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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A condition in which there is restriction in the range of motion in the first metatarsophalangeal joint; it is frequently secondary to degenerative joint disease.  2, record 1, English, - hallux%20rigidus

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Raideur du gros orteil, due à une arthrose de l'articulation métatarso-phalangienne.  2, record 1, French, - hallux%20rigidus

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A localized swelling at either the medial or dorsal aspect of the first metatarsophalangeal joint, caused by an inflammatory bursa.  2, record 2, English, - bunion

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The medial bunion is usually associated with hallux valgus.  2, record 2, English, - bunion

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gonflement plus ou moins volumineux siégeant sur le côté interne de l'articulation métatarso-phalangienne du gros orteil et dû à la présence en cet endroit d'une bourse adventice.  3, record 2, French, - oignon

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il importe de ne pas confondre l'oignon avec l'hallux valgus, déformation de l'articulation métatarso-phalangienne du gros orteil, avec laquelle il est souvent associé.  4, record 2, French, - oignon

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A deformity characterized by hyperextension of the metatarsophalangeal joint and flexion of the proximal and distal interphalangeal joints. Usually affects all the lesser toes and may involve the great toe. Clawing is usually associated with pes cavus.  2, record 3, English, - claw%20toe

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déformation des orteils II à V dans laquelle les phalanges proximales sont en extension et les deux distales en flexion. S'associe fréquemment avec un hallux valgus et un pied creux.  2, record 3, French, - orteil%20en%20griffe

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La falange proximal se orienta hacia [la] dorsal y distal, la falange media es casi horizontal y la falange distal está flexionada.  1, record 3, Spanish, - dedo%20en%20garra

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... painful jam or hyperextension of the big toe. The condition is more common on artificial turf, but can happen on grass as well.  3, record 4, English, - turf%2Dtoe

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plantar capsule-ligament sprain of the great toe metatarsophalangeal joint, herein referred to as "turf-toe, "is discussed with emphasis on two apparently predisposing factors, playing surface hardness and shoe stiffness. Surface hardness studies have previously been performed by the authors on natural grass and AstroTurf. A study of football shoe flexibility is presented and the results correlated with the occurrence of stiff conventional seven posted football shoes or the more flexible soccer style shoe on natural grass fields. We have found it to be a not uncommon injury among players wearing the soccer style shoe on AstroTurf.  2, record 4, English, - turf%2Dtoe

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Équivalence proposée par un médecin de la Clinique de médecine sportive, Université de Carleton.  1, record 4, French, - inflammation%20de%20l%27orteil%20du%20joueur%20de%20soccer

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acute inflammation of the great toe, most commonly at the metatarsophalangeal joint but also at the interphalangeal joint, occurring as a characteristic manifestation of acute gout.  2, record 5, English, - podagra

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Goutte localisée aux articulations du pied en particulier du gros orteil.  2, record 5, French, - podagre

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fusion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint seemed better than resection alone, indicating that stability should be the primary goal for surgical intervention of the rheumatoid foot.  2, record 6, English, - rheumatoid%20forefoot

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avec cette technique opératoire, nos résultats fonctionnels sont encourageants et nous la recommandons pour les déformations sévères de l'avant-pied rhumatoïde associant des luxations métatarso-phalangiennes fixées et des érosions osseuses des têtes métatarsiennes.  1, record 6, French, - avant%2Dpied%20rhumato%C3%AFde

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If the principles of the metatarsophalangeal resection through a dorsal transverse incision were conserved, we progressively modified the initial procedure with renunciation to the plantar skin incision, preservation of a skin bridge between the medial and transverse dorsal approach, using centro medullary pins to hold in position toes alignment and making an arthrodesis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint.  1, record 7, English, - centro%20medullary%20pin

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les fractures instables après réduction par poinçonnage sont stabilisées au moyen d'une broche centromédullaire montée à partir du poignet.  1, record 7, French, - broche%20centrom%C3%A9dullaire

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Angulation of the large toe at the metatarsophalangeal joint toward the medial side. It is usually congenital.  2, record 8, English, - hallux%20varus

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Definition from TUROR, 1984, p. 1446.  3, record 8, English, - hallux%20varus

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

This condition must not be confused with metatarsus primus varus in which the angulation occurs ... [at] the metatarsocuneiform joint.  1, record 8, English, - hallux%20varus

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Attitude vicieuse, généralement congénitale, du gros orteil, qui est anormalement large et dévié en dedans, formant un angle de 75 à 90° avec le deuxième orteil.  1, record 8, French, - hallux%20varus

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish