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Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Belief operators play an important role in epistemic analyses of games. For any event, a belief operator determines the set of states where this event is(in some precise sense) believed.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - belief%20operator

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la logique doxastique [...] interprète l'opérateur modal comme un opérateur de croyance [...] offrant un formalisme pour représenter [...] les croyances [et raisonner à leur sujet].  1, fiche 1, Français, - op%C3%A9rateur%20de%20croyance

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In belief resolution, we compute the unsatisfiability of a set of modal literals by performing deductions on their arguments.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - belief%20resolution

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the early 1980s, professional accountants and academics questioned whether the profession should adopt two sets of GAAP [generally accepted accounting principles] ;one set for large firms, and a second set for small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs). The arguments for two sets of GAAP, or big GAAP and little GAAP, were based primarily on a belief that as accounting became increasingly more complex, SMEs were experiencing a standards overload due to both the increasing number of accounting standards and their complexity.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - big%20GAAP

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

GAAP: generally accepted accounting principles.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - big%20GAAP

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans une optique d'information financière différentielle, principes comptables généralement reconnus qui s'appliquent aux entités de grande taille, par opposition à ceux qui s'appliquent aux PME [petites et moyennes entreprises].  1, fiche 3, Français, - grands%20PCGR

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PCGR : principes comptables généralement reconnus.  2, fiche 3, Français, - grands%20PCGR

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the early 1980s, professional accountants and academics questioned whether the profession should adopt two sets of GAAP [generally accepted accounting principles] ;one set for large firms, and a second set for small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs). The arguments for two sets of GAAP, or big GAAP and little GAAP, were based primarily on a belief that as accounting became increasingly more complex, SMEs were experiencing a standards overload due to both the increasing number of accounting standards and their complexity.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - little%20GAAP

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

GAAP: generally accepted accounting principles.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - little%20GAAP

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans une optique d'information financière différentielle, principes comptables généralement reconnus qui peuvent être appliqués par les PME [petite ou moyenne entreprise], par opposition à ceux qui doivent s'appliquer aux entités de grande taille.  1, fiche 4, Français, - petits%20PCGR

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PCGR : principes comptables généralement reconnus.  2, fiche 4, Français, - petits%20PCGR

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It's a [social security system]-a set of programs and services-that reflects the best about who we are, our compassion for those less fortunate in our society, a commitment to equality of opportunity and our belief in the dignity of work.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - dignity%20of%20work

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ce système [de sécurité sociale], un ensemble de programmes et de services, est le reflet de ce que nous avons de meilleur en nous, de notre compassion envers les membres moins favorisés de notre société, d'un engagement à offrir des chances égales à tous et de notre foi en la dignité du travail.  2, fiche 5, Français, - dignit%C3%A9%20du%20travail

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wenger makes very productive use of an epistemological assumption, developed by Phillip Kitcher(1983), that intellectual knowledge is warranted belief. A warrant for a belief is the set of experiential or conceptual episodes provided by the system that give rise to the belief and justify it for a particular person. The key notion is that knowledge can only be communicated-and therefore learned-through the mediation of warrants that connect with the individual' s present understanding.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - warranted%20belief

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although beliefs are often warranted with respect to other beliefs, the actual warrant is a process, not just a collection of beliefs. Accordingly, knowledge communication generates or modifies beliefs, and the communication process has to warrant these beliefs for the recipient of communication.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - warranted%20belief

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

connaissances: collection d'informations interconnectées, confirmées par l'expérience des experts dans un domaine d'activité.  2, fiche 6, Français, - croyance%20l%C3%A9gitimis%C3%A9e

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Property which states that the belief set of a deduction structure is closed under derivations.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - closure%20property

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol