TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The prominent part of the sole of the human foot between the base of the toes and the arch or instep.  2, record 1, English, - ball%20of%20the%20foot

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The metatarsals articulate with the proximal phalanges of the toes, and the enlarged head of the first metatarsal forms the ball of the foot...  3, record 1, English, - ball%20of%20the%20foot

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'extrémité distale, à l'endroit où les métatarsiens s'articulent avec les phalanges proximales des orteils, la large tête du premier métatarsien forme l'«éminence métatarsienne».  3, record 1, French, - %C3%A9minence%20m%C3%A9tatarsienne

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La metatarsalgia es un término general que se utiliza para denotar una condición dolorosa del pie en la región del metatarso del pie (el área justo antes de los dedos de los pies, más comúnmente conocida como la bola del pie).  1, record 1, Spanish, - bola%20del%20pie

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The forefoot contains five metatarsals and 14 phalanges and extends up to the tarsometatarsal joint...  2, record 2, English, - forefoot

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

forefoot: The plural form is "forefeet."  3, record 2, English, - forefoot

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le métatarse et les phalanges forment la moitié antérieure du pied (avant-pied).  1, record 2, French, - avant%2Dpied

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The five] bones forming the metatarsus.  3, record 3, English, - metatarsals

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

metatarsals : term derived from the Terminologia Anatomica.  4, record 3, English, - metatarsals

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A02.5.17.001: Terminologia Anatomica identifying number.  4, record 3, English, - metatarsals

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des cinq os formant le métatarse.  3, record 3, French, - os%20m%C3%A9tatarsiens

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

os métatarsiens; métatarsiens : termes dérivés de la Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 3, French, - os%20m%C3%A9tatarsiens

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A02.5.17.001 : numéro d'identification de la Terminologia Anatomica.  3, record 3, French, - os%20m%C3%A9tatarsiens

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One of the five similar condensations in the developing human limb bud indicating the future position of the metacarpals, metatarsals and phalanges within the bud.  2, record 4, English, - ray

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ray: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 4, English, - ray

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Os du métatarse ou du métacarpe et les phalanges correspondantes.  1, record 4, French, - rayon

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rayon : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 4, French, - rayon

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A transverse arch consisting of the metatarsals and first row of tarsals and resulting from elevation of the central anterior portion of the median longitudinal arch.  1, record 5, English, - arch

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partie médiane arquée.  1, record 5, French, - cambrure%20du%20pied

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A transverse arch consisting of the metatarsals and first row of tarsals and resulting from elevation of the central anterior portion of the median longitudinal arch.  1, record 6, English, - arch

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La voûte métatarsienne se désigne en français courant sous le nom de cambrure.  1, record 6, French, - vo%C3%BBte%20tarso%2Dm%C3%A9tatarsienne

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hallux valgus is a complicated deformity .... The laterally inclined great toe pushes the second toe, and even the third and fourth toes, toward the fibular border of the foot. Thus, there is fibular drift of all the toes. This condition is often seen in cases of hallux valgus occurring in the wake of adductovarus of the forefoot, and it is more marked when this part of the anatomy is affected by rheumatoid arthritis ...  1, record 7, English, - fibular%20drift

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Shift of the marginal metatarsal heads away from the axis of the foot and in the dorsal direction, involving primarily the 2nd, 3rd and 4th metatarsals, observed in rheumatoid arthritis.  2, record 7, English, - fibular%20drift

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lésion typique de la polyarthrite rhumatoïde réalisant une déviation des orteils à la fois dans le sens horizontal et dans le sens vertical. Dans le sens horizontal, la déviation est externe et intéresse tous les orteils ou le plus souvent respecte le 5e qui reste axé ou dévié en varus sous l'effet de la chaussure. Le coup de vent prédomine au niveau des 2e, 3e et 4e rayons. Dans le sens vertical, il y a une hyperextension des premières phalanges responsable d'une griffe d'orteils aggravant la surcharge de l'avant-pied et source de conflit avec la chaussure. L'ensemble de ces déviations aboutit au maximum à la luxation dorsale et externe des articulations métatarsophalangiennes.  2, record 7, French, - coup%20de%20vent%20p%C3%A9ronier

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les rhumatismes inflammatoires s'accompagnent volontiers d'un coup de vent péronier de tous les orteils. Mais on observe aussi cette déformation dans certains hallux valgus, comme si le gros orteil repoussait en dehors l'ensemble des petits orteils.  3, record 7, French, - coup%20de%20vent%20p%C3%A9ronier

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Congenital absence of a digit.  2, record 8, English, - adactylia

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

May be partial(absence of one to four digits and their metacarpals or metatarsals) or complete(absence of all 5 digits and their metacarpals or metatarsals).  2, record 8, English, - adactylia

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Absence congénitale d'un ou de plusieurs doigts ou orteils.  2, record 8, French, - adactylie

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A varus, or adduction, deformity of the first(prime) metatarsal in relation to the other four metatarsals....  1, record 9, English, - metatarsus%20primus%20varus

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déviation du premier métatarsien en adduction par rapport à l'axe du pied.  2, record 9, French, - metatarsus%20varus%20primus

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A procedure for correction of hallux valgus, involving wedge resection and fusion of the innermost cuneometatarsal joint and establishment of a bridge between the bases of the first and second metatarsals.  2, record 10, English, - Lapidus%20operation

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Lapidus operation is an old technique that still has an important place in podiatric surgery. It is a difficult technique ...  3, record 10, English, - Lapidus%20operation

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le dorsal bunion. C’est la caractéristique d’absence d’appui antéro-interne avec hallux flessus habituellement adductus observé après paralysie ou insuffisance du muscle long fibulaire et prédominance du tibial antérieur. A l’âge adulte c’est souvent l’opération de Lapidus qui est proposée comportant une ostéotomie de la base du 1er métatarsien pour abaisser ce dernier, un allongement du tibial antérieur et un transfert du long fléchisseur de l’hallux sous le col de M1.  2, record 10, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20de%20Lapidus

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appearance of the bones which become thin and pointed after [absorption] change takes place at the distal ends in the metatarsals.  1, record 11, English, - sucked%20candy%20stick%20appearance

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Résorption centripède et distale des phalanges [...] qui donne l'impression d'une disparition de l'os «comme un morceau de sucre qui fond dans l'eau».  1, record 11, French, - aspect%20en%20sucre%20d%27orge%20suc%C3%A9

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hammer Toe Crest Pad by Pedifix-These prefabricated crest pads(aka buttress pads) relieve forefoot pain and stress on hammer or claw toes and metatarsals by providing a gentle support in the sulcus at the base of the toes.  2, record 12, English, - toe%20crest%20pad

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Propositions de spécialistes.  1, record 12, French, - coussinet%20sous%2Ddiaphysaire

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An adduction deformity of the forefoot in relation to the hind foot.  1, record 13, English, - metatarsus%20adductus

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The two terms, metatarsus adductus and metatarsus varus, are used interchangeably to describe essentially the same condition. The purist would differentiate between the two by stating that in the metatarsus adductus there is no supination of the forefoot and that in the varus deformity, supination is present. Yet, clinically, the metatarsus varus appears to be nothing more than a more severe type of adduction deformity of the metatarsals.  4, record 13, English, - metatarsus%20adductus

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The term "metatarsus adductus" was recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  5, record 13, English, - metatarsus%20adductus

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déformation de l'avant-pied en adduction par rapport à l'arrière-pied.  3, record 13, French, - pes%20adductus

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «pes adductus» a été privilégié par le Comité des sémiologie médicale.  4, record 13, French, - pes%20adductus

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fracture resulting from repeated, relatively trivial, trauma to an otherwise normal bone. It occurs not as a sudden break in bony continuity but as the result of alteration of the bone in the form of gradual local dissolution. Fatigue fracture occurs most frequently in the lower extremities, especially the metatarsals, and only rarely in the upper extremities.  2, record 14, English, - fatigue%20fracture

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Definition from SFRAC, 1972, pp. 30, 31.  3, record 14, English, - fatigue%20fracture

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Terms often used to refer to "march fracture".  4, record 14, English, - fatigue%20fracture

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fracture survenant sur un os sain à la suite de contraintes minimes longtemps répétées. Il s'agit de modifications très localisées de la structure osseuse qui, par persistance du traumatisme, évoluent jusqu'à la fracture. La fracture de fatigue atteint surtout le membre inférieur (base du 2e, 3e ou 4e métatarsien, péroné).  2, record 14, French, - fracture%20de%20fatigue

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition d'après MEDEC 1982, p. 328 et EMSQU 3160A10, 1984, p. 1.  3, record 14, French, - fracture%20de%20fatigue

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme de «fracture de fatigue» est ambigu : il fait croire que l'os intéressé est un os fatigué [...], alors qu'une fracture de fatigue survient sur un os strictement normal; [...] il semble plus logique de parler de fracture de stress, reflétant davantage les circonstances de survenue, et d'abandonner le terme de fracture de fatigue qui peut créer une ambiguïté. [D'après EMAPP, 14031C20, 1979, p. 1].  3, record 14, French, - fracture%20de%20fatigue

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Termes fréquemment utilisés pour désigner la "fracture de marche".  2, record 14, French, - fracture%20de%20fatigue

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Whittling of the ends of phalanges, metacarpals, and metatarsals and cupping of the proximal ends of the articulating bones through erosions progressing from marginal areas in a central direction. Though it may be seen in many different disorders, it has always been primarily associated with psoriatic arthritis. [From TUROR, 1984, p. 432 and PSOAR, 1985, pp. 132, 133. ]  3, record 15, English, - pencil%2Din%2Dcup%20deformity

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This has also been referred to as the sharpened , sucked candy , or candlestick appearance.  3, record 15, English, - pencil%2Din%2Dcup%20deformity

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Effilement de la tête des phalanges, des métacarpiens et des métatarsiens dû à des érosions osseuses progressant souvent de la périphérie vers le centre et creusant en cupule la base de la phalange correspondante. Cet aspect est classique dans la polyarthrite rhumatoïde, mais serait particulièrement fréquent dans le rhumatisme psoriasique. [D'après RYRHY, 19787, p. 266 et SEZOS, 1982, p. 759a.]  3, record 15, French, - image%20de%20pointe%20de%20crayon%20dans%20une%20cupule

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On parle parfois aussi d'aspect «en sucre d'orge sucé», «en crayon taillé» ou «en bougeoir».  3, record 15, French, - image%20de%20pointe%20de%20crayon%20dans%20une%20cupule

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The second and fourth metacarpals or metatarsals of the horse that are greatly reduced in size and do not extend as far as the distal end of the third metacarpal.  2, record 16, English, - splint%20bone

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Anatomy of front and hind feet (pigs, dogs, horses)  3, record 16, English, - splint%20bone

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Anatomie du pied ou de la main (porc, chien, cheval)  1, record 16, French, - m%C3%A9tatarsien%20lat%C3%A9ral

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plantar angulation of the metatarsals, the forefoot remaining at a lower level than the heel, even when the ankle is dorsiflexed.  2, record 17, English, - plantaris%20deformity

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Definition from APORT, 1982, p. 314.  3, record 17, English, - plantaris%20deformity

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pied caractérisé par l'abaissement de la palette métatarsienne qui descend au-dessous du plan d'appui postérieur et laisse apparaître une dénivellation entre l'avant-pied et l'arrière-pied.  2, record 17, French, - pied%20creux%20ant%C3%A9rieur

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition d'après SIRHU, 1984, p. 528.  3, record 17, French, - pied%20creux%20ant%C3%A9rieur

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

transmetatarsal amputation : An amputation through the distal foot that divides one or more of the metatarsals immediately distal to the tarsal head.  2, record 18, English, - transmetatarsal

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amputation transmétatarsienne : l'amputation se fait à la scie, selon une ligne transversale au niveau du 1er et du 2e métatarsiens, puis légèrement oblique en arrière et en dehors (...).  1, record 18, French, - transm%C3%A9tatarsien

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish