TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A civil claim resulting in a judgement of the nature of a command or prohibition directed against the unsuccessful party and only consequentially against his property in that he may suffer his property being sold to satisfy the judgment. It is distinct from a "personal action" under the former system of forms of action ... and also from an actio personalis within the meaning of the maxim actio personalis moritur cum persona ... which was an action so connected with an individual that it fell on his death.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - action%20in%20personam

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

personal action : The term is now frequently given to an action "in personam", where the judgement of the court is a personal one, normally for payment of money, as contrasted with an action in rem, where the plaintiff seeks to make good a claim to or against certain property in respect of which, or in respect of damage done by which, he alleges that he has an actionable demand.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - action%20in%20personam

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Vu notre réserve habituelle à l'égard des mots latins, certains seront étonnés de constater que nous recommandons d'utiliser, en français, les syntagmes «action in rem» et «action in personam» plutôt que les formes «action réelle» et «action personnelle» qu'on trouve dans les lois canadiennes. La raison est simple : si le terme anglais «action in rem» devait être rendu par «action réelle» (ce qui ne poserait pas de problèmes en soi), comment alors traduire les termes voisins tels «judgment in rem», «jurisdiction in rem», «proceeding in rem» et «writ in rem»? Il est permis de douter que la tournure «procédure réelle» puisse passer dans l'usage...  3, fiche 1, Français, - action%20personnelle

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

La [acción] que corresponde a alguno para exigir de otro el cumplimiento de cualquier obligación contraída o exigible, ya dimane ésta de contrato o cuasicontrato, de delito o cuasidelito o de la ley.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - acci%C3%B3n%20personal

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reproducido del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, fiche 1, Espagnol, - acci%C3%B3n%20personal

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The] actions taken in response to a disaster warning or alert.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - emergency%20response

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Here, emergency response is the action taken to avoid or reduce personal injury and damage to property and the environment when an event, such as coastal flooding, which may cause an accident or disaster, is imminent or has happened. These circumstances include... immediate precautionary measures, such as the construction of temporary dykes, but exclude mitigation efforts such as the construction of permanent dykes in the salient period between incidents.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - emergency%20response

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Advances in information and communication technologies enable the public to contribute to emergency response. For instance, reporting systems set up during recent disasters allowed affected people to submit testimonies about conditions on the ground. In addition, the public has analysed data and helped to mobilise and deliver relief resources.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - emergency%20response

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les communications sont de première importance pour favoriser une intervention d'urgence efficace, et la coordination entre les différents paliers du gouvernement est nécessaire pour assurer la dissémination rapide des faits et pour maintenir la confiance du public.  3, fiche 2, Français, - intervention%20d%27urgence

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] il est important que l'aide psychosociale soit considérée comme un élément essentiel à toute intervention d'urgence dans le cas d'une catastrophe naturelle, accidentelle ou criminelle [...]  4, fiche 2, Français, - intervention%20d%27urgence

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... in a tort action a plaintiff often recovers damages for loss of expectations, such as for loss of earnings suffered as a result of personal injury, or of damage to a profit-earning thing. But these expectations exist quite independently of the tortious conduct which impairs them. In a contractual action the defendant is liable for the loss of expectations created by the very contract for breach of which the action is brought.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - loss%20of%20expectations

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the action of trespass also came to serve the wholly distinct function of an ordinary tort remedy for material damage sustained by an occupier as the direct result of another's activity involving an entry, whether personal or by means of animate or inanimate objects.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - material%20damage

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dommage matériel; préjudice matériel : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 4, Français, - dommage%20mat%C3%A9riel

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The plaintiff is entitled to damages for the loss of his earning capacity resulting from the injury : this generally forms the principal head of damage in a personal injury action. Both earnings already lost by the time of trial and prospective loss of earnings are included.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - loss%20of%20earning%20capacity

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

perte de capacité de gagner un revenu; perte de capacité lucrative : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation, Promotion de l'accès à la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 5, Français, - perte%20de%20capacit%C3%A9%20de%20gagner%20un%20revenu

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A false and malicious statement about a person, his property, or business which inflicts damage, not necessarily on his personal reputation, but on his title to property, or on his business, or generally on his material interests (Winfield). Examples are false allegations that a house is haunted; that a lady engaged to be married is married already; or that goods are liable to a lien or infringe a patent or copyright.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - slander%20of%20title

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An action for slander of title lies where a defendant has orally, or in writing, disparaged the title of an owner of property, real or personal, and thereby caused him actual damage.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - slander%20of%20title

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A person with an interest in land could bring an action for nuisance from building work either for a direct interference with the land by the work, or for "sensible personal discomfort" resulting from the work which caused non-direct damage to the amenity of the land, provided such personal discomfort was the result of the work having been conducted without reasonable consideration for neighbouring properties.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - sensible%20personal%20discomfort

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol