquito%20forceps

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The written form "Halstead", even if as frequently used as "Halsted", should be avoided, as the name of the inventor is William Stewart Halsted (American surgeon : 1852-1922).  10, record 32, English, - Halsted%20Mosquito%20forceps

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On doit éviter la graphie «Halstead», l'inventeur de cette pince étant le chirurgien américain William Steward Halsted.  9, record 32, French, - pince%20h%C3%A9mostatique%20Halsted%2DMosquito

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A forceps used to grasp and pull the tongue forward from the pharynx.  1, record 33, English, - tongue%20forceps

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forceps with at least one fine teeth at the tip of each blade.  1, record 34, English, - mouse%2Dtoothed%20forceps

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exemple. Pince de Potts. Pince à dents très fines.  1, record 34, French, - pince%20%C3%A0%20dents%20fines

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A large variety of foreign body forceps and other accessories are now available for use with flexible instrument.... Alligator and rat-toothed forceps are useful for grasping plastic, rubber, wooden, and metal objects that cannot be firmly held with a standard biopsy forceps...  2, record 35, English, - rat%2Dtooth%20forceps

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certains auteurs recommandent l'utilisation d'appareils rigides pourvus de pinces à prise plus sûre pour extraire les corps étrangers très durs et épais, surtout lorsqu'ils sont localisés au niveau de l'œsophage cervical. Les instruments disponibles doivent être : les pinces dents de rat, crocodile ou pélican, utiles pour l'extraction des pièces de monnaie, des petits ronds en plastique, des objets métalliques présentant une surface et une morphologie favorable à la prise [...]  1, record 35, French, - pince%20dents%20de%20rat

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A forceps used to punch out a small sample of tissue.  2, record 36, English, - punch%20forceps

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Punch forceps for arthroscopy.  1, record 36, English, - punch%20forceps

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pince chirurgicale servant à percer ou à morceler un tissu.  2, record 36, French, - pince%20emporte%2Dpi%C3%A8ce

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Section de l'aileron rotulien externe sous contrôle arthroscopique. L'arthroscopie permet tout d'abord l'exploration de toute l'articulation. Elle apprécie la bascule et subluxation rotulienne. Le cartilage est soigneusement inspecté et d'éventuelles lésions cartilagineuses sont régularisées à la pince emporte-pièce ou avec un système motorisé.  1, record 36, French, - pince%20emporte%2Dpi%C3%A8ce

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This commercial item description covers a gall duct forceps of the Lahey design, used for grasping and retaining the gall duct during surgical procedures.  1, record 37, English, - gall%20duct%20forceps

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are many varieties of gall duct forceps, often bearing the name of their inventor : Crile gall duct forceps; Desjardins gall duct forceps; Gray or Grey gall duct forceps; John Hopkins gall duct forceps; Lahey gall duct forceps; Lower gall duct forceps; Mixter gall duct forceps; Moynihan gall duct forceps; Nissen gall duct forceps; etc.  2, record 37, English, - gall%20duct%20forceps

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe plusieurs variétés de pince pour voies biliaires, portant fréquemment le nom de leur inventeur : Bainbridge; Guyon; Johns-Hopkins; Lahey; Lower; Mayo-Guyon; Mixter; Mixter-O'Shaugnessy; Stille; etc.  1, record 37, French, - pince%20pour%20voies%20biliaires

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forceps with a catch for locking the blades, used for seizing the end of a blood vessel to control hemorrhage.  10, record 38, English, - hemostatic%20forceps

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The main purpose [of hemostatic forceps] is to achieve hemostasis(control of the flow of blood). After a hemostat has been secured to a blood vessel, generally either a suture is tied around the vessel or electrocautery is applied to the end of the vessel to achieve final hemostasis.  11, record 38, English, - hemostatic%20forceps

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Dissecting hemostatic forceps clamp onto blood vessels and control bleeding. They... tend to be long and slender in order to get to blood vessels easily and with a minimum of trauma. [They] resemble scissors and have locking mechanisms that maintain a firm clamp on blood vessels, holding them in place.  9, record 38, English, - hemostatic%20forceps

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pince à crans d'arrêt servant à l'hémostase.  4, record 38, French, - pince%20h%C3%A9mostatique

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le premier usage de la pince à hémostase est de permettre par une préhension fine la ligature d'un vaisseau ou sa coagulation par le bistouri électrique. Elle est aussi un bon complément dans le repérage et la mise en tension des tissus au cours de la dissection, sur une aponévrose, un sac herniaire, une vaginale d'hydrocèle. Enfin, [elle sert de] pince repère sur les fils passés et en attente [...]  5, record 38, French, - pince%20h%C3%A9mostatique

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pinza [...] de forcipresión destinada a comprimir vasos que sangran.  1, record 38, Spanish, - pinza%20hemost%C3%A1tica

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A capsulorrhexis, 6 mm in diameter, was performed with forceps, followed by nuclear hydrodissection and dislocation of the superior equator of the nucleus into the anterior chamber. An 11-mm chord length limbal incision was made. Superior limbal pressure resulted in delivery of the entire lens.  1, record 39, English, - limbal%20incision

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

limbal: Pertaining to, of, or situated near, the limbus corneae.  2, record 39, English, - limbal%20incision

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Technique chirurgicale de l'extraction extra-capsulaire classique sans phacoémulsification [...] Plusieurs incisions sont possibles. - Une incision limbique, réalisée en traçant un sillon non perforant de 110 degrés à 120 degrés. La chambre antérieure est ouverte vers 10 heures au fond de la préincision, suffisamment pour laisser passer le kystitome après injection d'une substance viscoélastique.  2, record 39, French, - incision%20limbique

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Small bowel biopsy for malabsorption : Comparison of the diagnostic adequacy of endoscopic forceps and capsule biopsy specimens.  1, record 40, English, - endoscopic%20forceps

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forceps for grasping and compressing an artery.  2, record 41, English, - artery%20forceps

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Endothelium of the central ear artery of an anesthetized rabbit is damaged by placing artery forceps on the ear directly over the vessel. Forceps are removed 30 min later and blood flow resumes.  3, record 41, English, - artery%20forceps

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For orotracheal intubation, topical anesthesia was applied to the oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal mucosa by a curved Jackson forceps and a cotton soaked with a standard local anesthetic solution, and to the tracheal mucosa by transtracheal instillation...  3, record 42, English, - Jackson%20forceps

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A suction capsule biopsy instrument or a rigid biopsy forceps, such as a Jackson forceps, can be used to obtain esophageal biopsy samples.  4, record 42, English, - Jackson%20forceps

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Other surgical instruments, all related to the trachea, bear the name of Jackson: Jackson trachea hemostat, Jackson trachea tenaculum; Jackson tracheal retractor; Jackson trachea tube; Jackson tracheal bistoury; Jackson tracheal retractor; etc.  5, record 42, English, - Jackson%20forceps

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Jackson forceps can be : serrated; angled up or straight; with round cup jaws, grasping jaws, alligator grasping jaws or double articulating grasping jaws; miniature size; etc.  5, record 42, English, - Jackson%20forceps

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 3 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Jackson's forceps", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written form "Jackson forceps" is also found.  6, record 42, English, - Jackson%20forceps

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jackson (1835-1911), neurologue de Londres.  2, record 42, French, - pince%20de%20Jackson

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bone-cutting forceps are used on patients with nasal bones that are broad and thickened by callus as a result of nasal fractures or distorted growth. These forceps can be used before lateral osteotomies.  5, record 43, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bone-cutting forceps have cutting blades and may be double-action [whereas] bone-holding forceps are designed to grip bones or fragments.  6, record 43, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Related pivot-controlled cutting instruments include... bonecutters whose blade extremities do not decussate but meet in linear fashion edge-to-edge... and bone-gouge forceps with circular or oval bladelike extremities that meet edge-to-edge to gouge out circular or oval pieces of bone or cartilage.  4, record 43, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Bone cutters ... blades only make linear contact to cut [whereas] gouge cutters ... blades only make linear contact to gouge.  4, record 43, English, - bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A strong forceps used for seizing or removing fragments of bone.  2, record 44, English, - bone%20forceps

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

These forceps, called ostagra by the Greeks, were specifically used on bones. Paul of Aegina described one of their uses :"If the bone is strong it is first to be perforated with the drills called abaptista and the fractured bone is to be removed in fragments, with the fingers if possible, if not, with a tooth forceps or bone forceps. "Soranus of Ephesus, who lived in the reign of Trajan(A. D. 97-118) used bone forceps to remove pieces of the skull after impaction of the foetal cranium. Bone forceps may also have been used for extraction of arrow or lance heads from wounds; the grips on the tips of the forceps would make grasping such objects easier.  3, record 44, English, - bone%20forceps

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous pratiquons ensuite une laminectomie au moyen d'un pince à os en commençant par L5 puis en descendant jusqu'aux cornes sacrales.  3, record 44, French, - pince%20%C3%A0%20os

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «davier» est utilisé en chirurgie tant dentaire que générale. En chirurgie générale, il désigne un instrument en forme de pince, muni d'une mâchoire garnie de saillies ou de stries, et destiné soit à saisir un élément solide (os ou dent), soit à maintenir provisoirement la réduction d'une fracture. Certaines sources proposent comme équivalents anglais de davier les termes «bone forceps», «bone holding forceps» et «dental forceps». Cependant, le davier ne sert qu'à tenir (bone holding forceps) et non pas à tenir et à enlever (bone forceps) un élément solide.  4, record 44, French, - pince%20%C3%A0%20os

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Il semblerait qu'à l'origine le terme «pince à os» n'ait servi qu'à la cranioplastie, si bien que la pince à os n'était alors qu'un petit cranioplaste. Son utilisation s'est depuis répandue.  4, record 44, French, - pince%20%C3%A0%20os

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A lightweight, ratchet-handled hemostat with the blades curved sharply downwards near their tip.  4, record 45, English, - Mixter%20forceps

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Mixter forceps] are used primarily in general and vascular surgery. [They] are helpful in placing sutures behind or around a vessel or duct. They are used secondarily for the dissection of tissue. All Mixter forceps, artery or hemostatic forceps, thoracic or grasping forceps, gall stone forceps and gall duct forceps) are right angle [forceps].  5, record 45, English, - Mixter%20forceps

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as in "Mixter's forceps"(Samuel Jason Mixter, American neurological surgeon) often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written forms "Mixter's forceps", and "Mixter's clamp" are no longer found.  6, record 45, English, - Mixter%20forceps

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This invention relates to surgical instruments, and particularly to the so-called "box lock" instruments. Instruments such as forceps, hemostats, and clamps are often provided with box lock joints particularly where a high degree of reliability and the very accurate meeting of grasping members are required.  1, record 46, English, - box%20lock%20instrument

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme proposé par un chirurgien de l'hôpital Laval, à Québec.  1, record 46, French, - instrument%20avec%20m%C3%A9canisme%20auto%2Dbloquant

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The physician uses nasal elevators and forceps to realign the septal fracture.  2, record 47, English, - nasal%20elevator

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are many varieties of nasal elevators, often bearing the name of their inventor: Howarth nasal elevator; Joseph nasal elevator; Killian nasal elevator; Masing nasal elevator; McIndoe nasal elevator; McKenty nasal elevator; Parkes nasal elevator; Stille nasal elevator; etc.  3, record 47, English, - nasal%20elevator

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This commercial item description covers an autoclavable, plastic forceps jar used for holding forceps in military medical treatment facilities.  2, record 48, English, - forceps%20jar

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Forceps jar stainless steel, extra heavy weighted base prevents tipping when inserting or removing instruments.  3, record 48, English, - forceps%20jar

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Bocal à pinces en plastique, en acier inoxydable, autoclave.  6, record 48, French, - bocal%20%C3%A0%20pinces

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Proper name : Mixter gall duct forceps... Features : tip rounded; horizontal serrations. Uses : Primarily general and vascular surgery. Often helpful in placing sutures behind or around a vessel or duct. Secondarily used for the dissection of tissue.  3, record 49, English, - Mixter%20gall%20duct%20forceps

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The Ruskin rongeur is] similar to Ruskin forceps except that the blades are excavated spoon-shaped, classical rongeur blades.  2, record 50, English, - Ruskin%20bone%20cutting%20forceps

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Backhaus towel clamp is a common surgical instrument used to secure towels and drapes, grasp various tissue, and is used in some small orthopedic procedures.  5, record 51, English, - Backhaus%20towel%20clamp

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Proper name : Backhaus towel forceps.... Tips : sharp. Jaws : rounded forming a half circle. Uses : Holding towels and drapes in place during surgery. Will perforate anything clamped with it, including waterproof drapes and tissue.  6, record 51, English, - Backhaus%20towel%20clamp

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 OBS

There are many varieties of towel forceps, often bearing the name of their inventor : Ball and Socket towel forceps; Bernhard towel clamp; Doyen towel clamp; Doyen towel clamps forceps; English model towel clamp; Jones towel clamp; Jones towel clamps forceps; Jones towel forceps; Lane towel clamp; Lorna towel forceps; Mayo towel forceps; Moynihan towel clamp; Moynihan towel clamps forceps; Roeder towel clamp; Schaedel towel clamp; etc.  7, record 51, English, - Backhaus%20towel%20clamp

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On appelle «champs» (au pluriel) les linges stériles qui délimitent le champ opératoire, soit la région du corps où l'on pratique une intervention chirurgicale.  3, record 51, French, - pince%20%C3%A0%20champs%20de%20Backhaus

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A multijointed, springloaded, plier-like instrument used to break off [or gouge away] pieces of bone.  5, record 52, English, - rongeur

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "rongeur" is more commonly applied to gouge cutters... also known as "gouge forceps" or "bone nibblers".  4, record 52, English, - rongeur

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Related pivot-controlled cutting instruments include... bonecutters whose blade extremities do not decussate but meet in linear fashion edge-to-edge... and bone-gouge forceps with circular or oval bladelike extremities that meet edge-to-edge to gouge out circular or oval pieces of bone or cartilage.  4, record 52, English, - rongeur

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Gouge cutters are characterized by specialized jaws, usually oval or ovoid in shape, with cutting edges that meet each other precisely in order to break off or gouge away cancellous or very thin cartilage bone.  4, record 52, English, - rongeur

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Variété de pince dont les mors comportent un bord tranchant, utilisée en chirurgie osseuse pour sectionner de petits fragments osseux.  2, record 52, French, - pince%2Dgouge

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The main function of the [bone holding] forceps is to hold, stabilize, rotate, reduce and compress bone. They are also used when positioning bone screws and plates and insert K-wire. They are used during orthopedic surgeries to correct fractures.  4, record 53, English, - bone%20holding%20forceps

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Bone-cutting forceps have cutting blades and may be double-action [whereas] bone-holding forceps are designed to grip bones or fragments.  2, record 53, English, - bone%20holding%20forceps

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pince comportant une mâchoire garnie de saillies ou de stries et destinée à saisir un élément solide, os ou dent, sans glisser, ou à maintenir provisoirement la réduction d'une fracture.  5, record 53, French, - davier

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si nécessaire, on peut atteindre les deux trous obturateurs grâce à un dissection prudente, aux ciseaux ou à la rugine, pour pouvoir y placer par la suite les mors d'un davier à os.  2, record 53, French, - davier

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are other surgical instruments bearing the name of Cushing(Harvey Williams Cushing, U. S. neurosurgeon, 1869-1939) : Cushing brain spatula; Cushing drill burr; Cushing lamincetomy rounger; Cushing thumb and tissue forceps; etc. Numerous diseases also bear the name of Cushing : Cushing's basophilism, iatrogenic Cushing syndrome, Cushing syndrome, Cushing's ulcer, etc.  4, record 54, English, - Cushing%20vein%20retractor

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS

D'autres instuments chirurgicaux portent également le nom de Cushing (Harvey Williams Cushing, 1869-1939, neurochirurgien américain) : écarteur de Cushing; perforateur plat de Cushing; pince à dissection de Cushing; pince emporte-pièce pour laminectomie de Cushing; spatule cérébrale de Cushing; etc.  3, record 54, French, - %C3%A9carteur%20de%20Cushing

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are many varieties of vaginal retractors, often bearing the name of their inventor : Breisky vaginal retractor; Breisky-Navratil vaginal retractor; Doyen vaginal retractor; Eastman vaginal retractor; Jackson vaginal retractor; Guardian vaginal retractor; Heaney Simon vaginal rectractor; Jackson vaginal retractor; Joll thyroid and vaginal retractor; Magrina-Bookwalter vaginal retractor; Rigby vaginal retractor; Simon vaginal retractor; Simpson vaginal retractor; etc.  3, record 55, English, - Sims%20vaginal%20retractor

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In medical eponyms, the possessive form, such as "Sims’ vaginal forceps", often disappears over the years. For that reason, the written form "Sims vaginal forceps" is also found. We should not find the form "Sim's vaginal speculum" as the name of the inventor is James Marion Sims(1813-1883), an American gynaecologist.  3, record 55, English, - Sims%20vaginal%20retractor

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish