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Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Built around 1750, Lamontagne House is an important link in Quebec domestic architecture. It was built in stoned half-timbering, a technique dating back to the Middle Ages.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - stone%20half%2Dtimbered%20house

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

stone/half timbered barn.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - stone%20half%2Dtimbered%20house

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

stone half-timbered home.  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - stone%20half%2Dtimbered%20house

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS

half-timbered frame: An ancient building system in which the space between the timbers is filled with [stone], brick, plaster or wattle and daub, so that the timbers are revealed to the exterior and interior of the building.  5, fiche 1, Anglais, - stone%20half%2Dtimbered%20house

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 5 OBS

half-timbered : In early building, a wall constructed of timber with the spaces between the members filled with masonry(in French, colombage pierroté) ;...  6, fiche 1, Anglais, - stone%20half%2Dtimbered%20house

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la maison de «colombage pierroté» [...] L'espace entre chaque pièce verticale est rempli de «pierrotage», c'est-à-dire d'un comblement de petites roches grossièrement empilées et presque noyées dans le mortier. L'épaisseur des murs se limite donc à six pouces soit celle des pièces de bois. [...] l'extérieur, les murs de colombages pierrotés sont [parfois] recouverts de planches verticales [...]  3, fiche 1, Français, - maison%20de%20colombage%20pierrot%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour les premiers colons venus s'établir en Nouvelle-France, la recherche de matériaux de construction adéquate est une préoccupation importante. Les premières maisons sont des maisons de colombage pierroté. [...] «Il s'agissait de mettre debout des pièces de bois de distance en distance et de remplir les espaces avec de la pierre et du mortier.»  4, fiche 1, Français, - maison%20de%20colombage%20pierrot%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Petite-Rivière-Saint-François [Charlevoix, Québec]. La première église fut érigée en 1738. Elle était en colombage pierroté (bois et mortier).  5, fiche 1, Français, - maison%20de%20colombage%20pierrot%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

colombage pierroté : Colombage dont l'entre-deux est rempli de pierre et de mortier.  6, fiche 1, Français, - maison%20de%20colombage%20pierrot%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

colombage : pan-de-bois [...]  7, fiche 1, Français, - maison%20de%20colombage%20pierrot%C3%A9

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Pan-de-bois hourdé de briques.  7, fiche 1, Français, - maison%20de%20colombage%20pierrot%C3%A9

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

St. James Historical Museum, authentic Red River frame house built by William Brown and his Métis wife, Charlotte Ormand.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Red River style of log building construction was one of the original methods used in Canada. The logs were left rounded with notched ends. This type of construction consisted of a basic frame of grooved, vertical, squared posts, mortised and tenoned into sills at their bases or set directly into the ground (in rare, early cases), and at their tips, mortised and tenoned into squared plates. Horizontal, squared timbers were fixed between these posts, with the tenons of the horizontal timbers fitting into the vertical groove of the posts. Roof structures of varying types were built on the wall plates. Red River Frame construction allowed both flexibility and portability. Large buildings could be erected using short logs, and buildings could be easily dismantled, moved and put up elsewhere. For these reasons, Red River Frame was the predominant type of construction used in the Canadian West during the fur trade era. The Red River style of log construction has spread across North America and is currently enjoying new popularity. Red River log construction is yet another Metis contribution to the development of Canada.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Lower Fort Garry is home to several different architectural designs... Two main techniques used were "colombage pierroté", and Red River frame construction.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20house

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  1, fiche 2, Français, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque .  3, fiche 2, Français, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  4, fiche 2, Français, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  5, fiche 2, Français, - maison%20%C3%A0%20ossature%20de%20bois%20typique%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ross House is important because it was the first Post Office in Western Canada. ... The construction of Ross House is a prime example of a Red River frame building. ... It is made almost entirely of oak timber. All the logs used for construction were hand carved.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Red River style of log building construction was one of the original methods used in Canada. The logs were left rounded with notched ends. This type of construction consisted of a basic frame of grooved, vertical, squared posts, mortised and tenoned into sills at their bases or set directly into the ground (in rare, early cases), and at their tips, mortised and tenoned into squared plates. Horizontal, squared timbers were fixed between these posts, with the tenons of the horizontal timbers fitting into the vertical groove of the posts. Roof structures of varying types were built on the wall plates. Red River Frame construction allowed both flexibility and portability. Large buildings could be erected using short logs, and buildings could be easily dismantled, moved and put up elsewhere. For these reasons, Red River Frame was the predominant type of construction used in the Canadian West during the fur trade era. The Red River style of log construction has spread across North America and is currently enjoying new popularity. Red River log construction is yet another Metis contribution to the development of Canada.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Lower Fort Garry is home to several different architectural designs... Two main techniques used were "colombage pierroté", and Red River frame construction.  4, fiche 3, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20building

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  2, fiche 3, Français, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque).  3, fiche 3, Français, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  4, fiche 3, Français, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  5, fiche 3, Français, - b%C3%A2timent%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dit%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the buildings ... were built from logs, using the Red River Frame construction technique. Vertical squared logs, slotted on two sides and set approximately three-metre intervals, and supported on a stone foundation, provided the building’s framework. The spaces between these uprights were filled by squared, horizontal logs to the required length, tongued on both ends, and then slid down the slots to be positioned on top of the other. The Space between logs was filled or chinked with a white clay mixture. "Water closets" were the exception. They were the only structures built using sawed boards.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction%20technique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Lower Fort Garry is home to several different architectural designs... The two main techniques used were "colombage pierroté", and Red River frame construction.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction%20technique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Buildings constructed before 1870 are of great importance because they recall the Red River Settlement era. They will be either of stone or log construction (the specialized log construction undertaken in Manitoba at this time was called Red River frame construction).  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - Red%20River%20frame%20construction%20technique

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lower Fort Garry est caractérisé par divers styles architecturaux [...] Plusieurs différentes méthodes de construction furent employées au fort [...] Les deux principales techniques étaient le colombage pierroté et la construction à ossature-bois dite «de la rivière rouge».  2, fiche 4, Français, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les immeubles construits avant 1870 sont très importants car ils datent de l'époque de la Colonie de la Rivière-Rouge. Il s'agit de constructions en pierre ou en pièce sur pièce (on appelle pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse le type de construction entreprise au Manitoba à cette époque).  3, fiche 4, Français, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pièce sur pièce à tenon en coulisse. Il s'agit vraiment ici d'un type local. La diffusion de ce procédé à partir des rives du Saint-Laurent dans le Nord-Ouest canadien notamment au XIX siècle a donné lieu d'ailleurs à diverses désignations dont les plus usuelles sont «Hudson's Bay style», «Red River frame» et «Manitoba frame».  4, fiche 4, Français, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bâtissez une maison à ossature de bois typique de la rivière Rouge.  5, fiche 4, Français, - technique%20de%20construction%20%C3%A0%20ossature%2Dbois%20dite%20de%20la%20rivi%C3%A8re%20Rouge

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol