TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[A] perennial and linear structure sown with a mixture of native forbs and grasses.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - field%20margin

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In the regions where agriculture covers most of the landscape, species rich field margins have an important role in the preservation of biodiversity, plants and fauna. Considering this, the Swiss Confederation plans to introduce "field margins" as new type of ecological compensation area.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - field%20margin

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Surface qui] se présente sous la forme d'une bande herbeuse, ensemencée avec un mélange de plantes indigènes.  2, fiche 1, Français, - ourlet

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Dans le cas des régions où l'agriculture recouvre la majorité du paysage, les bordures de champ riches en espèces végétales ont une grande importance pour le maintien de la biodiversité, florale et faunistique. C'est dans cette optique que la Confédération [suisse] prévoit pour 2008 l'introduction d'un nouveau type de surface de compensation écologique (SCE), nommé «ourlet».  2, fiche 1, Français, - ourlet

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los datos confirman que en las áreas donde hay mayor densidad de lindes aumenta hasta en un 70% la presencia de artrópodos polinizadores y más del 40% la de aquellos que controlan de forma natural las plagas.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - linde

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Soybeans are not treated as a major field crop, but rather as a subsidiary crop grown or intercropped wherever land is available.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - subsidiary%20crop

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Traditionally, people in this area produced a single paddy rice crop followed by a subsidiary crop of beans, or some other produce requiring substantially less water and fertilization.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - subsidiary%20crop

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subsidiary crop: designation extracted from the "Glossaire de l’agriculture" and reproduced with the permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD].  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - subsidiary%20crop

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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À la suite de cette décision, le canola s'inscrit dans le secteur des céréales et oléagineux à titre de culture complémentaire à celles de l'avoine, de l'orge, du blé, du maïs-grain et du soya, déjà tous admissibles au programme ASRA [Assurance-stabilisation des revenus agricoles].  2, fiche 2, Français, - culture%20compl%C3%A9mentaire

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culture complémentaire : désignation extraite du «Glossaire de l'agriculture» et reproduite avec l'autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques [OCDE].  3, fiche 2, Français, - culture%20compl%C3%A9mentaire

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Debe señalarse que la mejor forma de fomentar el cultivo de la soya en el país es como cultivo complementario, debido a su ciclo corto y exigencia agronómica.  1, fiche 2, Espagnol, - cultivo%20complementario

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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To obtain uniform potato stands and achieve quality[, ] it is essential to cut the seed within a specific size range. The ideal seed piece is blocky because this shape provides the lowest surface area per weight ratio and is easiest for common planter mechanisms to handle.... To improve plant stands, it is important to eliminate seed pieces weighing less than 28 [grams]. This operation is usually performed by a set of adjustable rollers. The proportion of undersize seed should be as low as possible.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - stand

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour obtenir de bons peuplements uniformes de pommes de terre, il est essentiel de couper les semences en fragments qui ne dépassent pas une certaine échelle de grosseur. Le planton idéal est oblong-court, car cette forme offre le plus petit rapport poids/surface et est plus facilement manipulée par les mécanismes des planteuses. [...] Pour améliorer les peuplements, il importe de rejeter les fragments de semences dont le poids est inférieur à 28 g, généralement au moyen de rouleaux calibreurs réglables. On cherche à réduire au minimum les fragments plus petits que la norme.  2, fiche 3, Français, - peuplement

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terreno en el que se cultivan plantas de una misma clase.  1, fiche 3, Espagnol, - plantaci%C3%B3n

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Remotely acquired data using the Landsat satellite system provide a means for initiating crop growth simulation models and crop phenology models at a field level over a large geographic area. A model based on Landsat spectral data has been developed that estimates a spectral emergence of the crop at a pixel(field) level. This spectral emergence date is evaluated using dates of planting and emergence reported by farmers for their fields or spring wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) and barley(Hordeum vulare L.) located in North and South Dakota. The model can provide a means of understanding the distribution of crop emergence across all pixels of a region. This knowledge of emergence date of spring grains from satellite data provides an ability to run crop development and yield prediction models at field level.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - spectral%20emergence%20date

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le fait de planter lorsque la température du sol est presque optimale accélère la germination et l’émergence des semis. Parfois, dans la précipitation des plantations de printemps, les graines sont semées dans des sols trop froids. Cela peut entraîner une germination lente, des semis affaiblis et malades, voire la mort des plantes. Il est préférable de retarder la plantation jusqu’à ce que les sols se réchauffent.  2, fiche 4, Français, - date%20d%27%C3%A9mergence%20spectrale

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Emergia de plantas: Evento en un cultivo, donde se observa la aparición de las plantas en la superficie del suelo, que es la etapa posterior a la germinación de la semilla o brotamiento de yemas.  2, fiche 4, Espagnol, - fecha%20de%20emergencia%20espectral

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A toggle bolt, also known as a butterfly anchor, is a fastener for hanging things on hollow walls such as drywalls. Toggle bolts have wings that open inside a hollow wall, bracing against it to hold the fastener securely. The wings are much larger than the bolt they are attached to. This spreads the weight of the secured item over a larger area, increasing the weight that can be secured compared to a regular bolt.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - toggle%20bolt

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

toggle bolt: designation officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - toggle%20bolt

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

boulon à ailettes : désignation uniformisée par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, fiche 5, Français, - boulon%20%C3%A0%20ailettes

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Redirected walking [is done] by interactively rotating the virtual scene about the user, such that the user is made to continually walk towards the farthest "wall" of the tracker area. The user does not notice this rotation because the algorithm exploits the limitations of human perceptual mechanisms for sensing position, orientation and movement.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - redirected%20walking

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

redirected walking: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - redirected%20walking

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

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[...] la «marche redirigée» (ou «redirected walking» [en anglais]) [consiste] à donner l'impression à l'utilisateur [...] de traverser un espace en ligne droite alors qu'il marche en suivant une ligne courbée.  2, fiche 6, Français, - marche%20redirig%C3%A9e

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La desensibilización del proceso de aprendizaje y, por tanto, la obtención de conocimientos parciales y truncados es el principal riesgo del tan abusado formato audiovisual, presente en todas las comunicaciones actuales, especialmente cuando estas tienen fines comerciales. Un claro ejemplo de esto es la utilización en realidad virtual de una técnica denominada "paso redirigido” (redirected walking), que consiste en engañar al cerebro haciéndole creer, por ejemplo, que está caminando en línea recta, cuando en realidad está caminando en círculos.  1, fiche 6, Espagnol, - paso%20redirigido

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Smart eyewear is defined as eyewear incorporating a near-to-eye display. As used herein, near-to-eye display means a display, device, or system, such as a retinal projector, virtual retinal display, visualization element, head-mounted display, heads-up display, or other near-to-eye system, typically worn on the head of a user that generates an image near the eye. In a smart eyewear configuration, a display device is often mounted adjacent to an edge of each of the wearer's eyes and an image is typically displayed in the center of each lens. The location of the displayed image, therefore, forces the wearer to gaze in a direction to view the image generated by the display. Typically positioned near the user's eye, the display is aligned to the central region of the user's field of view to allow review of the displayed information with little or no head movement. This enables the user to view the display while also viewing the area outside the central region and interacting with the surrounding environment. In another embodiment, the displayed image is aligned to a region other than the central region of the user's field of view.  5, fiche 7, Anglais, - near%2Dto%2Deye%20display

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Near-eye display devices are configured to present images to a user via a display that is positioned close to the user’s eyes. For example, a head-mounted augmented reality display device may be worn on a user’s head to position a near-eye display directly in front of a user’s eyes. A near-eye display may be at least partially see-through to allow a user to view a real-world background in combination with displayed virtual objects. This may allow virtual objects to be displayed such that the virtual objects appear to exist within the real-world environment.  6, fiche 7, Anglais, - near%2Dto%2Deye%20display

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The technology provides one or more embodiments of a near-eye display (NED) device system. An embodiment of a NED device system comprises a near-eye display device including a near-eye support structure and a near-eye display (NED) supported by the near-eye support structure and having a display field of view. The NED system further comprises an image generation unit supported by the near-eye support structure which outputs image data which is optically coupled to the near-eye display (NED).  4, fiche 7, Anglais, - near%2Dto%2Deye%20display

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

near-to-eye display; near-eye display: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.  7, fiche 7, Anglais, - near%2Dto%2Deye%20display

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] se contempla que al menos una pantalla […] comprendida en el dispositivo […] no permita ver al usuario a través de ella (es decir, que no sea transparente), siendo preferentemente de tipo NED (siglas en inglés de la expresión "near-eye display" o pantalla cercana al ojo) […]  1, fiche 7, Espagnol, - pantalla%20cercana%20al%20ojo

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Virtual reality(VR) has been an area of research for over 40 years yet only recently has it begun to achieve public acceptance. One key to this has been the development of "cinematic virtual reality"(CVR) where media fidelity approaches that found in feature film. Unlike traditional VR, CVR limits the level of control users have within the environment to choosing viewpoints rather than interacting with the world itself. This means that CVR production arguably represents a new type of filmmaking.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - cinematic%20virtual%20reality

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cinematic virtual reality (cinematic VR) is one of the emerging mediums alongside virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) with the production of more advanced head mounted displays (HMD) headsets and 360 cameras. It can be argued that cinematic VR and VR are the same medium, both utilising virtual environments (VEs) and HMD headsets with the major differences being primarily in interactivity. Cinematic VR draws heavily from the film industry while VR draws from the games industry.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - cinematic%20virtual%20reality

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cinematic virtual reality; CVR: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.  4, fiche 8, Anglais, - cinematic%20virtual%20reality

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

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Pour la RV cinématique, [la] saisie ultra haute résolution permet à l'utilisateur de travailler avec des images numériques de la plus haute qualité possible, tandis que l'intégration de la technologie LiDAR ouvre la porte à la saisie massive de modèles 3D [tridimensionnels] de scènes d'action et de déplacements de la caméra.  2, fiche 8, Français, - r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9%20virtuelle%20cin%C3%A9matique

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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La solución [propuesta] comprende un conjunto de herramientas incluyendo innovadores métodos de mediciones acústicas, plugins para la producción y post-producción de audio 3D y binaural, un motor de audio y reproductor binaural y un dispositivo de head-tracking para un renderizado interactivo. La solución resultante facilitará el desarrollo de aplicaciones profesionales en las industrias creativas en los campos de la música, el cine y la realidad virtual cinematográfica.  1, fiche 8, Espagnol, - realidad%20virtual%20cinematogr%C3%A1fica

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

realidad virtual cinemática; RV cinemática: Deben evitarse los equivalentes con "cinemática" ya que ese término significa que es relativo al movimiento y no a la realización de películas, como quiere decir "cinematic" en inglés.  2, fiche 8, Espagnol, - realidad%20virtual%20cinematogr%C3%A1fica

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A spring is a natural opening in the ground where water flows directly from the aquifer to the earth's surface. The source of this fresh water is from seasonal rainfall that soaks into the ground, which is referred to as groundwater.... A spring is only as healthy as its springshed, which is the area of land that contributes water to a spring.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - springshed

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone de terrain dont l'eau qui s'y infiltre alimente une source.  3, fiche 9, Français, - bassin%20hydrographique%20de%20source

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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An owner or occupier of land is exempted from this regulation in respect of the burning of crop residue that is(a) a straw accumulation the area of which does not exceed one acre;(b) a harvested or unharvested windrow that does not exceed 6 ft. in width and 100 ft. in length and that remains in a field;(c) a bale that is accidentally broken; or(d) a pile of straw...  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - crop%20residue%20burning

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

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Le propriétaire ou l'occupant d'un bien-fonds est exempté de l'application du présent règlement en ce qui concerne le brûlage de résidus de culture ou de résidus d'une culture fourragère cultivée pour la semence si ces résidus constituent : a) soit une couche de paille dont la superficie n'excède pas un acre; b) soit un andain, moissonné ou non, qui demeure dans un champ et dont la largeur et la longueur n'excèdent pas 6 pieds et 100 pieds respectivement; c) soit une balle qui s'est défaite accidentellement; d) soit un tas de paille [...]  2, fiche 10, Français, - br%C3%BBlage%20de%20r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20culture

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

brûlage de résidus de culture : désignation approuvée par le Comité de terminologie d'Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada.  3, fiche 10, Français, - br%C3%BBlage%20de%20r%C3%A9sidus%20de%20culture

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Limitar la quema de residuos de cultivo e incrementar su utilización.  1, fiche 10, Espagnol, - quema%20de%20residuos%20de%20cultivo

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The French Language Services Act(FLSA) provides individuals with certain rights to receive services in French from government agencies, as defined in the FLSA, and institutions of the Legislature. This includes any head or central office of a government agency or institution of the Legislature, as well as any other office designated by regulation and any office of such agency or institution that is located in or serves an area designated under the FLSA.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - French%20Language%20Services%20Act

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Loi sur les services en français (LSF) accorde aux personnes le droit de recevoir des services en français de la part d'organismes gouvernementaux, tels qu'ils sont définis dans la LSF, et de la part des institutions de la Législature. Cette définition comprend le siège ou l'administration centrale d'un organisme gouvernemental ou d'une institution de la Législature, tout autre bureau désigné par règlement ainsi que tout bureau de l'organisme ou de l'institution qui se trouve dans une région désignée en vertu de la LSF ou qui sert une telle région.  2, fiche 11, Français, - Loi%20sur%20les%20services%20en%20fran%C3%A7ais

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[Engineers] have tried to mimic the bats’ biosonar systems by designing a veritable zoo of bat robots. Indeed, reproducing the biosonar abilities of bats in a man-made system would do far more than just satisfy a scientist's intellectual curiosity or an engineer's play instinct. Engineers working in the broad area of autonomous systems, in other words, machines that can act by themselves, have long dreamed of taking the capabilities of their creations to new levels, and bats could be just the right model system to accomplish this.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - bat%20robot

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bat robot: designation validated by a Canadian subject-matter expert from Université Laval.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - bat%20robot

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La flexibilité de l'aile de chauve-souris est beaucoup plus grande que celle des ailes d'oiseaux ou d'insectes généralement étudiées jusqu'ici. La membrane en silicone ultrafine (56 µ [microns]) et très élastique de l'aile du robot chauve-souris forme une surface continue flexible. Pour s'affranchir des contraintes mécaniques, notamment de poids, elle n'est commandée que par un nombre réduit d'actuateurs qui reproduisent les degrés de liberté dominants (DOF) du vol de la vraie chauve-souris.  1, fiche 12, Français, - robot%20chauve%2Dsouris

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

robot chauve-souris : désignation validée par un spécialiste canadien de l'Université Laval.  2, fiche 12, Français, - robot%20chauve%2Dsouris

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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[Los autores] describen el proceso de fabricación de un robot murciélago que utiliza SMA [aleaciones con memoria de forma] como actuadores y articulaciones flexibles. Dotan al robot [de] una alta flexibilidad en las alas, pero no logra realizar el movimiento real debido a sus 24 articulaciones independientes y la membrana que une a todas ellas […]  1, fiche 12, Espagnol, - robot%20murci%C3%A9lago

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Perineoplasty is a specialized surgical procedure designed to address issues related to the perineum – the area of skin and muscle between the vagina and anus. This procedure aims to reconstruct and strengthen the perineal tissues, which may have become weakened or damaged due to childbirth, trauma, or other factors.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - perineoplasty

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

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La périnéoplastie est une intervention chirurgicale qui vise à restaurer ou à renforcer le périnée, la région entre le vagin et l'anus. Cette procédure est généralement réalisée pour corriger des problèmes liés à l'affaiblissement ou à la déchirure du périnée [...]  1, fiche 13, Français, - p%C3%A9rin%C3%A9oplastie

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Most tissue healing is happening during the acute phase(first six weeks), so the main priority is to protect the injury. This phase has more intense pain associated with it, so [the] physical therapist may suggest ways to offload the area while introducing some movement to prevent stiffness and atrophy(muscle weakening) as much as possible.  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - acute%20phase

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The procedure is based on the principle that two digital radiographic images obtained under different time intervals, with the same projection geometry, are spatially and densitometrically aligned using specific software. When the two images are registered and intensities of corresponding pixels are subtracted of the gray scale values, a uniform difference image is produced, resulting in a new image representing the differences between the two, called the subtraction image. In this new image, if there is a change in the radiographic attenuation between the baseline and follow-up examination, all the anatomical structures that do not change between radiographs are shown as neutral gray background, while regions that had mineral loss or gain are shown as a darker or brighter area, respectively...  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - digital%20subtraction%20radiography

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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El procesamiento informático de imágenes radiográficas, como la radiografía de sustracción digital, ha proporcionado una alta sensibilidad y especificidad para la detección de pequeños cambios óseos que no se pueden lograr en muchas especialidades médicas que requieren imágenes del soporte óseo.  1, fiche 15, Espagnol, - radiograf%C3%ADa%20de%20sustracci%C3%B3n%20digital

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Consolidation is the presence of a substance within the alveoli that displaces normal air... This results in a relative increase in radio-density of the affected area. [The] major categories of substances that result in such displacement... are fluid, cellular material(inflammatory or malignant cells), aspirated material, proteinaceous material, and blood...  2, fiche 16, Anglais, - consolidation

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

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Remplacement de l'air pulmonaire par du matériel non aérique.  1, fiche 16, Français, - condensation

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Se realizó radiografía de control a las cuatro semanas con desaparición total de la imagen de condensación.  1, fiche 16, Espagnol, - condensaci%C3%B3n

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Prince George Native Friendship Centre is a non-profit, non-sectarian organization dedicated to servicing the needs of Aboriginal people residing in the urban area and improving the quality of life in the community as a whole. Fundamental to this is recognizing the inherent worth of all peoples regardless of race, creed, sexual orientation, or culture and to promote this view in the community at large.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - Prince%20George%20Native%20Friendship%20Centre

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Centre d'amitié autochtone de Prince George : traduction non officielle donnée à titre d'information seulement.  2, fiche 17, Français, - Prince%20George%20Native%20Friendship%20Centre

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The geological technician will collect, examine and identify resources found beneath the earth's surface in order to determine their mineral content. Through this they are able to help indicate the potential area of a mine site.  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - geological%20technician

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

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Les techniciens en géologie participent à la planification des travaux et ils s'occupent de la collecte, de la mise en plan et de l'analyse des données concernant la recherche de ressources minérales et leur mise en valeur.  1, fiche 18, Français, - technicien%20en%20g%C3%A9ologie

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Our goals: Promote interaction among plant biotechnology researchers in Canada; Liaison with the International Association of Plant Biotechnology; Advocate for plant biotechnology research; Bridge the gap between academia/basic research and industry [and] Serve as a contact point for plant biotechnology-related information in Canada.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - Canadian%20Association%20of%20Plant%20Biotechnology

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In 2015, IAPB Canada was renamed to Canadian Association for Plant Biotechnology(CAPB). IAPB Canada was part of the International Association for Plant Biotechnology(IAPB). IAPB was formed in 1970-1971 with the name of the International Association for Plant Tissue Culture(IAPTC) when plant in vitro regeneration was a major research area in plant sciences. In 1998, IAPTC congress was held in Israel and the association was renamed to include Biotechnology(IAPTC&B) according to the research area expansion. During the 11th IAPTC&B Congress which was held in Beijing, China in 2006, the association name was once again changed to its current name : The International Association for Plant Biotechnology(IAPB). This name reflects the research change and development from the original plant tissue culture.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - Canadian%20Association%20of%20Plant%20Biotechnology

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas.  3, fiche 20, Anglais, - urban%20sprawl

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sprawl is the spreading out of a city and its suburbs over more and more rural land at the periphery of an urban area. This involves the conversion of open space(rural land) into built-up, developed land over time.  2, fiche 20, Anglais, - urban%20sprawl

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

urban sprawl: designation recommended by the Terminology Committee and standardized by the Validation Committee of the Sustainable Mobility Glossary.  4, fiche 20, Anglais, - urban%20sprawl

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Extension non maîtrisée de zones construites à la périphérie d'un espace urbain.  2, fiche 20, Français, - %C3%A9talement%20urbain

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étalement urbain : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 16 septembre 2006; désignation recommandée par le Comité de terminologie et normalisé par le Comité de validation du Lexique de la mobilité durable.  3, fiche 20, Français, - %C3%A9talement%20urbain

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

After moving and hiding for several days, usually three or four, you or the movement team will have to move into a hole-up area. This is an area where you can rest, recuperate, and get and prepare food.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - hole%2Dup%20area

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Après s'être déplacé et s'être caché durant plusieurs jours, généralement trois ou quatre, le soldat ou l'équipe de mouvement devra s'installer dans un gîte, c'est-à-dire un endroit où l'on peut se reposer, recouvrer ses forces, trouver de la nourriture et la préparer.  1, fiche 21, Français, - g%C3%AEte

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The number of cages times their surface area allows the total area of sediment under net pens to be calculated, assuming [there is] no lateral movement of the pens. This value is used to determine the area of sediment subject to direct deposition of waste feed and feces under pens. For polar circle net-pens with a radius[, ] this is calculated as a circular area under a cage...  3, fiche 22, Anglais, - polar%20circle%20pen%20sea%2Dcage

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nanodrones currently use computer vision and methods to stitch together captured images for localization purposes. These drones often get confused in chaotic areas, lose each other behind walls, and can’t uniquely identify each other. This all limits their ability to, say, spread out over an area and collaborate to search for a missing person. Using the researchers’ system, nanodrones in swarms could better locate each other, for greater control and collaboration.  1, fiche 23, Anglais, - nanodrone

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La tendance actuelle est une course à la miniaturisation et on projette dorénavant la mise au point de microdrones (envergure inférieure à 15 cm) voire même de nanodrones (envergure de l'ordre du cm).  1, fiche 23, Français, - nanodrone

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The foil is shaped in such a way that it generates lift as water flows over and under it. This lift counteracts the weight of the vessel, reducing the amount of hull surface area in contact with the water. As a result, hydrofoils decrease hydrodynamic drag, allowing the vessel to glide more efficiently through the water.  3, fiche 24, Anglais, - hydrofoil

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aile profilée sur un côté [d'une embarcation] qui, une fois immergée, crée un phénomène de portance permettant [à l'embarcation] de s'élever au-dessus de l'eau.  4, fiche 24, Français, - aile%20portante

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

foil : Bien que l'emprunt anglais «foil» soit répandu dans l'usage, il est recommandé de privilégier les termes «aile portante» ou «plan porteur».  5, fiche 24, Français, - aile%20portante

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A maintenance of a functional unit provided through telecommunications with the assistance of, or under the control of, a maintenance facility at a remote location.  3, fiche 25, Anglais, - remote%20maintenance

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The objective of remote maintenance is to bring expert assistance to bear on maintenance problems as quickly as possible to avert extended down time, e.g. down-time loading, execution of test routines, dump analysis, interactive remote diagnosis by factory experts.  4, fiche 25, Anglais, - remote%20maintenance

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In this context, telecommunications does not include communication within a local area network on the premises of the functional unit.  3, fiche 25, Anglais, - remote%20maintenance

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

remote maintenance; telemaintenance; online maintenance: designations and definition standardized by ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission.  5, fiche 25, Anglais, - remote%20maintenance

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

remote maintenance: designation standardized by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).  5, fiche 25, Anglais, - remote%20maintenance

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Maintenance d'une unité fonctionnelle effectuée par télécommunication avec l'aide ou sous la direction d'un service de maintenance situé dans un lieu éloigné.  3, fiche 25, Français, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9maintenance

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans ce contexte, la télécommunication exclut une communication par l'intermédiaire d'un réseau local situé dans le même domaine privé que l'unité fonctionnelle.  3, fiche 25, Français, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9maintenance

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

télémaintenance : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO et la Commission électrotechnique internationale; désignation normalisée par l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA).  4, fiche 25, Français, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9maintenance

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A wildfire that has spread into the wildland urban interface that may involve the ignition and burning of structures.  3, fiche 26, Anglais, - wildland%2Durban%20interface%20fire

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The wildland urban interface is defined as the area where structures and other human development meet and intermix with wildland areas containing flammable vegetation(trees, brushes, grasses). A fire occurring in this area is called an interface fire.  2, fiche 26, Anglais, - wildland%2Durban%20interface%20fire

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gastric bypass is one common type of weight-loss surgery. During bypass surgery, the top of the stomach is changed into a small gastric pouch. A loop of your small intestine is cut, and one end of the loop is brought up and is connected to the gastric pouch. This connection is one anastomosis. The other end of the small intestine loop is reconnected to the small intestine, further down. This is another anastomosis. Food is then redirected to an area farther down in your digestive system. It bypasses the stomach. Because food will now bypass your stomach, your body does not absorb as many calories.  4, fiche 27, Anglais, - Roux%2Den%2DY%20gastric%20bypass

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le court-circuit gastrique associe une restriction gastrique (réduction du volume fonctionnel de l'estomac par agrafage de ses parois) et la création d'un abouchement (anastomose) entre cette poche gastrique et une anse jéjunale, excluant ainsi l'intestin proximal (duodénum et début du jéjunum). Les effets en sont une limitation de la prise alimentaire, due à la restriction gastrique, ainsi qu'une malabsorption intestinale, induite par la dérivation gastrojéjunale.  5, fiche 27, Français, - court%2Dcircuit%20gastrique

Fiche 27,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Omphalotus olivascens has long been noted for its color giving characteristics. In addition it is known that some species like Hypomyces lactifluorum give more intense color the older and more rotten the specimen. Chemical changes obviously occur as an organism ages and senescence progresses. In some fungi these changes must result in the production of dye chemicals. This represents an interesting area of potential research for the natural dye chemist.  1, fiche 28, Anglais, - natural%20dye%20chemist

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 28,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Isle of Wight general cropping farm. This was a fairly large mixed cropping concern with no livestock enterprises. A large area of cereals was grown plus a mixture of potatoes, field vegetables and horticultural crops. The total farm area was 627 hectares.  2, fiche 29, Anglais, - general%20cropping%20farm

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette ferme-manoir est une grande ferme seigneuriale, à cour fermée, construite entre 1678 et 1713. [...] Il s'agit, à l'origine, d'une exploitation de polyculture reconvertie de nos jours dans l'élevage laitier.  2, fiche 29, Français, - exploitation%20de%20polyculture

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

polyculture : Culture simultanée de différents produits sur un même domaine, dans une même région.  3, fiche 29, Français, - exploitation%20de%20polyculture

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

exploitation de polyculture : terme extrait du Glossaire de l'agriculture anglais/français et reproduit avec l'autorisation de l'OCDE.  4, fiche 29, Français, - exploitation%20de%20polyculture

Fiche 29,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An access port transmits packets on only one VLAN [virtual local area network](traffic is not tagged on this type of port).  2, fiche 30, Anglais, - access%20port

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si tous les SSID [identifiants d'ensemble de services] sont associés aux réseaux de mobilité, le port du commutateur Ethernet auquel le point d'accès est connecté peut être configuré comme port d'accès. Le port d'accès est normalement attribué au réseau local virtuel natif du point d'accès [...]  2, fiche 30, Français, - port%20d%27acc%C3%A8s

Fiche 30,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Puerto que lleva el tráfico solamente a y desde la red de área local virtual (VLAN - Virtual Local Area Network) específica que se le asignó.  1, fiche 30, Espagnol, - puerto%20de%20acceso

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The general deficiency of documentation observed is an ongoing area of concern for OPO [Office of the Procurement Ombud] that extends beyond the parameters of this review. OPO has identified this same issue in numerous procurement practice reviews conducted over the past few years involving more than a dozen departments and agencies.  2, fiche 31, Anglais, - procurement%20practice%20review

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 31,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fixed satellite service(FSS). This is the oldest and most used of all satellite services. It is intended for communication through a satellite between earthstations that are fixed, or which are within a specified area.  2, fiche 32, Anglais, - fixed%20satellite%20service

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 32,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[This directive] ensures that government contracting in the Nunavut Settlement Area will meet the Government of Canada's obligations under Article 24 of the Nunavut Agreement.  1, fiche 33, Anglais, - Directive%20on%20Government%20Contracts%2C%20Including%20Real%20Property%20Leases%2C%20in%20the%20Nunavut%20Settlement%20Area

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Cette directive] a pour but d'assurer le respect des obligations du gouvernement du Canada s'appliquant aux marchés de l'État qui sont énoncées à l'article 24 de l'Accord du Nunavut.  1, fiche 33, Français, - Directive%20sur%20les%20march%C3%A9s%20de%20l%27%C3%89tat%2C%20incluant%20les%20baux%20immobiliers%2C%20dans%20la%20r%C3%A9gion%20du%20Nunavut

Fiche 33,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polymer scaffolds can provide mechanical strength, interconnected porosity and surface area, varying surface chemistry, and unique geometries to direct tissue regeneration. Scaffolding is essential in this endeavor to act as a three-dimensional template for tissue ingrowths by mimicking ECM [extracellular matrix].  1, fiche 34, Anglais, - polymer%20scaffold

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 34,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another act respecting juvenile delinquents, applying this time only to the province of Quebec, was passed in the same year. Its purpose was to bring the provisions of the Juvenile Offenders Act into line with the new provincial legislation on certified reformatory schools. The changes were mainly in the area of sentencing.  2, fiche 35, Anglais, - certified%20reformatory%20school

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avant 1870, les SBP [Sœurs du Bon-Pasteur de Québec] nourrissaient déjà le projet d'ouvrir une «maison de refuge» pour les jeunes filles «exposées à se perdre» faisant office de complément à leur œuvre principale, l'Asile Sainte-Madeleine, gîte pour femmes «perdues», fondé en 1850. La perspective de l'établissement d'écoles de réforme certifiées par le gouvernement provincial leur semble l'occasion tant attendue pour réaliser ce projet, alors que selon les textes légaux de 1869, l'école d'industrie aurait mieux répondu à leurs objectifs. Elles conçoivent en effet la réforme des filles à la fois en aval et en amont de la délinquance, soit par sa correction et sa prévention en tenant compte de tout comportement ou situation qui pourraient la créer.  2, fiche 35, Français, - %C3%A9cole%20de%20r%C3%A9forme%20certifi%C3%A9e

Fiche 35,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A common measure of the density of a lidar [light detection and ranging] dataset... NPS the typical or average lateral distance between pulses in a lidar dataset, typically expressed in meters and most simply calculated as the square root of the average area per first return point. This value is predicted in mission planning and empirically calculated from the collected data, using only the first(or last) return points as surrogates for pulses... The term NPS is more commonly used in low-density collections(greater than or equal to 1 meter NPS) with its inverse, nominal pulse density(NPD), being used in high-density collections(less than 1 meter NPS).  2, fiche 36, Anglais, - nominal%20pulse%20spacing

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La densité de points LiDAR recueillis est fonction des paramètres de vol, des réglages du capteur, du nombre maximal de retours (points) par impulsion LiDAR et des caractéristiques de la couverture terrestre qui font l’objet des levés. Dans le présent document, l’espacement nominal des impulsions se rapporte précisément aux impulsions et non aux points.  1, fiche 36, Français, - espacement%20nominal%20des%20impulsions

Fiche 36,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A temporary cessation of hostilities purely for humanitarian purposes.  1, fiche 37, Anglais, - humanitarian%20pause

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This kind of pause requires the agreement of all relevant parties and usually takes place during a defined period of time and in a specific geographic area.  2, fiche 37, Anglais, - humanitarian%20pause

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pause humanitaire permettrait de réunir les conditions nécessaires pour répondre à deux impératifs cruciaux. Premièrement, le passage en toute sécurité de tous les civils désireux de quitter les zones de confrontation actuelles et prévues [...] Deuxièmement, au-delà des opérations humanitaires déjà en cours, une pause permettra d'acheminer en toute sécurité une aide humanitaire vitale aux populations des zones les plus durement touchées [...]  1, fiche 37, Français, - pause%20humanitaire

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette pause exige la participation de toutes les parties concernées et se déroule généralement au cours d'une période définie et dans une zone géographique déterminée.  2, fiche 37, Français, - pause%20humanitaire

Fiche 37,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[A] depth finder puts out a constant amount of power. It does not matter where... the gain level [is] set. Gain simply controls how much... the signal that is bounced off of the bottom [is amplified]. Therefore, a narrow beam transducer will appear to be much more powerful than a wide beam transducer. This is because [the] same amount of power [is applied] into a smaller area. This can be an advantage [for] fishing in deep water... A narrow beam transducer can be overpowering in shallow water.  2, fiche 38, Anglais, - narrow%20beam%20transducer

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 38,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This also supports a shift in focus from single species stock assessments to large area or eco-region based assessments...  1, fiche 39, Anglais, - single%20species%20stock%20assessment

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 39,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The main body of SagDIG shows a number of star-forming complexes that cover an appreciable fraction of the galaxy surface area. The presence of on-going star formation in a gas-rich galaxy such as this makes SagDIG an excellent laboratory...  1, fiche 40, Anglais, - Sagittarius%20dwarf%20irregular%20galaxy

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La galaxie naine irrégulière du Sagittaire fait partie du Groupe local. SagDIG («Sagittarius dwarf irregular galaxy») n'est pas seulement petite, mais contient peu d'éléments plus lourds que l'hélium. Cette carence en éléments lourds de SagDIG pourrait signifier que cette galaxie est très jeune et que ses étoiles n'ont pas encore eu le temps de produire des supernovae.  2, fiche 40, Français, - galaxie%20naine%20irr%C3%A9guli%C3%A8re%20du%20Sagittaire

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

SagDIG : acronyme anglais signifiant «Sagittarius dwarf irregular galaxy».  3, fiche 40, Français, - galaxie%20naine%20irr%C3%A9guli%C3%A8re%20du%20Sagittaire

Fiche 40,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The deceleration area is where drivers are expected to physically slow to a safe operating speed before entering the rural community. Roadway and roadside characteristics are changing. This area should include treatments to reinforce the need for a speed reduction.  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - deceleration%20area

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 41,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Education and awareness involve allocating resources to develop and evolve an enterprise-wide approach to strengthen diversity and inclusion. Among the key actions in this area, the [task force] recommends that : a permanent governance structure with resources be established to develop a common approach and curriculum for diversity and inclusion training... with enterprise-wide objectives and outcomes...  1, fiche 42, Anglais, - diversity%20and%20inclusion%20training

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'éducation et la sensibilisation consistent en l'affectation de ressources pour développer et adapter une approche pangouvernementale visant à renforcer la diversité et l'inclusion. Parmi les mesures clés à prendre dans ce domaine, le [groupe] de travail recommande [qu'une] structure de gouvernance permanente assortie de ressources soit établie pour mettre au point une approche et un programme commun de formation en matière de diversité et d'inclusion comportant des objectifs organisationnels [...]  1, fiche 42, Français, - formation%C2%A0en%20mati%C3%A8re%20de%20diversit%C3%A9%20et%20d%27inclusion

Fiche 42,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the rotating, localized lowering of the cloud base beneath the rain-free portion of a thunderstorm that often precedes tornado development ...  2, fiche 43, Anglais, - wall%20cloud

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Wall clouds can range from a fraction of a mile up to nearly five miles in diameter, and normally are found on the south or southwest(inflow) side of the thunderstorm. Even though this cloud is lowering, it remains attached to the rain free cloud base of the thunderstorm. It is usually located south or southwest of the visible precipitation area, and marks the strongest updraft in the thunderstorm. The wall cloud develops as the strong updraft draws in surface moisture from several miles away.  3, fiche 43, Anglais, - wall%20cloud

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Wall cloud" also is used occasionally in tropical meteorology to describe the inner cloud wall surrounding the eye of a tropical cyclone, but the proper term for this feature is "eyewall."  3, fiche 43, Anglais, - wall%20cloud

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le précurseur typique de la tornade est le mur de nuages. C'est une partie de la base du nuage qui semble s'abaisser vers le sol. On le trouve normalement sur le flanc arrière droit de l'orage. Autrement dit, si l'orage arrive de l'ouest, il faut regarder vers sa partie sud-ouest. Le mur de nuages se forme dans la zone sans précipitations et montre généralement un mouvement de rotation, sous la base du nuage.  3, fiche 43, Français, - mur%20de%20nuages

Fiche 43,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A black box is a bare room with a movable seating area, a movable stage, and a flexible lighting system... As per the name... black boxes are often painted black and are square or rectangular in shape, with the idea that this is the most neutral setting in which to give productions a wide array of design and staging choices.  2, fiche 44, Anglais, - black%20box%20theatre

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Black box theaters have their roots in the European avant-garde of the early 20th century. The black box theaters became popular and increasingly widespread in the 1960s as rehearsal spaces. Almost any large room can be transformed into a "black box" with the aid of paint or curtains, making black box theaters an easily accessible option for theater artists ... The black box is also considered by many to be a place where more "pure" theatre can be explored, with the most human and least technical elements in focus.  3, fiche 44, Anglais, - black%20box%20theatre

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Qu'est-ce qu'une salle de théâtre de style «boîte noire»? C'est un grand local vide à plafond haut qui permet différentes configurations de salle et de scène [...] Même s'il s'agit d'un théâtre «noir», les metteurs en scène [...] peuvent le transformer selon la couleur et la configuration de leur choix : théâtre en rond, théâtre frontal ou théâtre classique à scène encadrée.  1, fiche 44, Français, - salle%20de%20th%C3%A9%C3%A2tre%20de%20style%20bo%C3%AEte%20noire

Fiche 44,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El teatro de tipo caja negra se inunda con las carcajadas del público y la contundente presencia física de ambos personajes.  1, fiche 44, Espagnol, - teatro%20de%20tipo%20caja%20negra

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If you are planning to hire a contractor, it helps to spray-paint the area you plan to depave first. This line can be used to saw cut the pavement to leave a clean, defined edge for the remaining pavement.  1, fiche 45, Anglais, - depave

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dégarnir de pavés.  2, fiche 45, Français, - d%C3%A9paver

Fiche 45,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cardiac concussion... is a relatively uncommon and frequently mortal condition... It has well-defined characteristics that clearly distinguish it from cardiac contusion. This last condition occurs far more frequently following blunt thoracic traumas. "Commotio cordis" results from a sudden and blunt impact to the precordial area that alters the normal cardiac electrical activity and causes cardiac arrest or sudden death, without evidence of anatomical and structural cardiac injuries. The impact causing "commotio cordis" is generally of low energy and low speed. Death is caused by a cardiac arrhythmia, and there is evidence that ventricular fibrillation is the most common in fatal cases.  4, fiche 46, Anglais, - cardiac%20concussion

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 46,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A buccal medicine is a medicine given between the gums and the inner lining of the mouth cheek. This area is called the buccal pouch.  2, fiche 47, Anglais, - buccal%20pouch

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 47,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pacific [herring] in [the province] are currently managed in five major stock areas, and independent catch and survey information is collected for each area in order to provide annual science advice on this scale.  1, fiche 48, Anglais, - stock%20area

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le hareng du Pacifique [dans la province] est actuellement géré dans cinq grandes zones de stock, et des données indépendantes sur les prises et les relevés sont recueillies pour chaque zone afin de fournir des avis scientifiques annuels à cette échelle.  1, fiche 48, Français, - zone%20de%20stock

Fiche 48,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Precipitation in a specific area expressed as the average depth of liquid water over this area.  1, fiche 49, Anglais, - areal%20precipitation

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 49,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Precipitación sobre un área específica, expresada como la altura media de la lámina de agua sobre dicha superficie.  4, fiche 49, Espagnol, - precipitaci%C3%B3n%20areal

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Precatch loss is [a] type of incidental mortality caused by fishing. Examples of precatch losses include the incidental crushing or smothering of marine organisms that may occur from laying traps or pots or trawling. There have been examples where a predator has eaten a fish caught on a longline... This can be considered a precatch loss because the animal may not have been consumed by the predator if fishing had not been occurring in the area...  2, fiche 50, Anglais, - pre%2Dcatch%20loss

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pre-catch loss; precatch loss: designations usually used in the plural.  5, fiche 50, Anglais, - pre%2Dcatch%20loss

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la politique ne s'applique pas, en règle générale, à la mortalité par pêche accidentelle découlant des pertes avant capture [...] (p. ex., les poissons qui s'échappent du filet avant que celui-ci soit remonté et qui meurent des suites de leurs blessures) [...]  4, fiche 50, Français, - perte%20avant%20capture

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

perte avant capture; perte pré-capture : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  5, fiche 50, Français, - perte%20avant%20capture

Fiche 50,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unpredictable drought involves an abnormal rainfall failure. It may occur almost anywhere, but is most characteristic of humid and subhumid climates. Usually brief and irregular, it often affects only a relatively small area. However, ongoing large-scale droughts of this kind are possible, especially in drier regions with several subsequent years of inadequate rainfall or snowpack.  1, fiche 51, Anglais, - unpredictable%20drought

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 51,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] new Bayesian model estimates the proportion of pups that are unavailable to the survey because they have moved out of the area. The new birth distribution model should be used to refit the complete time series of pup production in order to incorporate it in future assessments. This is the second assessment that has resulted in a significant downward revision in the previous estimate of grey seal abundance. These changes are due to a slowing in the rate of increase in pup production, using a different assessment model, and a new male : female sex ratio. The new model provides a significant downward revision in estimated juvenile survival and indicates that the dynamics of the grey seal population are changing relatively rapidly in a manner that is not well understood.  3, fiche 52, Anglais, - downward%20revision

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 52,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 53,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A deep convective system which is considerably larger than an individual thunderstorm ...  3, fiche 53, Anglais, - mesoscale%20convective%20complex

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A particular type of MCS [mesoscale convective system], an MCC is a large, circular, long-lived cluster of showers and thunderstorms identified by satellite. It often emerges out of other storm types during the late-night and early-morning hours. MCCs can cover an entire state.  4, fiche 53, Anglais, - mesoscale%20convective%20complex

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The area with a temperature below −52 °C must exceed 50 000 km², and there must be a continuous area, exceeding 100 000 km², below −32 °C. This larger area must be elongated, with an eccentricity(ratio of minor axis to major axis) of 0. 7 or more. These criteria must be satisfied for a period of more than 6 hours for the classification to apply.  5, fiche 53, Anglais, - mesoscale%20convective%20complex

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 2 OBS

... it is often marked by an extensive middle-to-upper tropospheric stratiform-anvil cloud of several hundred kilometres in breadth.  3, fiche 53, Anglais, - mesoscale%20convective%20complex