TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A measure for controlling the spread of a contagious disease by restricting contact between healthy groups of personnel and those who either have, or are suspected of having, contracted a contagious disease.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - restriction%20of%20movement

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

restriction of movement; RoM: designations and definition standardized by NATO.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - restriction%20of%20movement

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure visant à endiguer la propagation d'une maladie contagieuse en limitant les contacts entre les groupes sains du personnel et les groupes ayant contracté, ou dont on soupçonne qu'ils ont contracté une maladie contagieuse.  1, fiche 1, Français, - restriction%20de%20mouvement

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

restriction de mouvement : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  2, fiche 1, Français, - restriction%20de%20mouvement

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A measure to prevent the spread of an infectious disease in which a healthy person who may have been exposed to an infected person chooses to isolate themselves.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - voluntary%20quarantine

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

People who have been exposed to the new coronavirus and who are at risk for coming down with COVID-19 might practice self-quarantine. Health experts recommend that self-quarantine lasts 14 days. Two weeks provides enough time ... to know whether or not they will become ill and be contagious to other people.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - voluntary%20quarantine

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with self-isolation.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - voluntary%20quarantine

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de prévention de la propagation d'une maladie infectieuse au cours de laquelle une personne en bonne santé potentiellement exposée à une personne infectée décide de s'isoler.  2, fiche 2, Français, - quarantaine%20volontaire

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec l'auto-isolement.  2, fiche 2, Français, - quarantaine%20volontaire

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

No confundir con autoaislamiento.  1, fiche 2, Espagnol, - cuarentena%20voluntaria

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A preventive measure against the spread of an infectious disease that involves separating an infected person from non-infected people during the communicable period of the disease.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - isolation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with quarantine and lockdown.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - isolation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

mandatory isolation  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - isolation

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de prévention de la propagation d'une maladie infectieuse consistant à séparer la personne infectée des personnes non infectées pendant la période de transmissibilité de la maladie.  2, fiche 3, Français, - isolement

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec la quarantaine et le confinement.  2, fiche 3, Français, - isolement

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 PHR

isolement obligatoire  2, fiche 3, Français, - isolement

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

No confundir con cuarentena ni confinamiento.  2, fiche 3, Espagnol, - aislamiento

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A measure to prevent the spread of an infectious disease in which a healthy person who may have been exposed to an infected person is isolated during the incubation period of the disease.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - quarantine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with isolation and lockdown.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - quarantine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

mandatory quarantine  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - quarantine

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de prévention de la propagation d'une maladie infectieuse au cours de laquelle une personne en bonne santé potentiellement exposée à une personne infectée est isolée pendant la période d'incubation de la maladie.  1, fiche 4, Français, - quarantaine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec l'isolement et le confinement.  1, fiche 4, Français, - quarantaine

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

quarantaine obligatoire  1, fiche 4, Français, - quarantaine

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

No confundir con aislamiento ni con confinamiento.  1, fiche 4, Espagnol, - cuarentena

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A preventive measure against the spread of an infectious disease in which an infected person chooses to avoid contact with non-infected people during the communicable period of the disease.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - self%2Disolation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Self-isolation means avoiding situations where you could infect other people. It is a good way to help prevent the spread of infections like COVID-19.  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - self%2Disolation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Not to be confused with voluntary quarantine.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - self%2Disolation

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de prévention de la propagation d'une maladie infectieuse au cours de laquelle une personne infectée décide d'éviter les contacts avec les personnes non infectées pendant la période de transmissibilité de la maladie.  3, fiche 5, Français, - auto%2Disolement

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec la quarantaine volontaire.  3, fiche 5, Français, - auto%2Disolement

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

No confundir con cuarentena voluntaria.  1, fiche 5, Espagnol, - autoaislamiento

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Specific skills : set tiles in place and apply pressure to affix them to base; remove and replace cracked or damaged tiles; prepare, measure and mark surfaces to be covered; align and straighten tiles; mix, apply and spread mortar, cement, mastic, glue or other adhesives using hand trowel; cut and fit tiles around obstacles and openings using hand and power cutting tools; pack grout into joints between tiles and remove excess grout; lay and set mosaic tiles to create decorative wall, mural and floor designs; mix, lay and polish terra surfaces.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - terrazzo%20floor%20layer

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Specific skills : prepare, measure and mark surfaces to be covered; mix, apply and spread mortar, cement, mastic, glue or other adhesives using hand trowel; pack grout into joints between tiles and remove excess grout; build underbeds and install anchor bolts, wires and brackets; cut, surface, polish and install marble and granite; mix, lay and polish terra surfaces.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - marble%20mechanic

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Job Duties : prepare, measure and mark surface to be covered; mix, apply and spread mortar, cement, mastic, glue or other adhesives using a hand trowel; set tiles in position and apply pressure to affix tiles to base; align and straighten tile using levels, squares, and straightedges; cut and fit tiles around obstacles and openings using hand and power cutting tools; pack grout into joints between tiles and remove excess grout; install tile strips; lay and set mosaic tiles to create decorative wall, mural and floor designs; remove and replace cracked or damaged tiles; prepare cost estimates and orders.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - tile%20installer

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A specific measure established by an importing country to protect its cultivated and wild plants that applies to consignments of plants, plant products or other articles moving into that country and that aims to prevent the introduction and spread of pests.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - phytosanitary%20import%20requirement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canadian products moved in transit through the U.S. to a different country of destination are inspected and certified to meet the phytosanitary import requirements of the country of destination.  5, fiche 9, Anglais, - phytosanitary%20import%20requirement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

phytosanitary import requirement: The plural form of this term (phytosanitary import requirements) has been officially approved by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in 2015.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - phytosanitary%20import%20requirement

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure spécifique mise en place par un pays importateur pour protéger ses plantes cultivées et sauvages, qui s'applique aux envois de végétaux, de produits végétaux ou d'autres articles entrant dans ce pays et qui vise à prévenir l’introduction et la dissémination d’organismes nuisibles.  3, fiche 9, Français, - exigence%20phytosanitaire%20%C3%A0%20l%27importation

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les produits canadiens qui transitent par les États-Unis avant d'atteindre leur pays de destination sont inspectés et certifiés conformes aux exigences phytosanitaires d'importation du pays destinataire.  4, fiche 9, Français, - exigence%20phytosanitaire%20%C3%A0%20l%27importation

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exigence phytosanitaire à l'importation : Le terme au pluriel (exigences phytosanitaires à l'importation) a été uniformisé par l'Organisation des Nations Unies pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture (FAO) en 2015.  3, fiche 9, Français, - exigence%20phytosanitaire%20%C3%A0%20l%27importation

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a soil/duff drought index [developed by Keetch and Byram (1968]) that ranges from 0 (no drought) to 800 (extreme drought) and is based on soil capacity of 8 inches of water. Factors in the index are maximum daily temperature, daily precipitation, antecedent precipitation, and annual precipitation.  4, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Keetch Byram Drought Index(KBDI) provides a daily measure of soil dryness, which, in turn, gives an indication of water stress in plants. The KBDI represents the net effect of precipitation and evapotranspiration in producing cumulative moisture deficiency in deep duff or upper soil layers. The KBDI has a range from 0(no drought or soil moisture deficiency, i. e. soil at field capacity) to 2000(extreme drought, maximum soil moisture deficiency possible). The index can be viewed as the amount of rain needed to bring the soil back to saturation, with one mm of rain reducing the index by 10 points. The 0-2000 point scale is divided into three drought classes : 0-999=Low; 1000-1499=Moderate; 1500-2000=High. The KBDI is simple to calculate as it uses only two, daily weather observations-maximum temperature and 24-hour rainfall. The system functions in a book-keeping fashion where estimates of daily evapo-transpiration and measurements of precipitation increase or decrease the value of yesterdays index. The KBDI by itself is not a Fire Danger Rating System as it gives no indicate of the ease of ignition of the vegetation, or of the rate of fire spread, fire intensity and difficulty of control. It does however serve as a useful measure of drought occurrence.  7, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI): ... 0 - 200: Soil moisture and large class fuel moistures are high and do not contribute much to fire intensity. Typical of spring dormant season following winter precipitation. 200 - 400: Typical of late spring, early growing season. Lower litter and duff layers are drying and beginning to contribute to fire intensity. 400 - 600: Typical of late summer, early fall. Lower litter and duff layers actively contribute to fire intensity and will burn actively. 600 - 800: Often associated with more severe drought with increased wildfire occurrence. Intense, deep burning fires with significant downwind spotting can be expected. Live fuels can also be expected to burn actively at these levels.  9, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 CONT

... the Palmer Drought Index (PDI) and the Keetch-Byram Drought Index (KBDI) ... were [both] developed by John Keetch and George Byram, and originally were developed as aids for agriculture. The ... KBDI is used extensively in the eastern states and also in some parts of the west.  10, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the metric system the value of the index is usually assumed to range from 0 to 200 mm (even though 800 points actually corresponds to 204 mm).  3, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Keetch-Byram Drought Index [is] a commonly-used drought index adapted for fire management applications ...  11, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

"Duff" is... an important term in the fire weather program of the US Forest Service, used to describe the partially decayed organic matter on the forest floor which can become highly combustible during drought periods and contribute to the longevity and spread of forest fires.... the Keetch-Byram Drought Index is sometimes referred to as the soil/duff drought index because it is a measure of how dry the soil and duff layers are.  6, fiche 10, Anglais, - Keetch%2DByram%20drought%20index

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On écrirait mieux «sècheresse».  2, fiche 10, Français, - indice%20de%20s%C3%A9cheresse%20Keetch%2DByram

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sècheresse : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2006).  3, fiche 10, Français, - indice%20de%20s%C3%A9cheresse%20Keetch%2DByram

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This measure applies to employees in all departments interested in continuous leave without pay from work of up to three months. Employees would be able to take a leave without pay of up to three months, and have their reduced income spread out over the year so they continue to receive a cheque while on leave. Although their pay would be reduced, their pension and benefits coverage would still be based on their full-time salary.  3, fiche 11, Anglais, - leave%20with%20income%20averaging

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette mesure s'applique aux employés de tous les ministères qui sont intéressés à prendre un congé continu sans solde de trois mois au maximum. Leur réduction de salaire serait étalonnée sur l'année, de façon à ce qu'ils puissent toucher un salaire pendant leur congé. Quoique leur paye serait réduite, ils continueraient de bénéficier des régimes de pension et d'assurance en fonction de leur salaire à plein temps.  3, fiche 11, Français, - cong%C3%A9%20avec%20%C3%A9talement%20du%20revenu

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any measure applied :(a) to protect animal or plant life or health within the territory of the Member from risks arising from the entry, establishment or spread of pests, diseases, disease-carrying organisms or disease-causing organisms :(b) to protect human or animal life or health within the territory of the Member from risks arising from additives, contaminants, toxins or disease-causing organisms in foods, beverages or feedstuffs;(c) to protect human life or health within the territory of the Member from risks arising from diseases carried by animals, plants or products thereof, or from the entry, establishment or spread of pests; or(d) to prevent or limit other damage within the territory of the Member from the entry, establishment or spread of pests.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - sanitary%20or%20phytosanitary%20measure

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute mesure appliquée : a) pour protéger, sur le territoire du Membre, la santé et la vie des animaux ou préserver les végétaux des risques découlant de l'entrée, de l'établissement ou de la dissémination de parasites, maladies, organismes porteurs de maladies ou organismes pathogènes; b) pour protéger, sur le territoire du Membre, la santé et la vie des personnes et des animaux des risques découlant des additifs, contaminants, toxines ou organismes pathogènes présents dans les produits alimentaires, les boissons ou les aliments pour animaux; c) pour protéger, sur le territoire du Membre, la santé et la vie des personnes des risques découlant de maladies véhiculées par des animaux, des plantes ou leurs produits, ou de l'entrée, de l'établissement ou de la dissémination de parasites : ou d) pour empêcher ou limiter, sur le territoire du Membre, d'autres dommages découlant de l'entrée, de l'établissement ou de la dissémination de parasites.  1, fiche 12, Français, - mesure%20sanitaire%20ou%20phytosanitaire

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toda medida aplicada: a) para proteger la salud y la vida de los animales o para preservar los vegetales en el territorio del Miembro de los riesgos resultantes de la entrada, radicación o propagación de plagas, enfermedades y organismos patógenos o portadores de enfermedades; b) para proteger la vida y la salud de las personas y de los animales en el territorio del Miembro de los riesgos resultantes de la presencia de aditivos, contaminantes, toxinas u organismos patógenos en los productos alimenticios, las bebidas o los piensos; c) para proteger la vida y la salud de las personas en el territorio del Miembro de los riesgos resultantes de enfermedades propagadas por animales, vegetales o productos de ellos derivados, o de la entrada, radicación o propagación de plagas; o d) para prevenir o limitar otros perjuicios en el territorio del Miembro resultantes de la entrada, radicación o propagación de plagas.  1, fiche 12, Espagnol, - medida%20sanitaria%20o%20fitosanitaria

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A measure of spread for nominal or ordinal variables.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - index%20of%20dispersion

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tout nombre choisi pour donner une idée sommaire de l'étalement plus ou moins grand de l'ensemble des valeurs d'une série.  2, fiche 13, Français, - indice%20de%20dispersion

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A measure of the force at the surface of a liquid that tends to shape liquid fragments into spherical drops. Liquids with high surface tensions show less tendency to spread or flat surfaces.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - liquid%20surface%20tension%20with%20air

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tension superficielle : densité linéaire des forces de cohésions moléculaires s'exerçant à la surface libre d'un liquide.  3, fiche 14, Français, - tension%20superficielle%20liquide%2Dair

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La surface libre de liquides est formée de molécules qui agissent comme si cette surface était une peau tendue; la tension de cette peau est dite superficielle entre un liquide et un gaz, interfaciale entre deux liquides.  4, fiche 14, Français, - tension%20superficielle%20liquide%2Dair

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A measure of the spread or range of variation of the particle-size distribution in a sediment. It is defined statistically as the extent to which the particles are dispersed on either side of the average : the wider the spread, the poorer is the sorting.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - degree%20of%20sorting

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le degré de classement est l'expression de l'extension des diamètres en dessus et en dessous du diamètre moyen. Plus l'extension est grande, plus le classement est mauvais.  1, fiche 15, Français, - degr%C3%A9%20de%20classement

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol