TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A sustainable brand is one that has successfully integrated environmental, economic and social issues into its business operations. However, many companies that consider themselves to be sustainable only meet one third of this definition.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - sustainable%20brand

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Simply put, a responsible brand makes sure it positively impacts on people, the planet, and animals. It ensures its workers are treated fairly across the supply chain. This includes policies and practices on child labour, forced labour, worker safety, the right to join a union, and payment of a living wage.  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - sustainable%20brand

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Marque qui est associée à une entreprise ou un organisme ayant mis en place des pratiques contribuant à rendre durable une activité humaine.  3, fiche 1, Français, - marque%20%C3%A9coresponsable

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Tout comme les consommateurs, les investisseurs cherchent eux aussi à soutenir des marques responsables. En assumant sa part de responsabilité sociale et sa conformité aux programmes de REP [responsabilité élargie des producteurs], les entreprises peuvent renforcer leur réputation et leur crédibilité en matière de développement durable.  4, fiche 1, Français, - marque%20%C3%A9coresponsable

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A medium-sized provincial organization founded in 1977.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - BC%20Ferry%20%26%20Marine%20Workers%27%20Union

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Mission : To unite in the union all workers eligible for membership; to seek the best possible wage standards and improvements in the conditions of employment for these workers and to represent members in protecting and maintaining their rights; to act as the representative of the membership; to establish free child day care for all individuals; to engage in educational, legislative, political, civic, social, welfare, community and other activities to safeguard and promote economic and social benefits and justice for all workers, unionized and non-unionized.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - BC%20Ferry%20%26%20Marine%20Workers%27%20Union

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Wage above union scale that an employer might pay in a tight labor market in order to retain and attract employees...  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - bootleg%20wage

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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[...] salaire supérieur au taux prépondérant qui est versé par l'employeur pour attirer ou garder les travailleurs à son service en période de rareté de main-d'œuvre.  1, fiche 3, Français, - salaire%20clandestin

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... We have already seen that a union may restrict the supply of labor in order to travel upward on the derived demand curve for labor.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - derived%20demand%20curve%20for%20labor

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There are four main methods by which a union might hope to raise wages :(1)... reduce the supply of labor.(2)... use their collective bargaining power to raise standard wage rates directly.(3)... cause the derived demand curve for labor to shift upward.(4)... resist exploitation of laborers facing an employer with monopoly bargaining.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - derived%20demand%20curve%20for%20labor

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Quebec, the most unionized region in Canada, showed a modest gap of 5%; Ontario, a relatively less unionized province, had a union wage premium of 6%, somewhat below the national average.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - union%20wage%20premium

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au Québec, la région présentant le plus fort taux de syndicalisation au Canada, il y avait un écart modéré de 5 %. En Ontario, où la proportion de syndiqués est relativement moins élevée, l'avantage salarial des syndiqués s'élevait à 6 %, ce qui est quelque peu en deçà de la moyenne nationale.  2, fiche 5, Français, - avantage%20salarial%20des%20syndiqu%C3%A9s

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The letter carrier's union signed an agreement which provides a wage increase of about 3%, a COLA clause with a 5% trigger clause.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - trigger%20clause

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

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Clause conditionnelle de convention collective selon laquelle est fixé le moment exact où s'appliquera automatiquement une disposition subordonnée à l'éventualité d'un événement futur. Il en est ainsi pour les augmentations de salaire des travailleurs selon le temps de service. De même encore pour celles rattachées à l'indice des prix à la consommation lorsque celui-ci s'est accru d'un nombre de points déterminés.  1, fiche 6, Français, - clause%20de%20d%C3%A9clenchement

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Once the employer realizes the union is going to see to it that he must pay the standard wage, he will again be a "wage taker" who will hire men up to where their marginal-product fully equals that standard wage.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - wage%20taker

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

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preneur (passif) de salaires  1, fiche 7, Français, - preneur%20de%20salaires

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

After a union has been recognized by an NLRB election as the exclusive bargaining agent, management and labor representatives meet together to negotiate a contract fixing wage rates, work conditions, productivity standards, degree of union recognition, seniority rights, and grievance procedures.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - labor%20representative

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Case of inelastic derived demand. Suppose that a particular building-trades union, such as the electricians’, raises wages. This case emphasizes the factors making for inelastic demand and a small resulting drop in employment of electricians.(1) Note that in the short run, employers cannot substitute other factors-such as machines or plasterers-for electricians.(2) Do not forget the importance of being unimportant : The total cost of a house will be little affected by a change in the wage rate of electricians alone. This fact will tend to cause only a mild reduction of employment as a result of an increase in their wages.(3) Suppose there is a great housing shortage so that people feel they need homes desperately. Inelasticity of demand for the final product, housing, will lower the derived elasticity for electricians.(4) Suppose that all practicing electricians must be in the union, so that an increase in wages is not followed by a great increase in nonunion labor supplied. This inelasticity of supply of other factors will tend to make the demand for union electricians inelastic.(5) Suppose, finally, that administered pricing or public regulation will not permit the prices at which houses are available to change much. This will make for a little quantity of houses sold and hence inelastic demand for the factors that build house.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - inelastic%20derived%20demand

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Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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actually the glass-blowers’ union did-see the need for wage cuts.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - belatedly

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

effectivement, le syndicat américain des souffleurs de verre a reconnu a la longue la nécessité des... (SAM 602)  1, fiche 10, Français, - %C3%A0%20la%20longue

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol