TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Assize of Bread and Ale(Latin : Assisa panis et cervisiae) was a 13th-century statute(assize) in late medieval English law, which regulated the price, weight and quality of the bread and beer manufactured and sold in towns, villages and hamlets.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - Assize%20of%20Bread%20and%20Ale

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Disposition législative adoptée par la Common law britannique à l'époque médiévale du 13e siècle en vue de contrôler le prix, le poids et la qualité du pain et de la bière fabriqués et vendus dans les villes et dans les villages.  1, fiche 1, Français, - taxe%20sur%20le%20pain%20et%20la%20bi%C3%A8re

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most complicated structure in the system was the manor court, whose business was divided into criminal, manorial, and civil. Its powers under the first head depended on the franchises enjoyed by the lord in the particular manor; for the most part only petty offenses were triable, such as small thefts, breaches of the assize of bread and ale, assaults, and the like ...  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - breach%20of%20the%20assize%20of%20bread%20and%20ale

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Assize of Bread and Ale(Latin : Assisa panis et cervisiae) was a 13th-century statute(assize) in late medieval English law, which regulated the price, weight and quality of the bread and beer manufactured and sold in towns, villages and hamlets.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - breach%20of%20the%20assize%20of%20bread%20and%20ale

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Violation d'une disposition législative adoptée par la Common law britannique à l'époque médiévale du 13e siècle en vue de contrôler le prix, le poids et la qualité du pain et de la bière fabriqués et vendus dans les villes et dans les villages.  1, fiche 2, Français, - violation%20de%20la%20taxe%20sur%20le%20pain%20et%20la%20bi%C3%A8re

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

"Bouguer law": The law discovered by Bouguer in 1729, that the absorption of light in homogeneous materials depends on thickness according to the exponential expression given under absorption coefficient.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - Bouguer%20law

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The law was rediscovered by Lambert and is often referred to as the Lambert law of absorption. It is also related to the Beer law, which is obtained by setting the absorption coefficient a=a[ alpha] c. When the law is expressed in terms of common logarithms : I=I₀10^-kx, "k" is known as the extinction coefficient. These laws may be applied to a narrow band of wavelengths, giving the specular coefficient of absorption or the specular extinction coefficient according to the form of the equation used.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - Bouguer%20law

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

"loi de Bouguer" : Loi exprimant l'absorption exponentielle de la lumière par une substance colorée; reprise par Lambert et Beer.  5, fiche 3, Français, - loi%20de%20Bouguer

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

a law in physics: the absorption of light by different concentrations of the same solute dissolved in the same solvent is an exponential function of the concentration provided the thickness of the absorbing medium remains constant.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - Beer%20law

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The law discovered by Beer in 1852, that the absorption coefficient for light passing through a solution of a given salt in a non-absorbing solvent is proportional to the concentration.... Sometimes written I=I₀e^{-a[ alpha}cx where I is the intensity of light transmitted, I₄ is the intensity of the incident light, e is the natural logarithmic base, c is the concentration of the solution in moles per liter, x is the thickness of the transmitting layer, and a [alpha] is the molar absorption coefficient.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - Beer%20law

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In general, Beer's law is used for light of a particular narrow wavelength band and then "a" [alpha] is the specular molar absorption coefficient. The Beer law is also written I=I₀10^ecx where "e" is known as the molar extinction coefficient. Not all solutions obey the Beer law.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - Beer%20law

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

See also the "Bouguer law".  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - Beer%20law

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

loi qui permet de calculer la quantité de lumière transmise à travers une épaisseur donnée x de substance absorbante. Elle s'exprime par la relation I = I₀e^-ax, I étant l'intensité transmise, I₀ l'intensité initiale et "a" [alpha] une constante.  2, fiche 4, Français, - loi%20de%20Beer

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Loi limite, à la base de la colorimétrie, indiquant qu'aux faibles concentrations et pour une longueur d'onde déterminée, l'intensité I de la lumière transmise est donnée par I = I₀. e^-kcl en appelant I₀ l'intensité initiale, "c" la concentration de la substance dissoute et "l" l'épaisseur traversée.  3, fiche 4, Français, - loi%20de%20Beer

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol