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TERM DRAFT [71 fiches]

Fiche 1 2023-12-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • River and Sea Navigation
CONT

The term "even keel" is a nautical term used to describe a ship's position in the water. When a ship is on an even keel, it means that the draft of the vessel is equal fore and aft. In simpler terms, the ship's keel is parallel to the waterline, which allows the vessel to float or proceed in a smooth and level manner. An even keel is an essential aspect of safe navigation for any vessel. If a ship is not on an even keel, it can lead to listing, which is when the ship leans to one side or the other due to uneven weight distribution.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • evenkeel

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Navigation fluviale et maritime
CONT

Le tirant d'eau est la hauteur de la partie immergée du bateau qui varie en fonction de la charge transportée. [...] Un navire est à tirant d'eau égal lorsque son tirant d'eau est le même à l'avant et à l'arrière [...]

Espagnol

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Fiche 2 2020-08-19

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Meetings and Assemblies (Administration)
  • Decision-Making Process
CONT

Within complex decision-making bodies like the UN General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council(ECOSOC) and other major commissions and committees, the term "informal-informals" is well known as a basic building block of the negotiations process. The process begins when the chair of the decision-making body recognizes that delegations from some countries want to develop a resolution that could ultimately be agreed upon, and appoints a person to chair and convene what are called "informal–informals" for discussions among interested delegations to develop the draft.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Réunions et assemblées (Administration)
  • Processus décisionnel

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Reuniones y asambleas (Administración)
  • Proceso de adopción de decisiones
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Fiche 3 2019-03-14

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Mammals
  • Phraseology
OBS

He has 50 head of cattle. The term "cattle" is used only with a plural verb or pronoun, e. g. The cattle ARE grazing in the field. Group : a bow, bunch, creaght, draft, drift, drive, drove, flote, head, herd, lot, team/yoke(oxen) ;a booly(a company of herdsmen wandering with their cattle) ;a dairy(milch cows) of cattle. Male : bull, ox, steer. Female : cow. Young : calf, stirk, bullock(male), heifer(female). Cry : bulls bellow, cows low.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Mammifères
  • Phraséologie
OBS

Groupe : un troupeau de bœufs. Mâle : bœuf, taureau. Femelle : vache, génisse, taure. Petit : veau, taurillon. Cri : beugler, meugler.

Espagnol

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Fiche 4 2017-11-30

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In hypermedia, a node that the user sees as the target of a link.

OBS

target node :term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

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Fiche 5 2017-11-20

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In architected hypermedia, the collection of all the nodes and their linking information that have been identified according to the attributes of the objects described within a data model.

OBS

hypermedia database :term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
DEF

En hypermédia architecturé, l'ensemble de tous les nœuds et des informations de leur connexions telles qu'elles ont été identifiées suivant les attributs de l'objet décrit dans un modèle de données.

Espagnol

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Fiche 6 2017-11-20

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Graphics
DEF

In architected hypermedia, a set of rules for generating the links among the nodes based on the attributes of the nodes and the data model.

OBS

dynamic linking rules :term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Infographie
DEF

Ensemble de règles pour la génération de liens entre les nœuds, fondée sur les attributs des nœuds et le modèle de données.

Espagnol

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Fiche 7 2016-03-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Banking
  • Financial Institutions
DEF

The specification of the terms by which a collection order or draft will be honoured.

OBS

draft terms :term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization(ISO) in 1993.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • draft term

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Banque
  • Institutions financières
DEF

Spécification des termes par lesquels un ordre de recouvrement ou un effet sera honoré.

OBS

modalités de l'effet : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO) en 1993.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • modalité de l'effet

Espagnol

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Fiche 8 2016-03-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Banking
  • Financial Institutions
DEF

Information pertaining to the draft required under a documentary credit.

OBS

draft details :term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization(ISO) in 1993.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • draft detail

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Banque
  • Institutions financières
DEF

Informations relatives à l'effet requises dans le cadre d'un crédit documentaire.

OBS

détails de l'effet : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO) en 1993.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • détail de l'effet

Espagnol

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Fiche 9 2014-09-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aboriginal Law
CONT

Like the draft agreement, however, the draft memorandum was amended to delete the reference to a renewable term before it executed.

OBS

Alexis First Nation Inquiry TransAlta Utilities Right of Way Claim (March 2003).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Droit autochtone
CONT

[...] tout comme l'ébauche d'entente, l'ébauche de note de service est modifiée et la mention d'un terme renouvelable est éliminée avant signature.

OBS

Enquête sur la revendication de la Première Nation d'Alexis relative aux emprises accordées à TransAlta Utilities (Mars 2003).

Espagnol

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Fiche 10 2012-09-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • HVAC Distribution Systems
  • Metal Processing
OBS

barometric draft regulator :term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Distribution et évacuation (chauffage et conditionnement d'air)
  • Transformation des métaux
OBS

régulateur barométrique de tirage : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Sist. de calefacción, ventilación y acondicionamiento de aire
  • Transformación de metales
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Fiche 11 - données d’organisme externe 2011-06-22

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies)
23.07.03 (2382)
numéro d'article de norme ISO/CEI
DEF

print quality of text that is not suitable for business correspondence, but good enough for most internal documents, and that is used to obtain higher printing speed than near letter quality

OBS

draft quality :term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-23 : 1994].

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
23.07.03 (2382)
numéro d'article de norme ISO/CEI
DEF

qualité d'impression ne convenant pas à l'échange de correspondance commerciale, mais suffisante pour la plupart des documents internes, et qui permet d'obtenir une vitesse d'impression supérieure à celle de la qualité quasi-courrier

OBS

qualité brouillon : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-23:1994].

Espagnol

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Fiche 12 2011-02-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Machinery
  • Air Conditioning and Heating
DEF

A cooling tower relying on the natural circulation of air to achieve its cooling effect.

OBS

Seldom used now in refrigeration and air conditioning systems, having been supplanted by mechanical draught cooling tower.

OBS

natural draft cooling tower :term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • natural-draft cooling tower
  • natural-draught cooling tower

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Machines
  • Conditionnement de l'air et chauffage
DEF

Refroidisseur d'eau atmosphérique, dans lequel la circulation d'air est assurée par convection naturelle.

OBS

tour de refroidissement à tirage naturel : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).

Espagnol

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Fiche 13 2010-10-27

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Standards
  • Informatics
OBS

A standard, originally developed by the Tandy and Microsoft corporations, for defining the minimum hardware platform capable of running multimedia software. The Multimedia PC logo (MPC) indicates compatibility between multimedia hardware and software.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de normes
  • Informatique
OBS

L'utilisation de lecteurs de CD-ROM, lesquels permettent le stockage d'une quantité considérable de données (graphiques, fichiers sonores), nécessite un matériel important. Les cartes sonores et les lecteurs de CD-ROM ont été définis comme étant les éléments essentiels du PC multimédia. Le sigle MPC (Multimedia-PC) peut donc être considéré comme un label, qui peut être «apposé» sur tout PC remplissant les exigences fixées.

Espagnol

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Fiche 14 2007-04-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
OBS

draft standard atmosphere :term standardized by ISO.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Pilotage et navigation aérienne
OBS

projet d'atmosphère type : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Espagnol

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Fiche 15 2007-01-31

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Federal Government Programs (Canadian)
  • Astronautics
DEF

[A Canadian Space Agency (CSA) program that] aims to better understand, protect and manage Canada’s resources and the environment.

OBS

Using space to respond successfully to the challenge of a changing planet is the essence of the draft Long Term Space Plan(LTSP) III-Sustainable Earth Program(1999/2000-2008/2009).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de programmes fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
  • Astronautique
DEF

[Programme de l'Agence spatiale canadienne (ASC) qui] vise à mieux comprendre, protéger et gérer les ressources et l'environnement au Canada.

OBS

Le Plan spatial à long terme III - Programme de développement durable des ressources planétaires (1999/2000 - 2008/2009) vise essentiellement à utiliser l'espace pour relever avec succès les défis que pose notre planète en changement.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Títulos de programas federales (Gobierno canadiense)
  • Astronáutica
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Fiche 16 - données d’organisme externe 2006-03-29

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies)
23.01.06 (2382)
numéro d'article de norme ISO/CEI
DEF

preliminary version of a document prepared for review, approval, or editing

OBS

draft copy :term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-23 : 1994].

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
23.01.06 (2382)
numéro d'article de norme ISO/CEI
DEF

version préliminaire d'un document préparé pour relecture, approbation ou édition

OBS

brouillon; document provisoire : termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-23:1994].

Espagnol

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Fiche 17 2004-12-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Audiovisual Techniques and Equipment
  • Video Technology
  • Television (Radioelectricity)
DEF

A videotape format used for professional or broadcast quality video recording and editing and which is sold in large, open reels.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • one inch videotape

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Audiovisuel (techniques et équipement)
  • Vidéotechnique
  • Télévision (Radioélectricité)

Espagnol

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Fiche 18 2004-12-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • General Scientific and Technical Vocabulary
DEF

Writing characterized by concise language, lack of transitions, rigorous structure, and task orientation.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vocabulaire technique et scientifique général

Espagnol

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Fiche 19 2004-12-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Audiovisual Techniques and Equipment
  • Video Technology
  • Television (Radioelectricity)
DEF

A videotape format used for most industrial video applications.

OBS

It is sold in inch-thick cassettes.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Audiovisuel (techniques et équipement)
  • Vidéotechnique
  • Télévision (Radioélectricité)
CONT

Années 70 : la bande vidéo 3/4 de pouce. Avec la bande 3/4 de pouce, vient l'arrivée de la véritable mobilité. On pouvait enfin sortir plus facilement les appareils pour les tournages extérieurs.

Espagnol

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Fiche 20 2004-09-09

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Office Machinery
  • Computer Peripheral Equipment
OBS

draft mode :term standardized by ISO.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Mécanographie
  • Périphériques (Informatique)
DEF

Mode d'impression qui présente une qualité moyenne mais s'effectue à grande vitesse.

OBS

mode brouillon : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Máquinas de oficina
  • Equipo periférico (Computadoras)
DEF

Modo (modalidad) de impresión de baja calidad disponible en ciertas impresoras.

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Fiche 21 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Television (Radioelectricity)
DEF

The specifications for color television as defined by the NTSC committee, which include: (a) 525 scan lines, (b) broadcast bandwidth of 4 MHz, (c) line frequency of 15.75 KHz, (d) frame frequency of 30 frames per second, and (e) color subcarrier frequency of 3.58 MHz.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

OBS

NTSC: National Television Standards Committee.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • National Television Standards Committee format

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Télévision (Radioélectricité)
OBS

NTSC : Comité national de normalisation de la télévision.

Espagnol

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Fiche 22 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

A code on some videodiscs indicating the break between two chapters, allowing a chapter search function to locate specific chapters.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique

Espagnol

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Fiche 23 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

A function of most videodisc players whereby a specific chapter may be accessed by its chapter number.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique
CONT

Cette section peut être omise si vous ne voulez pas de liste de chapitre pour votre film. Dans ce cas, toutes les fonctions de recherche de chapitre sont désactivées.

Espagnol

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Fiche 24 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

Level One or Two players interfaced to an external computer and/or other peripheral processing devices.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique

Espagnol

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Fiche 25 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

An industrial-model videodisc player with the capabilities of Level one, plus on-board programmable memory and improved access time.

OBS

See level one system.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique

Espagnol

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Fiche 26 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

Three degrees of videodisc system interactivity proposed by the Nebraska Videodisc Design/Production Group in 1980: Level One system....Level Two system....Level Three system....

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique

Espagnol

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Fiche 27 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

Usually a consumer-model videodisc player with still/freeze frame, picture stop, chapter stop, frame address, and dual-channel audio, but with limited memory and limited processing power.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique

Espagnol

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Fiche 28 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Television (Radioelectricity)
DEF

The color television standard in France and Russia, the basis of which is the sequential recording of primary colors in alternate lines.

OBS

SECAM: sequential color with memory.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Télévision (Radioélectricité)
OBS

Le format SECAM est uniquement utilisé pour la diffusion télévisée.

OBS

SECAM : séquentiel couleur avec mémoire.

Espagnol

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Fiche 29 2003-06-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Video Technology
DEF

A videotape format primarily intended for home use; sold in cassettes one-half inch thick.

OBS

VHS and Beta (trademark of Sony Corporation) are examples of half-inch videotape.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Vidéotechnique

Espagnol

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Fiche 30 2003-01-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

ODP is the ISO/IEC standard-in-progress for Open Distributed Processing. The Reference Model standard defines the technical basis for ODP standards, using existing reference models and standards, such as OSI for communications and existing data management standards, and defining new areas of standardization.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inteligencia artificial
  • Programas y programación (Informática)
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Fiche 31 2002-07-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Negotiable Instruments (Commercial Law)
  • Loans
CONT

Letters of credit, sight drafts and term drafts are the usual methods of payments. Terms are generally on a 30-, 60- or 90-day basis, although extensions are possible.

CONT

Under collection terms, the exporter is required to finance the shipment until the importer receives the goods(sight draft) and sometimes longer(term draft).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Effets de commerce (Droit)
  • Prêts et emprunts
CONT

Selon les conditions de recouvrement, l'exportateur est tenu de financer l'expédition jusqu'à ce que l'importateur reçoive les marchandises (traite à vue) et, parfois, pour une période plus longue (traite à terme).

Espagnol

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Fiche 32 2002-02-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Defence Planning and Military Doctrine
DEF

A plan which has been drafted and coordinated by the originating headquarters, and is ready for external coordination with other military headquarters. It cannot be directly implemented by the issuing commander, but it may form the basis for an operation order issued by the commander in the event of an emergency.

OBS

initial draft plan :term and definition standardized by NATO.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Doctrine militaire et planification de défense
DEF

Plan établi et coordonné au sein de l'état-major origine, et prêt à être coordonné avec d'autres états-majors militaires. L'autorité origine ne peut le mettre en application immédiatement mais peut, en cas d'urgence, l'utiliser comme base d'ordre d'opération.

OBS

projet de plan initial : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Doctrina militar y planificación de defensa
DEF

Plan que ha sido redactado en borrador y coordinado internamente por los cuarteles generales donde se ha originado y que está dispuesto para coordinación exterior con otros Cuarteles Generales. No puede ser puesto en práctica directamente por el Mando que lo ha redactado, pero puede ser la base para una orden de operaciones en caso de emergencia.

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Fiche 33 2001-11-27

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

The Open Systems Environment Reference Model (OSE-RM) allows consideration of OSE issues from five fundamental, integrated perspectives: a) Human/computer interaction issues .... b) Platform internal service issues .... c) Information interchange issues .... d) Communication issues .... e) Management issues ....

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

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Fiche 34 2001-11-27

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

The RM-ODP identifies four types of reference points, any or all of which may be specified as conformance points in a particular multimedia/hypermedia standard or specification. They are: -Perceptual reference point, at which a human-computer interface can be established. For example, a perceptual reference point might be established in a graphics standard. The perceptual reference point is of relevance to the presentation of multimedia/hypermedia information/objects. -Interworking reference point.... -Interchange reference point.... -Programmatic reference point....

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

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Fiche 35 2001-08-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Likeness transparency ... masks the automated transfer of components from active to passive state or vice versa.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

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Fiche 36 2001-05-11

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Banking
  • Foreign Trade
DEF

A sight or demand draft, drawn by one bank as drawer upon another bank as drawee. Such an instrument is to be distinguished from a "cashier’s check".

OBS

Draft: ... financial instrument in which a drawer orders a drawee to pay a sum of money to a payee.

OBS

bank draft :term and text reproduced from The Encyclopedia of Banking and Finance, Tenth Edition(1993), by Glenn G. Munn, F. L. Garcia and Charles J. Woelfel, with the permission of the copyright holder, The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. In no event shall McGraw-Hill have any liability to any party for special, incidental, tort, or consequential damages arising out of or in connection with the use of this material.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Banque
  • Commerce extérieur
DEF

Ordre donné par une personne (le tireur) à une banque (le tiré) de payer une somme à une autre personne (le bénéficiaire) et, par extension, le titre par lequel cet ordre est donné.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Operaciones bancarias
  • Comercio exterior
DEF

Cheque girado por un banco a otro banco. Tales giros son utilizados cuando el cliente debe proveer de fondos pagaderos en un banco de una localidad distante.

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Fiche 37 2001-03-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

The problem of how to define interfaces has been central to the development of the RM-ODP. A related problem is the broad categorization of interfaces based on their architectural placement. One of the tasks of any reference model is to specify reference points on the architecture. The RM-ODP identifies four types of reference points, any or all of which may be specified as conformance points in a particular multimedia/hypermedia standard or specification. They are : -Perceptual reference point....-Interworking reference point.... -Interchange reference point....-Programmatic reference point....

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 37

Fiche 38 2001-03-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

This standard defines the semantics and syntax of a language for the specification of document processing. The semantics of DSSSL include a document architecture for typographic representation style and other document processing specifications, typically associated with traditional text processing languages. DSSSL also incorporates a Specification Language which describes how to apply DSSSL semantics to SGML documents. DSSSL semantics may also be used in conjunction with ODA documents represented in the Office Document Language (ODL).

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 38

Fiche 39 2001-03-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

The RM-ODP identifies four types of reference points, any or all of which may be specified as conformance points in a particular multimedia/hypermedia standard or specification. They are: --Perceptual reference point .... --Interworking reference point .... --Interchange reference point, at which an interface to an external physical storage medium can be established. An interchange conformance requirements is stated in terms of the behaviour (access methods and formats) of some physical medium so that information can be recorded and then physically transferred, directly or indirectly, to be used on another system. The interchange reference point is of relevance to the formats of interchangeable storage media. --Programmatic reference point ....

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 39

Fiche 40 2001-03-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Intellectual property management services includes: -- security against unauthorized copying of protected (copyrighted) material -- tracking access/use of protected (copyrighted) material, so the authors can be correctly compensated.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 40

Fiche 41 2001-03-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Object Identification Services include those services for the recovery of location and descriptive information required to access an object. These services are required where objects are not accessible directly because of their definition through queries or other indirect references.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 41

Fiche 42 2001-03-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

User interface Services include the two areas of user interaction (input) and display (output). The display services include those services that transform or realize the content as visual feedback to the user, including text rendering, graphic rendering, animation, etc. Input devices include keyboards, microphones, mice, etc. The user interface services include the ability to attach/detach, control and mediate a variety of different devices that either supply input to the application or represent output from the application.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
OBS

interface utilisateur pas assez conviviale.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 42

Fiche 43 2001-03-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Central to most systems is the management of objects that can be defined independent of the processes that create or use it, maintained indefinitely, and shared among many processes. Object Management Services include those services for the physical act of storing, accessing and retrieving content objects.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
CONT

Les services de gestion d'objet ont pour objectif la définition, le stockage, la maintenance et la gestion d'objets, l'accès à ces objets et les relations entre eux.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 43

Fiche 44 2001-03-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Procedural language processing services provide for the interpretation or execution of procedural information that may be included in an instance of an information model.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
OBS

langage procédural : Langage de programmation qui permet de spécifier ce qu'on attend d'un système de traitement de données en indiquant des instructions particulières, à exécuter dans un ordre particulier.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 44

Fiche 45 2001-02-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

In the context of ISO 8613-5, documents are considered to be items such as memoranda, letter, invoices, forms and reports, which may include pictures and tabular material. The content elements used in the documents may include graphic characters, geometric graphic elements, and raster graphics elements, all potentially within one document .... ODL is particularly appropriate for systems that share information through marked-up text files, especially where human users can access the markup directly.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 45

Fiche 46 2001-02-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

The RM-ODP identifies four types of reference points, any or all of which may be specified as conformance points in a particular hypermedia/multimedia standard or specification. They are: --Perceptual reference point .... --Interworking reference point .... --Interchange reference point .... --Programmatic reference point, at which a programmable interface can be established to allow access to a function. An interface at a programmatic reference point corresponds to the common notion of an API. The programmatic reference point is of relevance to the multimedia/hypermedia reference model. The concepts for the placement and definition of APIs should be considered carefully.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
OBS

interface programmatique.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 46

Fiche 47 2001-02-02

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Federation transparency ... masks interworking boundaries between separate administration domains and heterogeneous technology domains.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 47

Fiche 48 2001-02-02

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

The POSIX OSE brings together many different standards necessary to address the scope of an entire information processing systems.... The reference model categorizes standards as two types of interfaces: a) Application Programming Interface (API) Standards .... b) External Environment Interface (EEI) Standards....

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
OBS

POSIX.

OBS

Environnement à systèmes ouverts.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 48

Fiche 49 2000-09-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Programs and Programming
CONT

Migration transparency ... masks dynamic relocation of components from both the components themselves and their clients.

OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia : Model and Framework.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
  • Programmes et programmation (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 49

Fiche 50 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In hypermedia, a structure that arranges the nodes in rows and columns.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 50

Fiche 51 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Information Processing (Informatics)
DEF

A text editor that can interpret and display the organization structure of a document. As new text is added or changes are made, the new structure organization is reflected immediately. Because the actual structure of the document is known by the editor, structure editors can often provide a degree of WYSIWYG function.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement de l'information (Informatique)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 51

Fiche 52 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Informatics
DEF

A standard for access of file-oriented data objects on a storage medium.

OBS

For CD-ROM, the file standard is specified by ISO 9660.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Informatique

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 52

Fiche 53 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
DEF

In data modeling, a relationship that must exist between entities.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 53

Fiche 54 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
DEF

In data modeling, a relationship that can only exist between entities if given conditions are present.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 54

Fiche 55 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

An information processing application that has text and/or multimedia capabilities.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 55

Fiche 56 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Simulation (Cybernetic Systems)
DEF

In data modeling, the acquisition of attributes by supertype entity from its subtype entities.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Simulation (Systèmes cybernétiques)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 56

Fiche 57 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In architected hypermedia, characteristic that formally identify nodes in the information data base.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 57

Fiche 58 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In hypermedia, the ability to define the structure of hypermedia dynamically by describing the contents of its nodes and links.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 58

Fiche 59 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

A diagram representing the hierarchy of user tasks derived from doing a task analysis.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 59

Fiche 60 2000-08-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Internet and Telematics
  • Audiovisual Techniques and Equipment
DEF

In multimedia development, a device used while creating an audio score to maintain a stable signal.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Internet et télématique
  • Audiovisuel (techniques et équipement)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 60

Fiche 61 2000-07-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In hypermedia, the ability to customize a hypermedia structure through the interactive changes of the structure’s attributes and the hypermedia tool’s attributes.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 61

Fiche 62 2000-07-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

A graphical or textual representation of a complete hypermedia network.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 62

Fiche 63 1999-10-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Plastics Manufacturing
  • Foundry Practice
DEF

The amount of taper allowed for the purpose of facilitating the removal of a moulding from a mould.

OBS

draft :term and definition standardized by ISO.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • draught
  • taper

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Plasturgie
  • Fonderie
DEF

Valeur de l'obliquité prévue pour faciliter l'extraction du produit moulé hors d'un moule.

OBS

dépouille : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 63

Fiche 64 1999-10-20

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Banking
DEF

Act by virtue of which a person accepts the obligation to pay a bill of exchange upon its due date, after acknowledging the drawer’s signature. Acceptance must be expressly stated on the document.

OBS

draft acceptance :term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Banque
DEF

Action par laquelle une personne s'engage, après avoir reconnu la signature du tireur, à payer une lettre de change à son échéance. L'acceptation doit expressément figurer sur la lettre de change.

OBS

acceptation de la lettre de change : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Operaciones bancarias
DEF

Acto por el que una persona se obliga, después de haber reconocido la firma del que la gira, a pagar una letra a su vencimiento. La aceptación debe constar en la letra expresamente.

OBS

aceptación de la letra de cambio: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.

Conserver la fiche 64

Fiche 65 1999-06-16

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Military Administration
  • Defence Planning and Military Doctrine
DEF

A plan for which a draft plan has been coordinated and agreed with the other military headquarters and is ready for coordination with the nations involved, that is those nations who would be required to take national action to support the plan. It may be used for future planning and exercises and may form the basis for an operation order to be implemented in time of emergency.

OBS

draft plan :term and definition standardized by NATO.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Administration militaire
  • Doctrine militaire et planification de défense
DEF

Projet de plan initial, qui a été coordonné et accepté par les autres états-majors et qui est prêt pour coordination avec les nations intéressées, c'est-à-dire celles qui auraient des mesures nationales à prendre pour appuyer la réalisation du plan. On peut l'utiliser pour la planification et les exercices à venir et comme base d'ordre d'opération à mettre en application en période d'urgence.

OBS

projet de plan: terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Administración militar
  • Doctrina militar y planificación de defensa
DEF

Plan que se ha preparado en borrador y que ha sido coordinado y acordado con los otros cuarteles generales y que está preparado para ser coordinado con las naciones a las que incumbe, que son aquéllas de las que se solicita que tomen acciones en apoyo del plan. Puede ser utilizado, este borrador, para futuros planeamientos y ejercicios y puede ser la base de una orden de operaciones en caso de emergencia.

Conserver la fiche 65

Fiche 66 1997-02-13

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Information Processing (Informatics)
DEF

In multimedia development, the electronic equivalent of placing transparent tape over selected regions of an image to prevent those regions from being changed in subsequent operations.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
DEF

Image témoin formée de points mémorisés que l'on cherche à faire coïncider sur écran graphique avec une image à étudier, plus ou moins segmentée pour faciliter son identification.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 66

Fiche 67 1996-11-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

In hypermedia, the ability to provide an application programming interface to a hypermedia database to extend the provided function.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 67

Fiche 68 1995-05-24

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

A repository for source code in hypermedia systems that use source code to build object files.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle
DEF

Un dépôt de code source des systèmes hypermédia qui utilisent un code source pour la construction de fichiers d'objets.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 68

Fiche 69 1995-03-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Audiovisual Techniques and Equipment
  • Video Technology
DEF

A compact disc format, developed and marketed by Warner New Media, that includes extended graphics capabilities beyond those written into the original CD-ROM specifications.

OBS

Term and definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Audiovisuel (techniques et équipement)
  • Vidéotechnique
CONT

Certains CD-audio, appelés CD+G [CD + graphique], contiennent, en plus de la musique, des pages de textes et de graphiques qui reprennent en général le contenu du livret [texte et photos]. De plus en plus d'éditeurs convertissent leur catalogue de CD en CD+G pour se préparer au marché du CD-I. Mais les possesseurs de lecteurs de CD classiques ne peuvent s'en apercevoir.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 69

Fiche 70 1994-11-03

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Artificial Intelligence
DEF

An electronically sensitized online graphic that can be used as one or more hypermedia links.

DEF

Graphics in hypermedia programmes that are not just still images, ie graphics that are time-based, animated, linked to other graphics, three dimensional or viewable in several different perspectives.

OBS

Term and first definition taken from a document presented as a suggested first draft of the new IS 2382 part on Multimedia and Hypermedia.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Intelligence artificielle

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 70

Fiche 71 1986-05-30

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
CONT

Digestion: The process in analytical chemistry of allowing a precipitate to remain in contact with the supernatant, often at an elevated temperature. This allows recrystallization and a decrease in absorbed foreign ions.

OBS

This text was first published in the first draft of the Envirotips’ Introduction Manual. The term "foreign ion" does not appear in the final draft which was coded CE-45, 1983 and therefore could not be used as the source.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 71

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