TERMIUM Plus^®

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Decades ago, at crossroads as a nation, we chose urban development and industrialisation, which leapfrogged us into the ranks of the first world. Hardly any first-world nations had to choose between industrialisation and agriculture; our size meant difficult choices had to be made. What fell on the wayside was a tradition of small-hold agriculture and farmers, and so the knowledge, lore and land wisdom faded away with them.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - small%2Dhold%20agriculture

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Pour une culture à petite échelle, c’est surtout une question de choix individuel. Cela peut aller de 3 à 10 plants par m². Cultiver en mini têtards : chaque plant a une hauteur de 300 mm à 1 m. Avec cette technique, la récolte à la main est moins fatiguante, mais les brins sont souvent courbés à la base.  1, fiche 1, Français, - culture%20%C3%A0%20petite%20%C3%A9chelle

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Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Instance segmentation goes a step further [than semantic segmentation] by not only identifying the category of an object but also delineating its individual boundaries. This allows us to distinguish between multiple instances of the same class. For example, if an image contains multiple cars, instance segmentation would assign a unique label to each car, distinguishing them from one another.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - instance%20segmentation

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Instance segmentation is a type of image segmentation.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - instance%20segmentation

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[...] il est pertinent de décrire la différence entre la segmentation sémantique et la segmentation d'instance. La segmentation sémantique cherche à décrire de quelle classe sont les pixels d'une image, sans être capable toutefois de faire la différence entre plusieurs éléments d'une même classe dans une image. La segmentation par instance ajoute cette couche d'information supplémentaire aux prédictions, c’est-à-dire pouvoir déterminer les frontières entre plusieurs éléments de la même classe.  3, fiche 2, Français, - segmentation%20d%27instances

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La segmentation d'instances est un type de segmentation d'images.  4, fiche 2, Français, - segmentation%20d%27instances

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Retail politics is that brand of politics most of us know from personal experience, where direct, face-to-face meetings between the candidate and the voters actually do occur.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - retail%20politics

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[Il s'agit du] lieu de la politique au détail (retail politics), des rencontres face à face, le lieu où les préoccupations locales deviennent des questions nationales et où des enjeux nationaux sont discutés au niveau local [...]  2, fiche 3, Français, - politique%20au%20d%C3%A9tail

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The Round Dance ceremony illustrates the Cree philosophy of death and its relationship between us and Spirits[. The group joins] hands in a circle and [dances] clockwise with the drum and singers sitting in the middle. The beat of the drum is like the heartbeat of the community and all members move as one.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - Round%20Dance

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On effectue la danse en rond lors de cérémonies commémoratives ou de célébrations. Le début de l'évènement est marqué par une cérémonie du calumet et un festin, suivis de chants et de danses accompagnés de tambours à main. Les participants se donnent la main, forment un cercle et dansent autour des joueurs de tambour en suivant le sens des aiguilles d'une montre. Les organisateurs de la danse en rond terminent la soirée en procédant à des offrandes afin d'honorer l'intention de la danse et de remercier les personnes présentes. Les danses en rond peuvent également avoir lieu lors d'activités sociales ou de pow-wow.  3, fiche 4, Français, - danse%20en%20cercle

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... a professional body for engineers, scientists, other individuals with an interest or involvement in the professional audio industry.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - Audio%20Engineering%20Society

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The AES is the only worldwide professional society devoted exclusively to audio technology. Established [in the United States] in 1948, the Society develops, reviews and publishes engineering standards for the audio and related media industries, and produces the AES Conventions, which are held twice a year alternating between Europe and the US.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - Audio%20Engineering%20Society

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L'Audio Engineering Society (AES) est une société savante internationale domiciliée à New York, regroupant des professionnels du son et de l'audio.  3, fiche 5, Français, - Audio%20Engineering%20Society

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Audio Engineering Society (AES) es la mayor asociación mundial de ingenieros de sonido. Fundada en 1948 [en los Estados Unidos], organiza conferencias internacionales, edita una revista científica [...] y elabora normas y recomendaciones para el ámbito de la ingeniería de audio.  1, fiche 5, Espagnol, - Audio%20Engineering%20Society

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We can use the Hubble constant to make a first guess at the age of the universe [by] simply using the equation : speed=distance divided by time. The Hubble constant tells us the speed of an object at any distance, and since the distance between all objects in the universe before any expansion must have been zero, the time in this equation must be the age of the universe.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - Hubble%20constant

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La constante de Hubble est utilisée pour déterminer la taille et l'âge de l'univers. Elle permet également de faire correspondre le décalage spectral vers le rouge [...] d'une galaxie avec une estimation de sa distance.  2, fiche 6, Français, - constante%20de%20Hubble

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… the uses or services to humans that are produced from the evolutionary process.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - evosystem%20service

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… an evolutionary perspective is essential for developing a better understanding of the links between biodiversity and human well-being. We outline the services provided by evolutionary processes, and propose a new term, "evosystem services", to refer to these many connections to humans. … "Evosystem services" provides us with a useful handle in reflecting values that are not very naturally accommodated by the concept of ecosystem services, including the capacity for future evolutionary change and the continued discovery of useful products in the vast biodiversity storehouse that has resulted from evolution in the past. In this sense, "evosystem services" and "ecosystem services" are complementary. Together, the two capture a wider variety of the values that we associate with ecosystems and biodiversity.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - evosystem%20service

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evosystem service: designation usually used in the plural.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - evosystem%20service

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Au sein des sciences de la nature, l'écologie évolutive est néanmoins restée jusqu'à présent très largement absente des débats consacrés aux services écosystémiques. À l'exception notable de la proposition […] de compléter les approches par les services écosystémiques par des approches par des services évosystémiques afin de maintenir le potentiel évolutif des systèmes écologiques, on ne peut que constater un déficit profond de représentation à long terme des interactions humains-biodiversité et ce, particulièrement dans le cadre des services écosystémiques.  1, fiche 7, Français, - service%20%C3%A9vosyst%C3%A9mique

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service évosystémique : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  2, fiche 7, Français, - service%20%C3%A9vosyst%C3%A9mique

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Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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In ice dynamics "dilation" is a term associated with an opening process, where crust on either side us moved apart and new surface is created between them. Dilational areas, where cracks open wide – are called dilational "bands. "These features are a common occurrence on the icy surface of Europa.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - dilational%20band

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The navel chakra can be found between the navel and the bottom of the rib cage. The parts of the body affected are the navel, small intestine, pancreas, gall bladder, digestive system, kidney and the liver. This chakra is in charge of a person's sense of self, where your self-esteem and will power come from. It is sometimes shown as meaning fire, and has aspects of powers that let a person "burn" out the pessimistic aspects of the past and achieve the power to rule and direct your life effectively. It can also help a person learn to meditate and cleanse their spirit from negative thoughts that sometimes cause us to take actions that we later regret. This chakra is a fire element and so it is related to feelings of being thirsty or hungry, or being tired.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - navel%20chakra

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The seven chakras from the base of the spine to the crown of the head are muladhara (root chakra), swadhisthana (sacral chakra), manipura (solar plexus chakra), anahata (heart chakra), vishuddha (throat chakra), ajna (third eye chakra) and sahasrara (crown chakra).  5, fiche 9, Anglais, - navel%20chakra

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Grâce au symbole du soleil, le chakra du plexus solaire est le centre du corps, siège des énergies, de la force, de la chaleur, de la lumière et donc de la purification spirituelle. Le 3e chakra est en prise directe avec le corps astral. Il est le point par lequel les émotions sont véhiculées : sympathies et antipathies s’y croisent. De ce fait, il agit directement sur notre comportement en société. Le chakra du plexus solaire est le centre du bien-être personnel, pour être en harmonie avec soi et avec son entourage dans un esprit de tolérance.  5, fiche 9, Français, - chakra%20du%20plexus%20solaire

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Les sept chakras sont, du bas de la colonne vertébrale au sommet de la tête : muladhara (chakra racine), swadisthana (chakra sacré), manipura (chakra du plexus solaire), anahata (chakra du cœur), vishuddha (chakra de la gorge), ajna (chakra du troisième œil), sahasrara (chakra de la couronne).  6, fiche 9, Français, - chakra%20du%20plexus%20solaire

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The Transatlantic Commission on Election Integrity is a bi-partisan initiative by leading figures in politics, tech, media and business from Europe and the US with the aim of addressing the question of foreign interference in elections... It seeks to share lessons learned between decision-makers and institutions in Europe and the US, raise public awareness about the risks of interference while working to develop new models and technologies to empower civil society and governments to defend democracy.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - Transatlantic%20Commission%20on%20Election%20Integrity

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A specialist who measures land and its natural features and any constructed features such as buildings or roads for drawing to scale as plans or maps.  4, fiche 11, Anglais, - land%20surveyor

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The term "surveyor" is virtually meaningless in the English language without a qualifying adjective, such as "land, ""hydrographic, ""quantity" for example. Words also have significant differences of meaning between US [United States] and UK [United Kingdom] usage. For example in the USA [United States of America] a "land surveyor" is restricted to mean a surveyor of land for cadastral purposes, whilst in the UK it has the much wider meaning ascribed here equivalent to "geodetic surveyor. "  5, fiche 11, Anglais, - land%20surveyor

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surveyor; land surveyor: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  6, fiche 11, Anglais, - land%20surveyor

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deputy surveyor  7, fiche 11, Anglais, - land%20surveyor

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Professionnel des techniques de mesure et de calcul des surfaces, des relèvements de terrain.  7, fiche 11, Français, - arpenteur%2Dg%C3%A9om%C3%A8tre

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arpenteuse-géomètre; arpenteure-géomètre : Le terme retenu par la Classification nationale des professions, le Bureau de la traduction et l'Office québécois de la langue française est «arpenteuse-géomètre». La forme féminine «arpenteuse» est attestée par le Petit Robert, tandis que la forme «arpenteure» est absente des ouvrages. Il faut noter que l'Ordre des arpenteurs-géomètres du Québec a adopté le 25 août 2000 l'appellation «arpenteure-géomètre» plutôt que «arpenteuse-géomètre», car l'un des sens du mot «arpenteuse» est «chenille arpenteuse» qui a pour synonyme «géomètre».  3, fiche 11, Français, - arpenteur%2Dg%C3%A9om%C3%A8tre

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arpenteur; arpenteur-géomètre : termes en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  5, fiche 11, Français, - arpenteur%2Dg%C3%A9om%C3%A8tre

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arpenteur-géomètre; arpenteure : seulement au Québec.  8, fiche 11, Français, - arpenteur%2Dg%C3%A9om%C3%A8tre

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Profesional con calificación académica y experiencia técnica para practicar la ciencia de la determinación, representación y medición de ubicaciones geométricas de porciones de territorio, objetos tridimensionales, puntos de campo y trayectorias [...]  3, fiche 11, Espagnol, - agrimensor

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[El agrimensor está calificado para] reunir y evaluar la información geográfica y territorial, y utilizar dicha información a los fines de planificar e implementar una eficiente administración del territorio, el mar y todos los objetos y estructuras que los componen; y promover el avance y el desarrollo de tales prácticas.  3, fiche 11, Espagnol, - agrimensor

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Sleep architecture represents the cyclical pattern of sleep as it shifts between the different sleep stages, including non-rapid eye movement(NREM) and rapid eye movement(REM) sleep. Sleep architecture allows us to produce a picture of what our sleep looks like over the course of a night, taking into account various depths of sleep as well as arousal to wakefulness. Sleep architecture can be represented by a graph called a hypnogram.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - sleep%20architecture

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Le besoin de sommeil reste identique en vieillissant. Il est donc faux de croire que les personnes âgées ont moins besoin de dormir. Cela dit, avec l'âge, l'architecture du sommeil se modifie et les périodes de sommeil profond tendent à diminuer.  2, fiche 12, Français, - architecture%20du%20sommeil

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The US is a federal country. Political power is distributed between the national(or federal) government and the individual states.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - federal%20country

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Dans les pays à régime fédéral, la décentralisation correspond au partage significatif des pouvoirs, de l'autorité, des ressources financières et du soutien politique entre les gouvernements fédéral et provinciaux, ainsi que les administrations municipales.  1, fiche 13, Français, - pays%20%C3%A0%20r%C3%A9gime%20f%C3%A9d%C3%A9ral

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Culture is everyone's right and belongs to us all. Our cultural heritage, from great works of the imagination to art and culture in their many shapes and forms, belongs to society as a whole. Everyone must have access to culture, to understand and share in it, so as to enrich and stimulate their own creativity. This principle inspired representatives of the culture and social economy community to found the Journées de la culture in 1996. It was a symbolic cross-Quebec initiative, with the goal of making culture more accessible to everyone and by building bridges between the public and the culture community.  1, fiche 14, Anglais, - Journ%C3%A9es%20de%20la%20culture

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Les Journées de la culture ont été instituées pour valoriser et renforcer les efforts de démocratisation de la culture au Québec. Elles visent à transmettre aux citoyens la nécessité, l'utilité et la valeur sociale des arts et de la culture en provoquant chaque année pendant trois jours la mise sur pied de milliers d'activités qui favorisent les rencontres entre les artistes, les artisans, les travailleurs culturels et leurs concitoyens. Les activités sont conçues pour mettre en valeur les œuvres et les lieux mais de façon plus marquée les processus de création, de recherche, de diffusion ou de formation professionnelle.  1, fiche 14, Français, - Journ%C3%A9es%20de%20la%20culture

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Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[A review] engagement requires us to perform limited procedures to establish whether anything comes to our attention that would indicate that the financial statements were not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The limited procedures would consist of discussion and inquiry of management and analytical procedures to assess the plausibility of interrelationships between financial statement balances.  2, fiche 15, Anglais, - limited%20procedure

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limited procedure: term generally used in the plural.  3, fiche 15, Anglais, - limited%20procedure

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contrôles restreints: Contrôles mis en œuvre par le professionnel comptable, qui ont une portée restreinte compte tenu de la nature de la mission ou des informations ou autres éléments faisant l'objet de la mission.  1, fiche 15, Français, - contr%C3%B4le%20restreint

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contrôle restreint; procédé restreint; contrôle limité; procédé limité : termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.  2, fiche 15, Français, - contr%C3%B4le%20restreint

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Currency, plus deposits by banks at the central bank.  4, fiche 16, Anglais, - base%20money

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Basic currency means the currency used for constructing fares as follows : a) Within IATA Area 1 between Areas 1 and 2 and between IATA Areas 1 and 3 :US currency...  2, fiche 16, Anglais, - base%20money

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base money: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  5, fiche 16, Anglais, - base%20money

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A l'exception des voyages entièrement effectués à l'intérieur de la zone IATA 1 [...], les niveaux tarifaires établis en monnaie de base (UKL et USD) par les Conférences de Trafic ne doivent pas être utilisés pour la vente.  1, fiche 16, Français, - monnaie%20de%20base

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monnaie centrale : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  3, fiche 16, Français, - monnaie%20de%20base

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BFM is a volunteer-driven, non-denominational Christian organization that operates thrift stores across Canada.... [They] aim to create a place where volunteers feel in community with one another and a place where people enjoy coming to help [them] in [their] mission.... Another focus is being good stewards of the earth God has given us. It is imperative that all... stores are environmentally conscious, and follow what is outlined in [their] "Green for the Gospel" platform... Another focus is generating funds for Bible League Canada. [Their] hope is that the BFM family, and the joint ministry between BFM Foundation(Canada) and Bible League Canada, will continue to aid in the distribution of Scripture into countries around the world.  3, fiche 17, Anglais, - BFM%20Foundation%20%28Canada%29

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Whilst there are striking similarities between the common law of England and the US in respect of defamation there are also differences(e. g. under English law, in cases of innocent dissemination, the defendant publisher has to establish his innocence, whereas under American law the plaintiff who has been libelled has to prove that the publisher was not innocent).  2, fiche 18, Anglais, - innocent%20dissemination

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Another aspect of the US restructuring experience that has been key to the tactics of labour cost compression-a marked widening of income inequality. In 1995, the wages of US male earners were roughly 4, 4 times those of the lower decile... wage dispersion ratio was between 2. 0 and 3. 0 for Germany, Japan, Italy, Sweden, Finland and Australia. The ratio for UK was about 3. 3, and that for Canada about 3. 8.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - wage%20dispersion%20ratio

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Un autre aspect de l'expérience américaine de restructuration a constitué une pièce maîtresse de la stratégie de réduction des coûts de main-d'œuvre : l'aggravation des inégalités de revenus. En 1995, les travailleurs masculins appartenant au décile le plus élevé gagnaient environ 4,4 fois plus que ceux du décile inférieur [...] le ratio de dispersion des salaires s'échelonnait entre 2,0 et 3,0 pour l'Allemagne, le Japon, l'Italie, la Suède, la Finlande et l'Australie. Ce même ratio s'établissait à environ 3,3 pour le Royaume-Uni et à 3,8 pour le Canada.  1, fiche 19, Français, - ratio%20de%20dispersion%20des%20salaires

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Superintendent of Indian Affairs. The US Bureau of Indian Affairs was established in 1824 as a part of the War Department. Its duties included managing annuities appropriations, approving all vouchers for expenditures, administering the funds appropriated to acculturate the Indians, deciding on claims arising between Indians and whites under the trade and intercourse laws, and handling correspondence dealing with Indian affairs.  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - Superintendent%20of%20Indian%20Affairs

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There is an important difference between offshore balancing and neutrality, which is a keystone of isolationism. Offshore balancing directly violates neutrality, because in the isolationist theory of US [United States] foreign policy, there is no need to stray from neutrality so long as the US can defend the hemisphere from Eurasian encroachment.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - offshore%20balancing

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Alors que la décennie 2001-2011 fut dominée par la contre-insurrection, la période qui s’ouvre devrait être celle de l’équilibrage à distance (offshore balancing). Cette stratégie s’articule autour de 4 principes fondamentaux : la redéfinition des priorités stratégiques dans un contexte de contraintes financières croissantes; la primauté accordée aux forces aériennes et navales dans lesquelles les États-Unis disposent d’un avantage conséquent sur leurs compétiteurs; le transfert de responsabilité en matière de sécurité aux alliés; et la limitation de la présence militaire terrestre américaine afin de limiter les risques de réactions locales violentes.  1, fiche 21, Français, - %C3%A9quilibrage%20%C3%A0%20distance

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When we say that Les Arcs is purpose-built we mean that the place was started from scratch, not much more than a cow pasture to be exact. From there apartments were built, hotels designed and a great ski area was developed ... As in many purpose-built resorts, apres-ski entertainment can be limited, but we know of at least one lively hotel and couple of good pubs.  2, fiche 22, Anglais, - purpose%2Dbuilt%20resort

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If like us, you dislike ugly purpose-built resorts, but like to cover a few kilometres on the piste, Meribel should be on the short list of resorts to visit... The convenience of a purpose built resort is always a trade-off between easy access to skiing and ugly architecture...  3, fiche 22, Anglais, - purpose%2Dbuilt%20resort

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Station de ski implantée dans un site vierge, suivant un plan d'ensemble et des normes de construction tendant à assurer l'unité de l'architecture.  1, fiche 22, Français, - station%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e

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Trois types de station ou centre ont été analysés : - la station-village traditionnelle [...] - la station intègre nouvellement créée et axée d'abord sur les sports d'hiver, telle Flaine en Haute-Savoie; - la station-village [...] ayant mis sur pieds une organisation du type «intégré».  1, fiche 22, Français, - station%20int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e

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The NATO accessory rail (or NAR), defined by the new modernization agreement STANAG 4694 [NATO standardization agreement], is a new standard for mounting auxiliary equipment such as telescopic sights, tactical lights, laser aiming modules, night vision devices, reflex sights, foregrips, bipods and bayonets to small arms such as rifles and pistols.  2, fiche 23, Anglais, - NATO%20accessory%20rail

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Due to an increased requirement to attach accessories to infantry weapons, there is a need to standardize the interface between these accessories and the weapon.... The NATO accessory rail according to this STANAG [NATO standardization agreement] has full backwards compatibility with existing US MIL-STD-1913 [United States military standard] accessories.  3, fiche 23, Anglais, - NATO%20accessory%20rail

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Il faut, pour répondre au besoin croissant de fixer des accessoires sur les armes d’infanterie, normaliser l’interface entre ces accessoires et l'arme. [...] La glissière pour accessoires OTAN qui fait l’objet du présent STANAG [accord de normalisation OTAN] est entièrement compatible avec les accessoires existants qui répondent à la norme [militaire] MIL-STD-1913 des États-Unis.  1, fiche 23, Français, - glissi%C3%A8re%20pour%20accessoires%20OTAN

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Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A reflectaphor is any creative device (including, in literature, such devices as irony, metaphor, simile, pun, paradox, synecdoche( that relies for its effect on creating in the mind of its audience an unresolvable tension between the similarities and differences of its terms. In other words, a reflectaphor excites a state of intense wondering, doubt, and uncertainty - a sense of nuance.  1, fiche 24, Anglais, - reflectaphor

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A reflectaphor... is like a fractal. Fractals... are both order and chaos. They have self-similarity at different scales, but this self-similarity is not self-sameness and is unpredictable and random. The tension between similarities and differences in reflectaphors also creates for us a sense of unpredictability and randomness in the creative work, a sense that what we’re experiencing is organic, is both familiar and unknown.  1, fiche 24, Anglais, - reflectaphor

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Une réflectaphore est tout moyen créatif (y compris, en littérature, des moyens tels que l'ironie, la métaphore, la comparaison, le calembour, le paradoxe, la synecdoque) qui fonde son effet sur la création, dans l'esprit du public, d'une tension insoluble entre les similitudes et les différences de ses éléments. Autrement dit, une réflectaphore provoque un état d'intense étonnement, de doute et d'incertitude - une impression de nuance.  1, fiche 24, Français, - r%C3%A9flectaphore

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Une réflectaphore [...] ressemble à une fractale. Les fractales [...] sont à la fois ordre et chaos. Elles dévoilent à chaque échelle une auto-similarité et non une auto-uniformité, car cette auto-similarité est imprévisible et aléatoire. La réflectaphore crée également chez nous un sentiment d'imprévisibilité et de stochasticité dans le travail créatif, un sentiment que ce que nous vivons est organique, à la fois familier et inconnu.  1, fiche 24, Français, - r%C3%A9flectaphore

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The market's anticipation of a growing gap between Canadian and US interest rates is one of the main forces spurring the Canadian dollar higher.  2, fiche 25, Anglais, - market%20anticipation

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L'anticipation des marchés consiste à souscrire ou à racheter à court terme des unités d'un fonds. Cette stratégie entraîne une multiplication des opérations sur un même fonds en vue de tirer profit des fluctuations à court terme de la valeur liquidative du fonds.  1, fiche 25, Français, - anticipation%20des%20march%C3%A9s

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An alternative mode approximately midway and left of centre between two prevailing and antagonistic systems. Originally applied to the Swedish policy of neutrality between East and West, in the 1990s it became a buzzword in the US and Britain for those advocating a new radical centrist approach, breaking the mould of conflict between political parties of the left and right.  1, fiche 26, Anglais, - radical%20centre

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Third Way Summit: 14 heads of government from "centre-left" parties will meet in London.  3, fiche 26, Anglais, - radical%20centre

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The phrase "third way" is loosely defined as a happy governing medium between market-driven economies and ... state intervention to smooth out the edges. It is seductive language to hide the historic shift away from state provided services.  3, fiche 26, Anglais, - radical%20centre

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The Third Way? No Way. The centre left still struggles to explain what it stands for.  3, fiche 26, Anglais, - radical%20centre

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Troisième voie : nouveau centre gauche en Amérique du Nord et en Grande-Bretagne (Blairisme).  1, fiche 26, Français, - troisi%C3%A8me%20voie

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El líder del Partido Laborista, Tony Blair, pidió ayer la confianza de los británicos para gobernar el Reino Unido con un programa de centro radical formulado para conquistar tanto a sus votantes naturales como a los conservadores desencantados.  1, fiche 26, Espagnol, - centro%20radical

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The Faces of Canada Festival and events like it across the country strengthen the bonds between Canadians and provides an opportunity for us to experience and appreciate first-hand the multicultural nature of Canadian society.  1, fiche 27, Anglais, - Faces%20of%20Canada%20Festival

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La tenue du festival Visages du Canada et d'événements de ce genre un peu partout au pays contribue à resserrer les liens entre Canadiens et offre à tous une occasion de découvrir et d'apprécier le caractère multiculturel de la société canadienne.  1, fiche 27, Français, - festival%20Visages%20du%20Canada

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The Oslo Accords, officially called the Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements or Declaration of Principles(DOP), were finalized in Olso, Norway on August 20, 1993, with Mahmoud Abbas signing for the Palestine Liberation Organization and Shimon Peres signing for the State of Israel. It was witnessed by Warren Christopher for the United States and Andrei Kozyrev for Russia, in the presence of US President Bill Clinton and Israel' s Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin with the PLO's Chairman Yasser Arafat. The Oslo Accords were a culmination of a series of secret and public agreements, dating particularly from the Madrid Conference of 1991 onwards, and negotiated between the Israeli government and the Palestine Liberation Organization(acting as representatives of the Palestinian people) in 1993 as part of a peace process trying to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.  1, fiche 28, Anglais, - Declaration%20of%20Principles%20on%20Interim%20Self%2DGovernment%20Arrangements

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Les Accords d'Oslo ou Accord de Jéricho-Gaza du 13 septembre 1993 ont été signés à Washington DC en présence de Yitzhak Rabin, Premier Ministre israélien, de Yasser Arafat, Président du comité exécutif de l'OLP et de Bill Clinton, Président des États-Unis pour poser les premières pierres à une résolution du conflit israélo-palestinien.  2, fiche 28, Français, - D%C3%A9claration%20de%20principes%20sur%20des%20arrangements%20int%C3%A9rimaires%20d%27autonomie

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Exchanging information rapidly and accurately between companies and countries is essential in today's competitive world. UN/EDIFACT(United Nations Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport) provides the essential rules for data exchange, particularly when data need to be processed by more than one organization or exchanged at minimum cost. UN/EDIFACT has been found to be very useful by such users as : Banks who are members of the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications; national administrations in a variety of areas including transport, health care and taxation; the US Government, where it is the "preferred" EDI solution; customs administrations; international electronic industries; the International Air Transport Association and national statistical administrations.  2, fiche 29, Anglais, - Electronic%20Data%20Interchange%20for%20Administration%2C%20Commerce%20and%20Transport

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A joint project of the Government of Canada, the US National Center for Education Statistics(NCES) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD). The ALL survey builds on the International Adult Literacy Survey(IALS), the world's first internationally comparative survey of adult skills. IALS was undertaken in three rounds of data collection between 1994 and 1998. This new study presents the international results of the first round of data collection in the ALL survey.  1, fiche 30, Anglais, - Adult%20Literacy%20and%20Life%20Skills%20Survey

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Life skills is written in two words, despite the acronym.  2, fiche 30, Anglais, - Adult%20Literacy%20and%20Life%20Skills%20Survey

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Un projet conjoint du gouvernement du Canada, du US National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) et de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE). L'ELCA prend appui sur l'Enquête internationale sur l'alphabétisation des adultes (EIAA) de 1994-1998, la première enquête mondiale comparée de portée internationale sur les compétences des adultes. Le présent rapport fait état des résultats internationaux du premier cycle de l'ELCA.  1, fiche 30, Français, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20sur%20la%20litt%C3%A9ratie%20et%20les%20comp%C3%A9tences%20des%20adultes

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In the work to be described in this paper, the effect of extrusion on the calories density of corn-soy blend gruels was investigated. Comparisons are made between corn-soy milk(CSM) and instant corn-soy milk(ICSM) as made commercially and distributed in the US Food for Peace Program.  3, fiche 31, Anglais, - corn%2Dsoy%20milk

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À défaut de lait écrémé en poudre, on peut recourir à toutes sortes d'aliments riches en protéines, dont beaucoup sont à base de soja ou d'autres légumineuses déshuilées. Actuellement les programmes d'aide alimentaire permettent d'obtenir des préparations de maïs-soja-lait (CSM), de maïs-soja (CSB) ou d'autres mélanges pour les programmes d'alimentation des enfants.  4, fiche 31, Français, - ma%C3%AFs%2Dsoja%2Dlait

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The lessened ability to recall old material because of material learned subsequently.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - retroactive%20inhibition

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The results of the initial experiment have... encouraged us to undertake a number of investigations into the phenomenon of retroactive interference, whereby it has been observed that learning tends to decrease when materials similar to those being acquired are interpolated between the original presentation of the items and subsequent tests assessing the individual' s learning and retention.  2, fiche 32, Anglais, - retroactive%20inhibition

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L'interférence rétroactive est une diminution de la rétention d'une tâche A produite par l'acquisition d'une seconde tâche B qui a lieu dans l'intervalle temporel, précédant l'examen de la rétention de A.  3, fiche 32, Français, - inhibition%20r%C3%A9troactive

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A safe and secure border that is sometimes penetrated by all kinds of illegal traffic.  2, fiche 33, Anglais, - porous%20border

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The porous border between the US and Mexico allows all kinds of illegal traffic... drugs, aliens, disease, illeteracy, etc.  3, fiche 33, Anglais, - porous%20border

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The porous border is used by a large number of Bangladeshi Hindus to cross into India to allegedly escape religious persecution  4, fiche 33, Anglais, - porous%20border

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Frontière sûre et sécuritaire qui se laisse parfois traverser par toutes sortes de trafics prohibés.  2, fiche 33, Français, - fronti%C3%A8re%20poreuse

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Le conflit en Côte d'Ivoire est une menace dans le processus de paix au Liberia parce que si les combats commencent, ils peuvent facilement se propager au delà de la frontière poreuse entre les deux pays.  3, fiche 33, Français, - fronti%C3%A8re%20poreuse

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Venezuela a refusé de participer à des activités anti-guérilla conjointes avec la Colombie le long de leur frontière poreuse.  4, fiche 33, Français, - fronti%C3%A8re%20poreuse

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A fabric is woven of many threads. Those of us who speak English and those of us who speak French-ourselves made up of many different elements-have joined together to weave a social fabric called Canada. The golden fabric at the centre of the pin symbolizes the meeting place of our two linguistic communities and the richness of the dialogue between them.  3, fiche 34, Anglais, - social%20fabric

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Un tissu est fait de nombreux fils. Les citoyens et citoyennes de ce pays, qui parlent le français ou l'anglais et ont des racines ethnoculturelles fort diverses, forment un tissu social que l'on appelle le Canada. Le tissu doré au centre symbolise la rencontre de nos deux collectivités linguistiques et la richesse de leur dialogue.  5, fiche 34, Français, - tissu%20social

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The term ["muscle car"] generally describes a rear wheel drive mid-size car with a large, powerful V8 engine and special trim, intended for maximum torque on the street or in drag racing competition. It is distinguished from sports cars, which were customarily and coincidentally considered smaller, two-seat cars, or GTs [grand tourers], two-seat or 2+2 cars intended for high-speed touring and possibly road racing. High-performance full-size or compact cars are arguably excluded from this category, as are the breed of compact sports coupes inspired by the Ford Mustang, the "pony car". Another factor used in defining classic muscle cars are their age and country of origin. A classic muscle car is usually but not necessarily made in the US or Australia between 1964 and 1975.  2, fiche 35, Anglais, - muscle%20car

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voiture musclée : Ce terme est l'équivalent français le plus utilisé par les spécialistes de l'automobile. Toutefois, le terme anglais «muscle car» en italiques est aussi souvent employé dans les textes rédigés en français.  2, fiche 35, Français, - voiture%20muscl%C3%A9e

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The main threat so far to the recording industry, is that as each successive copy is identical to the original; there is no loss in quality no matter the generation of the copy. It was precisely for this reason that the recording industry so fervently opposed the introduction of DAT[2] technology in the late 1980s, and succeeded in the passage of the Audio Home Recording Act of 1992. The issue of copying music onto a cassette did not cause much concern prior to the introduction of DAT as the cost of making copies was restricted by the price of cassette tapes - and each successive copy was of poorer quality than the last. There was little market for second-, third-, or fourth-generation scratchy home recordings.  3, fiche 36, Anglais, - Audio%20Home%20Recording%20Act

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The Audio Home Recording Act of 1992(AHRA) amended the United States copyright law by adding chapter 10 "Digital Audio Recording Devices and Media. "The act enabled the release of recordable digital formats such as Sony and Phillips’ Digital Audio Tape DAT without fear of contributory infringement lawsuits. The RIAA and music publishers, concerned that consumers ability to make perfect digital copies of music would destroy the market for audio recordings, had threatened to sue both companies and lobbied Congress to pass lesgislation imposing mandatory copy protection technology and royalties on devices and media. The AHRA is often overlooked, but it establishes a number of important precedents in US copyright law that that defined the debate between device makers and the content industry for the ensuing two decades.  2, fiche 36, Anglais, - Audio%20Home%20Recording%20Act

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Le 15 juin 1999, la Cour d'appel du 9ème circuit a mis un terme aux débats relatifs à l'application du Audio Home Recording Act de 1992 aux appareils Rio MP3 commercialisés par la société Diamond. Ladite loi, adoptée principalement pour encadrer l'utilisation des lecteurs de cassettes DAT (Digital Audio Tape), oblige les distributeurs et fabricants d'appareil d'enregistrement numérique à équiper ces derniers d'un système empêchant la copie de deuxième génération.  3, fiche 36, Français, - Audio%20Home%20Recording%20Act

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The objective would be to create a full service aircraft maintenance network, which may include other parties, to provide global support and a total-care solution designed to better serve customers. "This new venture would bring together the outstanding capabilities of three great companies, "said Louis Chenevert, president of Pratt & Whitney. "By adding Pratt & Whitney to the current alliance between KLM and Hamilton Sundstrand, we can provide "nose to tail" service to our customers in Europe, the Middle East and Africa. "Daan Meyer, executive vice president of KLM Engineering & Maintenance added, "We believe an alliance with UTC could deliver superior value for money in the arena of total(nose to tail) maintenance solutions. The combined technology and experience would enable us to provide broader service offerings with best in class reliability, turntimes and utilization. We believe that an alliance of this nature would offer a great opportunity to further develop our E&M business. "  2, fiche 37, Anglais, - total%20care%20maintenance

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En 2002, Sogerma a confirmé sa position de prestataire de services de maintenance complète «total care» et assure aujourd'hui la maintenance complète d'une flotte de plus de 100 appareils.  2, fiche 37, Français, - maintenance%20compl%C3%A8te

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Microwave sensors are particularly effective for measuring land surface hydrological parameters. Since microwave sensors enable us to observe ground surfaces both day and night, we can observe hydrologic phenomena that show remarkable diurnal variation. Further, an inherent feature of a microwave sensor lies in its wavelength between 1 mm and 1 m(0. 3 to 300 GHz of frequency), making it possible to conduct observations without influence from weather and to detect the scattering information not only at the surface, but also in the volume. Furthermore, we can directly observe liquid water having larger relative permittivity than other physical parameters because the scattering of microwaves heavily depends on relative permittivity. There are two types of microwave sensors : a passive microwave sensor that observe weak microwave signals naturally radiated from the Earth's surface, and an active microwave sensor that measures the backscattering coefficient of the transmitted beam.  2, fiche 38, Anglais, - microwave%20sensor

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microwave sensor: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, fiche 38, Anglais, - microwave%20sensor

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Tous les objets reflètent, absorbent ou émettent un rayonnement électromagnétique qui correspond à leur composition et à leur structure. Un capteur hyperspectral, fonctionnant à l'aide du rayonnement solaire réfléchi, détecte les spectres particuliers, autrement dit la «signature spectrale» d'un objet, ce qui permet ensuite d'en déterminer la composition.  4, fiche 38, Français, - capteur%20hyperspectral

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capteur hyperspectral : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  5, fiche 38, Français, - capteur%20hyperspectral

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The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty(or ABM Treaty) was a treaty between the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics on the limitation of the anti-ballistic missile(ABM) systems used in defending areas against missile-delivered nuclear weapons. On May 26, 1972, the President of the United States, Richard Nixon and the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, Leonid Brezhnev signed the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. The treaty was in force for thirty years, from 1972 until 2002. On June 13, 2002, six months after giving the required notice of intent, the US withdrew from the treaty.  1, fiche 39, Anglais, - Antiballistic%20Missile%20Treaty

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Au milieu des années 90, devant l'évolution du contexte stratégique et la prolifération grandissante des armes de destruction massive et des systèmes de missiles, le président Clinton a donné son accord de principe à la nécessité d'une défense antimissiles et cherché à aller de l'avant dans le dossier, tout en essayant de rester fidèle au Traité sur les missiles antimissiles balistiques (ABM) de 1972. Conclu par les États-Unis et l'URSS, le Traité ABM visait à limiter les systèmes antimissiles. De fait, la National Missile Defense Act a été entériné en 1999, en vue de déployer un système de défense antimissiles dès que la technologie le permettrait.  1, fiche 39, Français, - Trait%C3%A9%20sur%20les%20missiles%20antimissiles%20balistiques

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A long plank balanced on a raised central support, used especially by children in a game in which they sit at opposite ends and move alternately up and down.  1, fiche 40, Anglais, - teeter%2Dtotter

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When the fulcrum lies between the force arm and the lever arm, the lever is described as a first class lever. In fact many of us are familiar with this type of lever. It is the classic teeter-totter example.  3, fiche 40, Anglais, - teeter%2Dtotter

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Planche longue et étroite reposant en son centre sur un appui ou un pivot fixe qui la laisse en équilibre et lui permet un mouvement alternatif de bas en haut et aux extrémités de laquelle s'assoient une ou plusieurs personnes qui se balancent soit par l'effet de leur poids, soit en frappant le sol des deux pieds.  6, fiche 40, Français, - balan%C3%A7oire%20%C3%A0%20bascule

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Balançoire horizontale. Ce sont les balançoires à bascule. Elles se présentent sous forme de flèche isolée ou de batterie de deux ou trois flèches. La longueur des flèches est en général de 2,50 m. L'articulation se fait sur des coussinets massifs.  7, fiche 40, Français, - balan%C3%A7oire%20%C3%A0%20bascule

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «swing» qui se traduit par «balançoire».  8, fiche 40, Français, - balan%C3%A7oire%20%C3%A0%20bascule

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tapecul : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  9, fiche 40, Français, - balan%C3%A7oire%20%C3%A0%20bascule

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Lorsque le pivot est situé entre le bras de force et le bras du levier, ce dernier fait partie de la première catégorie. En fait, plusieurs d'entre nous connaissent cette catégorie de leviers. La balançoire à bascule en est un exemple parfait.  10, fiche 40, Français, - balan%C3%A7oire%20%C3%A0%20bascule

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Live Online Training is INVIRONMENT Institute's way of reaching our classroom out to your home or office through the Internet. We have established an Internet training center using the website of Microsoft LiveMeeting. This website allows us to present the class in the form of a slideshow with simultaneous live interaction between students and the instructor in a conference call. Each live online class is two hours in length. Students also receive course materials provided in electronic(typically PDF) format.  4, fiche 41, Anglais, - live%20online%20training

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The US Navy's Fleet Satellite Communications System(FLTSATCOM) is a constellation of five operational satellites used by both the Navy and Air Force as well as the presidential command network. The system with a design life of five years, serves as a secure communications link between the three users. Each satellite has 23 communications channels, 10 of which are used by the Navy for communication between its land forces, ships and aircraft. The Air Force uses 12 of the channels as part of its satellite communications system for command and control of nuclear forces. One channel is reserved for US national command authorities.  2, fiche 42, Anglais, - fleet%20satellite%20communications%20system

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

FLTSATCOM systems feature a main transmitting antenna that is 11 feet in diameter and surrounded by wire mesh screen. The body itself is hexagonal and is 8 inches wide and 4 feet tall. Two improved satellites recently joined four FLTSATCOM originals in orbit to extend the operation of the system well into the 1990s. The new systems carry an experimental extra-high-frequency package as a testbed for terminals being developed for the Milstar communications system.  2, fiche 42, Anglais, - fleet%20satellite%20communications%20system

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[...] un système de transmissions par satellite Fleetsatcom.  1, fiche 42, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20transmission%20par%20satellite%20Fleetsatcom

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Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ratio of the transmitted radiant power ... to that incident on the sample ...  6, fiche 43, Anglais, - light%20transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 DEF

The radiant power transmitted by a body divided by the total radiant power incident upon the body.  7, fiche 43, Anglais, - light%20transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This says nothing about the intensity of the circle of light, which leads us to transmission-the ratio between light entering the objective lens and the light leaving the binoculars.  8, fiche 43, Anglais, - light%20transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Transmittance in infra-red spectrum.  9, fiche 43, Anglais, - light%20transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

light transmittance: term standardized by ISO.  10, fiche 43, Anglais, - light%20transmittance

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport du flux énergétique ou lumineux transmis au flux incident.  5, fiche 43, Français, - transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Facteur de transmission dans les régions spectrales infrarouges.  6, fiche 43, Français, - transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Transmittance des vitres : 0,86.  7, fiche 43, Français, - transmittance

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transmittance : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR et par l'ISO.  8, fiche 43, Français, - transmittance

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exhibition of the Canadian Museum of Civilization. "This exhibition of 49 woven tapestries and 10 drawings demonstrates how Inuit women in Pangnirtung on Baffin Island adapted a foreign technique to their own social and artistic needs. The ancient technique of Aubusson weaving allows trained weavers to interpret drawings by local artists into stories in wool. Out of the dialogue between two media come tapestries of immaculate craftmanship which tell stories about Inuit culture past and present. As weaver Leesee Kakee states :"Some people might think these are just wallhangings but they are a part of us, our ancestors, our lives. "  1, fiche 44, Anglais, - Nuvisavik%2C%20The%20Place%20Where%20We%20Weave

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Exposition du Musée canadien des civilisations. «Exposition consacrée à 49 tapisseries tissées et à 10 dessins qui expliquent comment les femmes [inuites] de Pangnirtung, sur la terre de Baffin, ont adapté une technique étrangère à leurs besoins sociaux et artistiques. Des tisserandes expérimentées arrivent ainsi, en s'inspirant de la vieille technique des tapisseries Aubusson, à transposer les dessins d'artistes locaux en histoires « de laine ». De ce dialogue entre deux médiums résulte d'impeccables tapisseries, autant dire des livres d'histoires sur la culture [inuite] d'hier et d'aujourd'hui. Comme le dit la tisserande Leesee Kakee : «Certains pourraient croire que ce sont simplement des pièces murales, alors que les tapisseries parlent de nous, de nos ancêtres, de nos vies».  1, fiche 44, Français, - Nuvisavik%2C%20%C2%AB%20L%C3%A0%20o%C3%B9%20nous%20tissons%20%C2%BB%20%2D%20Tapisseries%20inuites%20de%20l%27Arctique%20canadien

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the upper-air observation network is less dense than the surface observation network, and observations are taken less frequently. Currently, the average separation between rawinsonde stations in the continental US is about 315 km, and observations are made twice daily(at 0000 UTC and 1200 UTC[ Universal Time Coordinated]).  4, fiche 45, Anglais, - upper%2Dair%20observation%20network

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Improvement of conventional observation instruments; support to the network of automatic observation stations, and the supply of consumables for the upper-air observation network (radiosondes and balloons).  5, fiche 45, Anglais, - upper%2Dair%20observation%20network

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le réseau d'observation en altitude est constitué de 850 stations de radiosondage réparties à la surface du globe de façon assez irrégulière, car en dehors des îles il y a peu de stations océaniques : quelques navires météorologiques stationnaires ou navires marchands et un petit nombre de stations dérivantes sur le pack polaire. Par ailleurs environ 80% des stations de radiosondage sont implantées dans l'hémisphère boréal. Les mesures en altitude effectuées par les stations de radiosondage sont utilement complétées par des mesures de vent réalisées à l'aide de radar, de radiothéodolites, de procédés optiques, de systèmes de navigation radioélectriques, ou encore de satellites géostationnaires.  1, fiche 45, Français, - r%C3%A9seau%20d%27observation%20en%20altitude

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The European Cultural Foundation is an independent non-profit organization that promotes cultural cooperation in Europe. Our goal is an open and unified Europe, where cultural diversity can flourish and enrich us all. We seek to foster within Europe a sense of belonging for all its people. The apparent conflict between diversity and belonging is the motor that drives our work. Our emphasis on cultural concerns is based on their importance in maintaining human rights and democracy. We operate throughout the whole of Europe and its bordering regions.  3, fiche 46, Anglais, - European%20Cultural%20Foundation

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Title reproduced from the document "United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions", with the authorization of UNESCO.  4, fiche 46, Anglais, - European%20Cultural%20Foundation

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Français

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Appellation tirée du document «United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions», avec l'autorisation de l'UNESCO.  2, fiche 46, Français, - Fondation%20europ%C3%A9enne%20de%20la%20culture

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Extraido de "United Nations and Related Bodies, Specialized Agencies of the United Nations System, Intergovernmental Organizations, International Non-Governmental Organizations, Networks, Systems, Foundations and Similar Institutions", con la autorización UNESCO.  2, fiche 46, Espagnol, - Fundaci%C3%B3n%20Europea%20de%20Cultura

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Between the US and the Russian Federation; at present assists Belarus, Kazakstan and Ukraine to meet the provisions of the Lisbon Protocol, among other things.  2, fiche 47, Anglais, - Cooperative%20Threat%20Reduction%20Programme

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Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The MARES is aisle mounted, capable of assessing the strength of isolated muscle groups around joints, or complete limbs by controlling and measuring interrelationship between position/velocity and torque/force as a function of time. It has interfaces to the US Lab or Columbus Laboratory. Sensors, direct drive motor, battery and electronics are housed in the "Main Box". Chair and human adapters provide the subject restraints. The Microgravity Isolation Frame, to which the Main Box attaches, minimises disturbances to other payloads. MARES uses the Human Research Facility portable computer(HRF PC) for interacting with the subject/operator. MARES is capable of acquiring data, controlling and providing power to external devices(HRF PC, PEMS, EMG amplifiers, etc.), and transfers real time data to the rack mounted Workstation for downlink. It is capable of 1 hour of stand-alone data collection...  3, fiche 48, Anglais, - muscle%20atrophy%20research%20and%20exercise%20system

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

muscle atrophy research and exercise system; MARES: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, fiche 48, Anglais, - muscle%20atrophy%20research%20and%20exercise%20system

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Français

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André Kuipers [...] coordonne les données scientifiques utilisées pour le développement du système d'exercice et de recherche en atrophie musculaire et du stimulateur musculaire électrique percutané, qui sont destinés à la Station spatiale internationale.  1, fiche 48, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27exercice%20et%20de%20recherche%20en%20atrophie%20musculaire

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système d'exercice et de recherche en atrophie musculaire; MARES : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  4, fiche 48, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27exercice%20et%20de%20recherche%20en%20atrophie%20musculaire

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

By participating in this programme you will help to increase our knowledge of frogs and toads in Ontario. Frogs and toads are a part of local biodiversity-the amazing variety of life around us. Conserving biodiversity is essential to the health of the planet and the welfare of humankind. Changes in frog and toad populations may be good indicators of changes in the wetland environments that sustain them. This is because they live "on the edge" between water and land, and are very sensitive to pollution and habitat alterations.  1, fiche 49, Anglais, - Frogwatch%20Ontario

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Votre participation à notre programme nous aidera à approfondir notre connaissance des grenouilles et des crapauds de l'Ontario. Ces petits animaux font partie de la biodiversité locale, cette quantité incroyable de vie qui nous entoure. La santé de la planète et le bien-être de l'humanité dépendent de la biodiversité. Les changements dans les populations des grenouilles et des crapauds peuvent être de bons éléments indicateurs des changements qui s'opèrent dans les marais qui assurent leur survie, car ils vivent quelque part entre l'eau et la terre et sont très sensibles à la pollution et aux autres modifications de leur habitat.  1, fiche 49, Français, - Attention%20grenouilles%20de%20l%27Ontario

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A non profit organization created in 1994, has as its mission implementing the National Earth Comfort Program. The National Earth Comfort Program is a collaborative effort between the US Department of Energy, the US Environmental Protection Agency, and private sector organizations interested in promoting the growth of energy-efficient, environmentally friendly heating and cooling technology. The GHPC' s specific area of interest is in increasing the use of GeoExchange technology for both commercial and residential heating and cooling. GeoExchange systems use the earth's renewable energy to provide heating in winter, and cooling in summer, with energy consomption 25% to 50% less than traditional oil, natural gas, and electric heat pump systems. Moreover because GeoExchange systems burn no fossil fuels in creating heat, they reduce greenhouse gas emissions substantially, and eliminate a source of carbon monoxide inside the homes and commercial buildings where they’re used.  1, fiche 50, Anglais, - Geothermal%20Heat%20Pump%20Consortium

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Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Is a collaborative effort between the US Department of Energy, the US Environmental Protection Agency, and private sector organizations interested in promoting the growth of energy-efficient, environmentally friendly heating and cooling technology.  1, fiche 51, Anglais, - National%20Earth%20Comfort%20Program

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition to the normal security classification, warning terms shall be marked on documents if their exposure to persons, other than those specified in the warning, might cause embarrassment... between Canada and... the United States... example... : Canadian-US eyes only.  1, fiche 52, Anglais, - Canadian%20%2D%20US%20eyes%20only

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Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En plus de la classification ordinaire de sécurité, des notices d'avertissement sont inscrites sur certains documents, si leur divulgation à des personnes autres que celles qui sont mentionnées dans l'avertissement est de nature à causer des ennuis [...] entre le Canada et [...] les États-Unis [...] exemple [...]: Pour citoyens du Canada et des États-Unis seulement.  1, fiche 52, Français, - pour%20citoyens%20du%20Canada%20et%20des%20%C3%89tats%2DUnis%20seulement

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Espagnol