TERMIUM Plus®

La banque de données terminologiques et linguistiques du gouvernement du Canada.

SIDE COMPARTMENT [19 fiches]

Filtrer les résultats par domaine Liste alphabétique des termes

Filtrer les résultats par domaine

Liste alphabétique des termes

Fiche 1 2022-10-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Anatomy
  • Respiratory System
  • Fish
  • Reptiles and Amphibians
DEF

A cavity or compartment in which a gill is contained; specifically(in bony fishes) the space behind the jaw enclosed by the opercula(gill covers) on either side and the branchiostegal membrane below.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Anatomie animale
  • Appareil respiratoire
  • Poissons
  • Reptiles et amphibiens

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 1

Fiche 2 2021-05-31

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aquaculture
CONT

Fish pen grow-out. … Elimination of predators and competitors in the grow-out compartment should be undertaken using... netting before stocking. … Fingerlings are released to the grow-out compartment by lowering one side of the nursery net.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Aquaculture

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 2

Fiche 3 2016-03-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Flight Controls (Aeroindustry)
  • Fire-Fighting and Rescue Equipment
CONT

Two 2, 673 litre... water tanks in main fuselage compartment, with retractable pickup probe in each side of hull bottom.

OBS

The CL-215 firefighting installation consists of two internal tanks, two retractable probes and two drop doors ... It attacks fires in the following ways: (a) with water or chemical retardants ground-loaded at airports; or (b) with fresh or salt water scooped from a suitable body of water as the aircraft skims across the surface. ... Pickup distance is still air, from 15 m (50 ft) above the surface during landing to 15 m (50 ft) above the surface during climb-out ...

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • pick-up probe
  • pick-up system

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Commandes de vol (Constructions aéronautiques)
  • Matériel de secours et de lutte (incendies)
CONT

Le remplissage des réservoirs d'eau par écopage n'est pas possible sur tous les plans d'eau (...) Mentionnons, par exemple, qu'un avion-citerne (...) comme le CL-215, possède un tirant de 3 pieds; le plan d'eau utilisé doit avoir une profondeur minimale de 6 pieds pour assurer la protection des deux cuillères d'écopage.

OBS

écopage : Opération au cours de laquelle un avion-citerne fait le plein en eau en se déplaçant à la surface d'un plan d'eau.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 3

Fiche 4 2009-01-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Interiors
  • Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
CONT

The overhead panel is the nerve center of the aircraft systems and replaces many of the controls previously located on the flight engineers panel.

OBS

With a few exceptions, instruments are mounted on a panel in the cockpit so that the dials are plainly visible to the pilot or copilot. Instrument panels are usually made of sheet aluminum alloy strong enough to resist flexing. The panels are non-magnetic and are painted with a nonglare paint to eliminate glare or reflection. In aircraft equipped with only a few instruments, only one panel is necessary; in some aircraft, additional panels are required. In such cases the forward instrument panel is usually referred to as the "main" instrument panel to distinguish it from additional panels on the cockpit overhead or along the side of the flight compartment. On some aircraft the main instrument panel is also referred to as the pilot's or copilot's panel, since many of the pilot's instruments on the left side of the panel are duplicated on the right side.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Aménagement intérieur des aéronefs
  • Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
OBS

Sur le tableau, ensemble de boutons poussoirs lumineux qui permet au pilote de commander, de surveiller et d'être informé sur l'état des systèmes et des moteurs.

OBS

tableau plafond : terme uniformisé par les Comités d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance et Opérations aériennes.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 4

Fiche 5 2008-02-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Airframe
CONT

The(Hydraulic) Service Center is an unpressurized compartment in the lower fuselage between the main landing gear wheel wells. System A and B components are on the LH [left-hand] sidewall and system C and D components are on the RH [right-hand] side. All reservoir and accumulator servicing can be performed within the center. Access to the center is through either of two doors at the forward or aft end.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • hydraulic service centre

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Cellule d'aéronefs
OBS

compartiment hydraulique : terme uniformisé par les Comités d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et Maintenance.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 5

Fiche 6 2006-10-22

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Fuel Cells (Electr.)
  • Electrochemistry
  • Batteries and Alternators (Motor Vehicles)
DEF

The separating layer in a PEM fuel cell that acts as an electrolyte(which is proton conducting) as well as a barrier film separating the hydrogen-rich feed in the cathode compartment of the cell from the oxygen-rich anode side.

CONT

The development of new fuel cells, such as the proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell, will require specialized cooling systems.

OBS

A PEM (Proton exchange Membrane, also called Polymer Electrolyte Membrane) fuel cell uses a simple chemical process to combine hydrogen and oxygen into water, producting electric current in the process.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Piles à combustible (Électricité)
  • Électrochimie
  • Accumulateurs et alternateurs (Véhicules automobiles)
CONT

[Pour] les piles PEMFC, l'électrolyte est une membrane polymère ionique de type acide ; dans ce type d'électrolyte, les ions négatifs sont retenus dans la structure de la membrane. Seuls les ions hydrogène H+ sont mobiles et libres de transporter la charge positive à travers la membrane, de l'anode vers la cathode et c'est ce mouvement associé à la circulation des électrons qui est à l'origine du courant produit.

CONT

Les nouvelles piles à combustible, comme la pile à membrane échangeuse de protons (MEP) nécessiteront des systèmes de refroidissement spécialisés.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • membrane échangeuse de proton

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 6

Fiche 7 2005-06-10

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Human Diseases - Various
  • Muscles and Tendons
DEF

A specific type of tenosynovitis which involves the tendons of two specific muscles on the thumb side of the hand-the abductor pollicis longus(APL) and the extensor pollicis brevis(EPB). These muscles are located in the forearm and their tendons travel across the wrist(through a "tunnel" termed the first dorsal compartment) on the thumb side to produce movement of the thumb. The walls of the affected tendon sheaths(basically protective coverings for the tendons) become thickened and inflamed.

OBS

The precise cause of de Quervain’s tenosynovitis is unknown. It is thought that excessive friction from overuse of the thumb and wrist (excessive and repetitive gripping and grasping actions) may be a factor, leading to thickening of the tissues in the compartment housing the APL and EPB tendons. For example, cases have been described in bricklayers, those who sew, piano players, fly fishermen, and golfers. It has also been hypothesized that the condition in some cases may be associated with acute injury to the involved area (direct blow to the forearm or wrist, falling on the thumb).

OBS

blackberry thumb: Experts caution that practical experience and emerging anecdotal evidence suggest overuse of personal digital assistants (PDAs) ... can conceivably lead to injury of the tendons and accompanying tissue of the thumb. "Blackberry thumb" is the latest colloquial interpretation of a very real medical condition called de Quervain’s tendonitis, and its variant de Quervain’s tenosynovitis. The names refer to inflammation of two tendons that control the opposable digit, or their protective tissue.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • deQuervain's tenosynovitis

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies humaines diverses
  • Muscles et tendons
DEF

Inflammation de la gaine entourant les tendons du long abducteur et du court extenseur du pouce (ténosynovite) qui cheminent tous deux dans le même tunnel fibreux, au bord externe du poignet, au contact du radius.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • ténosynovite de deQuervain

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 7

Fiche 8 2005-06-09

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Human Diseases - Various
  • Muscles and Tendons
DEF

A condition brought on by irritation or swelling of the tendons found along the thumb side of the wrist. The irritation causes the compartment(lining) around the tendon to swell, changing the shape of the compartment; this makes it difficult for the tendons to move as they should. The swelling can cause pain and tenderness along the thumb side of the wrist, usually noticed when forming a fist, grasping or gripping things, or turning the wrist.

OBS

blackberry thumb: Experts caution that practical experience and emerging anecdotal evidence suggest overuse of personal digital assistants (PDAs) ... can conceivably lead to injury of the tendons and accompanying tissue of the thumb. "Blackberry thumb" is the latest colloquial interpretation of a very real medical condition called de Quervain’s tendonitis, and its variant de Quervain’s tenosynovitis. The names refer to inflammation of two tendons that control the opposable digit, or their protective tissue.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • deQuervain's tendonitis
  • deQuervain's tendinitis

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies humaines diverses
  • Muscles et tendons
DEF

Inflammation des tendons du pouce près de l'articulation du poignet.

CONT

La tendinite de de Quervain touche les tendons du long abducteur et du court extenseur du pouce.

OBS

C'est le frottement et les micros traumatismes répétés au niveau de ces tendons contenus dans une gaine étroite qui créent une inflammation tendineuse. L'irritation débute souvent à l'occasion d'un changement d'activité ou d'un choc. Elle s'entretient ensuite d'elle même par les frottements des tendons qui augmentent de volume dans une gaine qui elle est rigide et inextensible.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • tendinite de deQuervain

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 8

Fiche 9 2003-12-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Space Exploration Equipment and Tools
  • Orbital Stations
CONT

Russian Cranes [have] 30 feet telescoping capability. [They are used] to facilitate the assembly of the Russian segment during [Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA]) and to aid space walkers move large objects during construction. Strela 1 [is] attached to Zvezda Service Module [and] Strela 2 [is] attached to Pirs Docking Compartment -1.

OBS

Onufrienko and Walz... used the operational cargo crane, called Strela 1(Strela is the Russian word for Arrow), to get into position to detach and relocate a similar crane temporarily stored on the outside of the Unity-to-Zarya connecting tunnel. Known as Strela 2, this second crane was moved back alongside Pirs and attached to a base point on the opposite side of the docking compartment and airlock at 6 : 31 p. m. CST.

OBS

Strela cargo crane: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

PHR

Russian Strela crane telescopic boom.

PHR

Strela 1, Strela 2.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement et outillage d'exploration spatiale
  • Stations orbitales
CONT

Après avoir quitté la Station par le compartiment d'amarrage russe Pirs, Iouri Onoufrienko et Carl Walz ont installé la seconde partie d'une grue russe, la première ayant déjà été installée sur Pirs. Ils ont utilisé la grue opérationnelle, baptisée Strela 1 (mot russe qui signifie «flèche»), pour en relocaliser une autre semblable qui avait été rangée sur la paroi extérieure du tunnel qui relie les modules Unity et Zarya. Cette deuxième grue appelée Strela 2 a été déplacée le long de Pirs et installée de l'autre côté du compartiment d'amarrage et du sas à 18 h 31 (HNC).

OBS

grue russe Strela : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTSSI).

PHR

Membrure Strela.

PHR

Strela 1, Strela 2.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 9

Fiche 10 2003-12-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Space Exploration Equipment and Tools
  • Orbital Stations
CONT

Onufrienko and Walz... used the operational cargo crane, called Strela 1(Strela is the Russian word for Arrow), to get into position to detach and relocate a similar crane temporarily stored on the outside of the Unity-to-Zarya connecting tunnel. Known as Strela 2, this second crane was moved back alongside Pirs and attached to a base point on the opposite side of the docking compartment and airlock at 6 : 31 p. m. CST.

OBS

Strela 1: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement et outillage d'exploration spatiale
  • Stations orbitales
CONT

Après avoir quitté la Station par le compartiment d'amarrage russe Pirs, Iouri Onoufrienko et Carl Walz ont installé la seconde partie d'une grue russe, la première ayant déjà été installée sur Pirs. Ils ont utilisé la grue opérationnelle, baptisée Strela 1 (mot russe qui signifie «flèche»), pour en relocaliser une autre semblable qui avait été rangée sur la paroi extérieure du tunnel qui relie les modules Unity et Zarya. Cette deuxième grue appelée Strela 2 a été déplacée le long de Pirs et installée de l'autre côté du compartiment d'amarrage et du sas à 18 h 31 (HNC).

OBS

Strela 1 : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 10

Fiche 11 2003-12-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Space Exploration Equipment and Tools
  • Orbital Stations
CONT

After exiting the station from the Russian Pirs docking compartment, Onufrienko and Walz assembled an extension for a Russian cargo boom that had been previously installed on Pirs. They used the operational cargo crane, called Strela 1(Strela is the Russian word for arrow), to get into position to detach and relocate a similar crane temporarily stored on the outside of the Unity-to-Zarya connecting tunnel. Known as Strela 2, this second crane was moved back alongside Pirs and attached to a base point on the opposite side of the docking compartment and airlock at 6 : 31 p. m. CST.

OBS

Strela 2: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Équipement et outillage d'exploration spatiale
  • Stations orbitales
CONT

Après avoir quitté la Station par le compartiment d'amarrage russe Pirs, Iouri Onoufrienko et Carl Walz ont installé la seconde partie d'une grue russe, la première ayant déjà été installée sur Pirs. Ils ont utilisé la grue opérationnelle, baptisée Strela 1 (mot russe qui signifie «flèche»), pour en relocaliser une autre semblable qui avait été rangée sur la paroi extérieure du tunnel qui relie les modules Unity et Zarya. Cette deuxième grue appelée Strela 2 a été déplacée le long de Pirs et installée de l'autre côté du compartiment d'amarrage et du sas à 18 h 31 (HNC).

OBS

Strela 2 : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 11

Fiche 12 1990-01-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
DEF

Furnace in which the circulating air flows upward, discharging at or near the top of the casing.

CONT

The upflow or high-boy furnace has the blower beneath the heat exchanger discharging vertically upward. Air enters through the bottom or the side of the blower compartment and leaves at the top. Such furnaces may be used in closets and utility rooms on the first floor of homes or in basements with the return air ducted down to the blower compartment entrance.

OBS

Furnaces for forced air systems are available in various designs.... In addition, each is usually classified in terms of the direction in which the air is delivered. The three basic types are upflow, counter flow and horizontal, and there are several variations depending on the actual installation.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • up flow furnace
  • up flow forced warm air furnace
  • up draft furnace

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)
CONT

Les modèles proposés, pour les plus nombreux, sont verticaux (...) Les figures 9A et 9B montrent respectivement un générateur vertical et un horizontal.

OBS

Il existe trois modèles principaux d'appareil de chauffage électrique à air pulsé pour les différents types de construction. Le système à circulation ascendante est semblable aux appareils de chauffage classique au mazout ou au gaz, l'air chaud étant distribué depuis le dessus de l'appareil dans les conduits de distribution, et le retour de l'air de la maison se faisant à l'arrière ou sur le dessus de l'appareil. C'est celui qui convient le mieux pour les sous-sols.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 12

Fiche 13 1990-01-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Ovens, Furnaces and Boilers (Heating)
CONT

The upflow or high-boy furnace has the blower beneath the heat exchanger discharging vertically upward. Air enters through the bottom or the side of the blower compartment and leaves at the top. Such furnaces may be used in closets and utility rooms on the first floor of homes or in basements with the return air ducted down to the blower compartment entrance.

CONT

The three basic types [of forced air furnace] are upflow, counter flow and horizontal, and there are several variations depending on the actual installation.... The highboy (upflow) furnace is used primarily in single-level homes when the ducts are placed in the attic. This may be because of the slab on grade construction or because there is limited crawl space. The furnace may be located in a closet or recessed area in the wall. The air enters the furnace through a low side entry or through the bottom, and it leaves through the top.

OBS

Among the principal types [of forced-air furnaces] used for residences and small buildings the following arrangements are common: ... High-boy arrangement with up-flow of air, in which the blower is located at the bottom of the casing and the heat exchanger is located at the top.... High-boy arrangement with down-flow of air, in which the blower is located at the top of the casing and the heat exchanger is located below the blower.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Fours et chaudières (Chauffage)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 13

Fiche 14 1987-04-30

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Landing Gear (Aeroindustry)
CONT

Landing gear visual indicators provide the flight crew with definite reference markings that can be physically checked to ascertain the position of the landing gear overcenter links while the airplane is airborne.... The main gear downlock visual indicators... are two red anodize stripes applied to each main gear downlock hinge.... The nosegear downlock visual indicators... consists of red anodize stripe applied to the upper and lower lock link assemblies at the breakover hinge point. When the nosegear is down and locked, a straight red anodize stripe is visible on the top side of the overcenter link when viewed through the peephole in flight compartment floor. When the nosegear is up and locked, a straight line of scotchlite tape is visible on the right side of the overcenter linkage extending across both upper and lower links, when viewed through the peephole in the flight compartment floor.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • downlock stripe
  • visual indicator stripe

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Atterrisseur (Constructions aéronautiques)
OBS

repère visuel de verrouillage du train d'atterrissage : terme accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 14

Fiche 15 1987-04-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Interiors
CONT

7. Remove plate warmer from plate warmer compartment for access. Remove plate warmer receptacle & oven receptacle from aft side of galley fwd bulkhead, for access to upper/lower galley attachments(no wire disconnect necessary). Note : Plate warmer to remain with galley.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Aménagement intérieur des aéronefs
OBS

plaque chauffante : terme accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 15

Fiche 16 1987-02-02

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Flight Controls (Aeroindustry)
CONT

The auxiliary rudder throw limiter restricts rudder throw travel, when flaps are in the 0 and 5 degree detents, to 17 degrees each side of faired position. Full rudder travel is available when flaps are extended to 15 degrees and beyond. The auxiliary rudder throw limiter consists of a single-acting hydraulic cylinder, a retractable rudder stop assembly, two springs, a limiter arm which is splined to the rudder torque tube, a control valve operated by the flap control and followup system, a flap/rudder stop inoperative light located on the flight compartment annunciator panel, and switches located above the retractable rudder stop and adjacent to flap followup control drum.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Commandes de vol (Constructions aéronautiques)
OBS

limiteur auxiliaire de débattement de la direction : terme accepté par le Comité d'étude de la terminologie des cartes de travail.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 16

Fiche 17 1986-09-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Propulsion Systems
CONT

The compartment cooling air fan is located on the APU left side just aft of the generator. The fan is driven by the accessory drive and draws air through a flapper valve mounted on the exterior surface of the APU enclosure left side. Cooling air supplied by the fan from the aft accessory compartment is blown into the system through a bifurcated duct attached to the aft side of the fan housing. This duct diverts a portion of air through the oil cooler and allows the remainder to be used for generator and APU compartment cooling. Air for cooling the generator flows through a crossover duct attached to the blast cap on the end of the generator. Air for cooling the compartment is allowed to escape into the area surrounding the APU by means of a slot in the lower surface of the generator crossover duct.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Propulsion des aéronefs
OBS

chapeau de refroidissement : terme accepté par le Comité de la terminologie des cartes de travail du DC-9.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 17

Fiche 18 1981-04-04

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Personality Development
  • Human Behaviour
OBS

Learning to make a particular response to a warning signal, such as shuttling from one side of a compartment to the other, to avoid a noxious stimulus.

OBS

Note: Term defined in a specialized glossary of psychometrics.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Développement de la personnalité
  • Comportement humain

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 18

Fiche 19 1975-03-11

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Fueling Systems (Motor Vehicles)
OBS

the air from the engine compartment enters the air cleaner through the opening on the side and passes through a silencing chamber

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Alimentation (Véhicules automobiles)
OBS

le filtre comprend l'élément filtrant constitué d'une ouate métallique et d'une -- qui rend inaudible l'entrée de l'air à la prise d'air.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 19

Avis de droit d’auteur pour la banque de données TERMIUM Plus®

© Services publics et Approvisionnement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, la banque de données terminologiques et linguistiques du gouvernement du Canada
Un produit du Bureau de la traduction

Options d’affichage

Changer l'ordre d'affichage des langues officielles du Canada
Affichage des langues non officielles (l'espagnol ou le portugais)
Affichage des définitions, contextes, etc. dans les fiches

En vedette

Portail linguistique du Canada

Accédez à une collection de ressources canadiennes sur tous les aspects du français et de l'anglais, y compris des jeux.

Outils d'aide à la rédaction

Les outils d’aide à la rédaction du Portail linguistique ont fait peau neuve! Faciles à consulter, ils vous donnent accès à une foule de renseignements utiles pour mieux écrire en français et en anglais.

Lexiques et vocabulaires

Accédez aux lexiques et vocabulaires du Bureau de la traduction.

Date de modification :