TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The oxygen sensor(also known as an O₂ sensor, lambda sensor, or EGO sensor) is one of the most critical sensors on a fuel-injected engine. It resembles a spark plug and is located in the exhaust manifold between the turbo and catalytic converter. When at operating temperature it becomes a miniature battery which generates a voltage based on the differential between the oxygen content of the exhaust gas and the oxygen content of the ambient air. By this method it measures the amount of oxygen in the exhaust stream, allowing the ECM to compensate to some degree for various fuel grades, engine wear, altitude changes, usage of oxygenated fuel, and more. Another big benefit is the ability to keep emissions of carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, and unburned hydrocarbons as low as possible.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - oxygen%20sensor

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

oxygen sensor: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  9, fiche 1, Anglais, - oxygen%20sensor

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La consommation de carburant et l'émission de gaz polluants peut être drastiquement réduite en ajustant aussi précisément que possible le mélange air/essence qui alimente le moteur. Le dosage optimum (14.7 kg d'air pour 1 kg de carburant) correspond à l'indice 1 d'un coefficient arbitrairement choisi, appelé Lambda; ce mélange est aussi appelé stœchiométrique. Afin de mesurer précisément ce dosage, un capteur d'oxygène est placé en sortie de moteur, avant le catalyseur. Ce capteur est relié au calculateur (ECU), et renseigne en permanence ce dernier sur la proportion de dioxygène (O2) à l'issue de la combustion du mélange air/essence. Si le mélange est pauvre, le dioxygène est en excès et vis versa.  3, fiche 1, Français, - sonde%20d%27oxyg%C3%A8ne%20des%20gaz%20d%27%C3%A9chappement

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capteur d'oxygène : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  6, fiche 1, Français, - sonde%20d%27oxyg%C3%A8ne%20des%20gaz%20d%27%C3%A9chappement

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A series of benefit values extending over a period of time, generally several years.  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - benefit%20stream

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The present value of this benefit stream over the 50-year life of the project, using a 10 per cent discount rate, is $1, 495, 500.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - benefit%20stream

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Es una serie de valores de beneficios que se extiende en el curso de un cierto período, en general de varios años.  1, fiche 2, Espagnol, - corriente%20de%20beneficios

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since investment costs are mostly concentrated in the first years of a project's life, the net benefit stream in these years will usually be negative. Subsequently, when the project is in operation, its net benefit stream usually becomes positive as current benefits exceed current operating costs.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - net%20benefit%20stream

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio between the present worth of net benefits and the present worth of an investment; alternatively, the sum of present worths after the incremental net benefit stream has become positive, divided by the sum of present worths in the earlier years of the project.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - net%20benefit%20investment%20ratio

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A discounted measure of project worth. The present worth of the net benefits divided by the present worth of the investment. A form of benefit-cost ratio. Calculated by taking the net benefits as the net present worth of the incremental net benefit(cash flow) stream in those years after the stream has turned positive, and the investment, as the present worth of the incremental net benefit(cash flow) stream in the early years of a project when it is negative.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - net%20benefit%2Dinvestment%20ratio

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When using the net benefit-investment ratio, the selection criterion is to accept all projects with a net benefit-investment ratio of 1 or greater when discounted at a suitable discount rate, most often the opportunity cost of capital, in order of ratio value until all available investment funds are exhausted. May be used to rank independent projects. Generally cannot be used directly to choose among mutually exclusive alternatives.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - net%20benefit%2Dinvestment%20ratio

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Esta es una medida actualizada del valor del proyecto. Es el valor actual de los beneficios netos divididos por el valor actual de la inversión. Es una forma de la relación beneficios-costos. Se calcula tomando los beneficios netos con el valor neto actual de la corriente de beneficios incrementales netos (flujo de fondos) en aquellos años después de que la corriente se ha vuelto positiva, y la inversión como el valor actual de la corriente de beneficios incrementales netos en los primeros años de un proyecto cuando es negativa.  1, fiche 5, Espagnol, - relaci%C3%B3n%20inversi%C3%B3n%2Dbeneficio%20neto

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cuando se utiliza la relación inversión-beneficio neto, el criterio de selección es aceptar todos los proyectos con una relación inversión-beneficio neto de uno o mayor cuando se actualiza a una tasa de actualización adecuada, con mucha frecuencia el costo de oportunidad del capital, en orden de valor de relación hasta que quedan agotados todos los fondos disponibles de inversión. Puede utilizarse para clasificar proyectos independientes. En general, no se puede utilizar en forma directa para elegir entre opciones mutuamente excluyentes.  1, fiche 5, Espagnol, - relaci%C3%B3n%20inversi%C3%B3n%2Dbeneficio%20neto

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A discounted measure of project worth. The present worth of the benefit stream divided by the present worth of the cost stream. Often abbreviated "B/C ratio. "  4, fiche 6, Anglais, - cost%2Dbenefit%20ratio

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the benefit-cost ratio is used, the selection criterion is to accept all independent projects with a benefit-cost ratio of 1 or greater when discounted at a suitable discount rate, most often the opportunity cost of capital. May give incorrect ranking among independent projects, and cannot be used for choosing among mutually exclusive alternatives.  4, fiche 6, Anglais, - cost%2Dbenefit%20ratio

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Quotient de la valeur quantitative des avantages tirés d'une activité, d'un programme ou d'un projet, par les coûts afférents à cette activité, ce programme ou ce projet.  5, fiche 6, Français, - ratio%20co%C3%BBts%2Davantages

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans l'expression ratio coûts-bénéfices, le mot «bénéfice» n'a pas le sens comptable, mais plutôt le sens courant des dictionnaires généraux.  5, fiche 6, Français, - ratio%20co%C3%BBts%2Davantages

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Es una medida actualizada del valor del proyecto. Es el valor actual de la corriente de beneficios dividido por el valor actual de la corriente de costos.  1, fiche 6, Espagnol, - relaci%C3%B3n%20beneficios%2Dcostos

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cuando se utiliza la relación beneficios-costos, el criterio de selección es aceptar todos los proyectos independientes con una relación beneficios-costos de uno o mayor cuando se actualiza a una tasa de actualización adecuada, muy a menudo el costo de oportunidad del capital. Puede dar una clasificación incorrecta entre proyectos independientes, y no puede utilizarse para elegir entre opciones mutuamente excluyentes.  1, fiche 6, Espagnol, - relaci%C3%B3n%20beneficios%2Dcostos