TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Abortion access is a critical component of comprehensive reproductive health care; it is vital for maintaining bodily autonomy as well as promoting individual and community health, safety, and well-being. In the United States, approximately [one in four] people with the capacity for pregnancy will seek first trimester abortion care by the age of 45. Both medication and procedural abortions are safe, with complications being rare. Despite this, 89% of US counties do not provide abortion care, and thousands of people face numerous barriers each to access the care they critically need. These barriers can take the form of restrictive state or federal laws, financial limitations, religious prohibitions within certain health systems, and widespread stigma associated with being an abortion provider.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - abortion%20access

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Là où l'accès à l'avortement est limité, il est fréquent que l'interruption de grossesse ne puisse être pratiquée qu'au deuxième trimestre, ce qui en augmente les risques. On a tout lieu de croire que cela favorise également les avortements illégaux et dangereux. Il est prouvé qu'une législation très sévère peut être extrêmement préjudiciable aux adolescentes. À l'échelle mondiale, on observe une mortalité maternelle supérieure dans les pays où la législation de l'avortement est restrictive. [...] À ce sujet, la CIPD [Conférence internationale sur la population et le développement] a indiqué que les pays doivent veiller à ce que les programmes et les attitudes des prestataires de santé ne restreignent pas l'accès des adolescent(e)s aux services et aux informations dont ils/elles ont besoin [...]  2, fiche 1, Français, - acc%C3%A8s%20%C3%A0%20l%27avortement

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Declaration on a Shared Vision for Perimeter Security and Economic Competitiveness establishes a partnership between Canada and the United States. It aims to enhance security at the border and to accelerate the legitimate flow of people and goods.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - Declaration%20on%20a%20Shared%20Vision%20for%20Perimeter%20Security%20and%20Economic%20Competitiveness

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Déclaration sur une vision commune de la sécurité du périmètre et de la compétitivité économique établit un partenariat entre le Canada et les États-Unis. Son objectif est de renforcer la sécurité à la frontière et d'y accélérer la circulation des personnes et des marchandises.  2, fiche 2, Français, - D%C3%A9claration%20sur%20une%20vision%20commune%20de%20la%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20du%20p%C3%A9rim%C3%A8tre%20et%20de%20la%20comp%C3%A9titivit%C3%A9%20%C3%A9conomique

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At a time when Mexico's main export to the United States seems to be its own people fleeing north for jobs, the phenomenon represents a surprising turn of the tables. The Mexican government has allowed U. S. companies to ship parts to border assembly plants without paying duties since 1965. But the maquiladora program(the name comes from a Spanish word for toll-collection) really took off when the peso plunged against the dollar.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - maquiladora

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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Sorte de zone franche où les industriels étrangers peuvent assembler ou transformer des biens importés temporairement de l'étranger en exemption de droits de douane et d'impôts et où ils bénéficient d'une main-d'œuvre à bon marché, à condition que la totalité de la production soit réexportée.  1, fiche 3, Français, - maquiladora

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Método de fabricación por el que se paga a un tercero por la transformación total o parcial de materias primas u otros productos intermedios propios.  2, fiche 3, Espagnol, - maquiladora

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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[An] international social movement, formed in the United States in 2013, dedicated to fighting racism and anti-Black violence, especially in the form of police brutality.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - Black%20Lives%20Matter

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The name Black Lives Matter signals condemnation of the unjust killings of Black people by police(Black people are far more likely to be killed by police in the United States than white people) and the demand that society value the lives and humanity of Black people as much as it values the lives and humanity of white people.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - Black%20Lives%20Matter

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A visually perceived language based on a naturally evolved system of articulated hand gestures and their placement relative to the body, along with non-manual markers such as facial expressions, head movements, shoulder raises, mouth morphemes, and movements of the body.  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - American%20Sign%20Language

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[ASL is the] primary sign language used by deaf and [hard of hearing] people in the United States and Canada...  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - American%20Sign%20Language

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

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Langue des signes américaine : traduction non officielle donnée à titre d'information seulement.  6, fiche 5, Français, - American%20Sign%20Language

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La lengua de signos estadounidense es considerada como una de las lenguas más refinadas y completas del mundo, debido a que su nacimiento es una mezcla entre señas de personas sordas nativas, señas de la lengua de señas francesa y una baja influencia de los indios americanos.  1, fiche 5, Espagnol, - lengua%20de%20signos%20estadounidense

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... a form of popular culture which started among young black people in the United States in the [1970s, ] it includes rap music and graffiti art.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - hip%2Dhop

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

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Mouvement culturel apparu en Amérique du Nord au début des années 1970, se manifestant notamment par la pratique du rap, un style vestimentaire particulier, et l'art du graffiti.  1, fiche 6, Français, - hip%2Dhop

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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[...] movimiento cultural urbano impulsado en los años setenta por jóvenes afroamericanos y asociado normalmente a la música rap [...]  1, fiche 6, Espagnol, - hiphop

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hiphop: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que el sustantivo "hiphop", escrito en una sola palabra y sin necesidad de resalte, es la adaptación al español del inglés "hip hop".  1, fiche 6, Espagnol, - hiphop

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... Algonquian-speaking North American [Indigenous people] who lived on Passamaquoddy Bay, the St. Croix River, and Schoodic Lake on the boundary between what are now Maine, United States and New Brunswick, Canada.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - Passamaquoddy

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

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Les Pescomody habitent surtout dans le nord du Maine. Certains membres des Pescomody vivent au Nouveau-Brunswick [...]  2, fiche 7, Français, - Pescomody

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Los passamakoddy son una tribu india algonquina, cuyo nombre proviene de Peskedemakddi "lleno de peces". También eran llamados etchemin, y están unidos a los penobscot. [...] Actualmente ocupan dos reservas en Pleasant Point (Indian Township) [...] y Peter Dana Point (Maine).  1, fiche 7, Espagnol, - passamaquoddy

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... Algonquian-speaking... North American [Indigenous people] who were living in what is now northeastern Wisconsin, United States, when first observed by Europeans in the 17th century.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - Potawatomi

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

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Les Potéouatamis [...] sont un peuple [autochtone] de la région du haut Mississippi. Ils parlent le potawatomi qui fait partie de la famille des langues algonquiennes.  2, fiche 8, Français, - Pot%C3%A9ouatami

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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An Algonquian-speaking North American [Indigenous people] who lived on both sides of the Penobscot Bay and throughout the Penobscot River basin in what is now the state of Maine, United States.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - Penobscot

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

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[...] les Pentagouets vivaient aux alentours de la baie de Penobscot et du fleuve Penobscot, dans le Maine, aux États-Unis.  2, fiche 9, Français, - Pentagouet

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The Yorkshire Dales National Park was designated in 1954.... Unlike the National Parks in the United States, the Yorkshire Dales is not a wilderness area. It is a living, working environment, home to 24, 000 people. Covering 2, 179 square kilometres(841 square miles) the Yorkshire Dales National Park straddles the central Pennines in North Yorkshire and Cumbria and also includes a small part of Lancashire.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - Yorkshire%20Dales%20National%20Park

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The Border Infrastructure Fund was implemented to improve the flow of people and goods at border crossings. The fund provides up to 50 percent federal funding to support eligible projects for investments in physical infrastructure, transportation system infrastructure and improved analytical capacity at the largest surface border crossings between Canada and the United States, as well and several other crossing points in Canada. Transport Canada is the federal delivery partner for this program.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - Border%20Infrastructure%20Fund

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

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Le Fonds sur l'infrastructure frontalière a été mis en œuvre pour améliorer la circulation des gens et des produits aux postes frontaliers. Le Fonds fournit jusqu'à 50 p. 100 du financement en fonds fédéraux pour soutenir les projets admissibles en ce qui concerne les infrastructures physiques, les réseaux de transport et les capacités d'analyse améliorées aux principaux postes frontaliers entre le Canada et les États-Unis, ainsi que dans plusieurs autres postes frontaliers au Canada. Transports Canada est le partenaire d'exécution fédéral dans le cadre de ce programme.  2, fiche 11, Français, - Fonds%20pour%20l%27infrastructure%20frontali%C3%A8re

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Tactile ASL(TASL) is used throughout the United States by and with deaf-blind people, especially those with Usher's Syndrome, concentrations of which are found in Louisiana and Seattle. TASL uses ASL vocabulary and grammar, except(1) the deaf-blind person receives signs through touch by feeling signs in the palms, and(2) minor syntactic modifications to compensate for the deaf-blind person's lack of access to the signer's facial expressions.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - Tactile%20American%20Sign%20Language

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

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More winter sports enthusiasts are heading into the wilderness in search of uncharted thrills and virgin snow[, but] the back country can be dangerous. [During the winter of 1995-1996] 25 people in the United States--among them snow boarders, hikers, skiers and snowmobilers--... died in avalanches.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - virgin%20snow

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Walking in virgin snow can be great fun, but when it starts to get too deep your progress will be slowed to a snail’s pace and you’ll use more energy to travel less distance.  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - virgin%20snow

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

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Il faut les conquérir, nos instants d'euphorie dans la neige vierge. Nous avons mis une heure et demie pour gravir à pied quelques centaines de mètres [...]  2, fiche 13, Français, - neige%20vierge

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The Civil Air Patrol(CAP) is a congressionally chartered, federally supported non-profit corporation that serves as the official civilian auxiliary of the United States Air Force(USAF). CAP is a volunteer organization with an aviation-minded membership that includes people from all backgrounds, [lifestyles] and occupations. It performs three congressionally assigned key missions : emergency services, which includes search and rescue(by air and ground) and disaster relief [operations, ] aerospace education for youth and the general [public] and cadet programs for teenage youth.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - Civil%20Air%20Patrol

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Civil Air Patrol: American equivalent of the Civil Air Search and Rescue Association (CASARA). CAP is largely funded by the U.S. military.  4, fiche 14, Anglais, - Civil%20Air%20Patrol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

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Patrouille aérienne civile : traduction non officielle donnée à titre d'information seulement.  3, fiche 14, Français, - Civil%20Air%20Patrol

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Civil Air Patrol : équivalent américain de l'Association civile de recherches et de sauvetage aériens (ACRSA) dont l'aile québécoise s'appelle Sauvetage et recherche aériens du Québec (SERABEC).  4, fiche 14, Français, - Civil%20Air%20Patrol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Nunavut selected the Canadian Inuit dog (Canis familiaris borealis) to be the official animal of the new territory. Called Qimmiq in Inuktitut, this dog is one of the oldest pure breeds and the sole remaining domestic animal of the Aboriginal Peoples of not only Canada, but North America.  3, fiche 15, Anglais, - Canadian%20Inuit%20dog

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Eskimo : term once given to Inuit by European explorers and is now rarely used in Canada. It is derived from an Algonquin term meaning "raw meat eaters, "and many people find the term offensive. The term is still frequently used in the United States in reference to Inuit in Alaska.  4, fiche 15, Anglais, - Canadian%20Inuit%20dog

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

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«Qimmiit» est le pluriel de «qimmiq», le nom inuit donné au chien inuit canadien (Canis familiaris borealis), un type particulier de husky qui est considéré comme étant la race la plus ancienne et la plus rare des chiens de race indigène de l’Amérique du Nord.  1, fiche 15, Français, - chien%20inuit%20canadien

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Esquimau : Les explorateurs européens avaient donné aux Inuits l'appellation Esquimau. Ce terme, rarement utilisé au Canada, provient d'un nom algonquin qui signifie «mangeur de viande crue». Bon nombre de personnes jugent ce terme péjoratif. Cependant, ce mot (sous sa forme anglaise Eskimo) est encore utilisé aux États-Unis pour désigner les Inuits qui vivent en Alaska. À noter que ce terme s'accorde en genre et en nombre : Esquimaude, Esquimaudes et Esquimaux.  3, fiche 15, Français, - chien%20inuit%20canadien

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Perro de origen ártico, grande y de pelaje denso, bastante largo en todo el cuerpo, excepto en el morro, utilizado como animal de tiro en los trineos.  2, fiche 15, Espagnol, - perro%20esquimal

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International teachers provide students with cultural enrichment and enhance mutual understanding between the people of the United States and other countries.  2, fiche 16, Anglais, - international%20teacher

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La mobilité du personnel et les échanges poste à poste. Il est possible pour les enseignants de la commission scolaire d’effectuer des échanges poste à poste avec des enseignants internationaux. Le programme Québec-France s’adresse exclusivement aux enseignants du primaire, alors que le programme Québec-Suisse s’adresse aux enseignants du primaire et du secondaire.  2, fiche 16, Français, - enseignant%20international

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Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Warfare carried out using drones or other unmanned vehicles.  3, fiche 17, Anglais, - remote%2Dcontrol%20warfare

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Remote-control warfare is set to enter a new phase with the arrival of miniaturised bombs carried by smaller, cheaper drones.  2, fiche 17, Anglais, - remote%2Dcontrol%20warfare

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Drones, in particular, seem the epitome of risk-free warfare for the nation using them-there are, after all, no pilots to shoot down. Moreover, the people who run them are often nowhere near the field of battle. Some 90 percent of the UAV [unmanned aerial vehicle] operations over Afghanistan are flown by people in trailers in the deserts of Nevada. In Kandahar, soldiers help the planes take off and land and then hand over controls to the airmen in the [United States].  4, fiche 17, Anglais, - remote%2Dcontrol%20warfare

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Guerre menée en ayant recours à des drones ou autres véhicules sans pilote.  2, fiche 17, Français, - guerre%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9command%C3%A9e

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Quand l’armée américaine envahit l’Irak en 2003, elle ne dispose que d’une poignée de drones. Elle en possède aujourd’hui plus de 7 000. Une nouvelle technologie de guerre vouée à transformer le champ de bataille. Tuer plus vite, plus loin … et moins cher. L’arme idéale. Après la guerre dite «chirurgicale», voici la guerre télécommandée.  3, fiche 17, Français, - guerre%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9command%C3%A9e

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Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The campaign was launched in November 2002 in the United States by a coalition of people concerned about Hindu extremist right-wing groups based in India acquiring much of their financial resources from Hindu Indians living abroad.  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - extremist%20right%2Dwing%20group

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La Campagne contre le financement de la haine (Campaign to Stop Funding Hate), lancée en novembre 2002 aux États-Unis par une coalition de personnes préoccupées par le financement de groupes hindous d'extrême droite, grâce aux dons recueillis dans la diaspora hindoue à l'étranger, en est un exemple.  1, fiche 18, Français, - groupe%20d%27extr%C3%AAme%20droite

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Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The apprehension and extrajudicial transfer of a person from one state to another.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - extraordinary%20rendition

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The United States’ Central Intelligence Agency(CIA) runs a global apprehension and incarceration operation of suspected terrorists, known as “extraordinary rendition, ” which since 2001 has captured an estimated 3, 000 people and transported them around the world.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - extraordinary%20rendition

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[...] l’inclusion des deux dirigeants FARC [Forces armées révolutionnaires de Colombie] emprisonnés aux États-Unis, grâce à leur transfert arbitraire par [le président colombien].  2, fiche 19, Français, - transfert%20arbitraire

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The International Decade of the World's Indigenous People, was proclaimed by the General Assembly of the United Nations in its resolution 48/163 of December 21st, 1993, and launched on December 9th, 1994. Under the theme "Indigenous People : Partnership in Action, "the Decade offers an opportunity to strengthen further the partnership established between indigenous people and the international community, and between indigenous people and States. The International Decade of the World's Indigenous People is seen as an opportunity to take up the challenge of alleviating the situation of indigenous populations and to intensify efforts to respond to their legitimate demands and needs.  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - Indigenous%20People%3A%20Partnership%20in%20Action

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Le Décennie internationale des populations autochtones a été proclamée par l'Assemblée générale des Nations Unies dans sa résolution 48/163 du 21 décembre 1993, et elle a été lancée le 9 décembre 1994. Sous le thème «Populations autochtones : partenariat en action», la Décennie offre l'occasion de renforcer davantage le partenariat établi entre les populations autochtones et la communauté internationale, et entre les populations autochtones et les États. La Décennie internationale des populations autochtones est considérée comme étant une occasion de relever le défi consistant à améliorer la situation des populations autochtones et à intensifier les efforts visant à répondre à leurs demandes et à leurs besoins légitimes.  1, fiche 20, Français, - Populations%20autochtones%20%3A%20partenariat%20dans%20l%27action

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So the first thing we must do is realize that there is precedence for a Women's International Court. The seeds of democracy in the United States were planted by the model of the Iroquois Indians’ Confederacy of Six Nations. In their model, matrilineal power was vested in the women to own the land, to confer leadership and remove it, to guard the proceedings, to make them adhere to the welfare of this whole people. The judgment of women was honored and undisputed.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - women%27s%20international%20court

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Northern Pipeline Projects Ltd.(NPPL) was incorporated in Alberta in 2001 by the founding and current shareholders : the Pipe Line Contractors Association of Canada(PLCAC) ;the United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry of the United States and Canada(UA) ;the International Union of Operating Engineers(IUOE) ;the Laborers’ International Union of North America(LIUNA) ;and Teamsters Canada(Teamsters). From its beginnings, NPPL has been proactive with a recognition that a new approach would be helpful in positioning its shareholders in Canada's north where there was an anticipation of extensive opportunities and a population with minimal if any experience with pipeline construction. NPPL has and continues to work with northern decision makers to identify the jobs and business opportunities that will result once there has been a commitment to build mainline pipelines in the Northwest Territories and Yukon Territories. It also makes available its shareholders’ expertise in regard to training programs so that northern people have every chance to maximize their involvement in the pipeline construction process.  1, fiche 22, Anglais, - Northern%20Pipeline%20Projects%20Ltd%2E

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A campaign at the international level may involve not only documentation but detective-like work. An example of this type of initiative is the Campaign to Stop Funding Hate. The campaign was launched in November 2002 in the United States by a coalition of people concerned about Hindu extremist right-wing groups based in India acquiring much of their financial resources from Hindu Indians living abroad.  1, fiche 23, Anglais, - Campaign%20to%20Stop%20Funding%20Hate

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Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il arrive qu'une campagne internationale nécessite non seulement des recherches approfondies, mais aussi un travaild'enquête parfois digne d'un détective. La Campagne contre le financement de la haine (Campaign to Stop FundingHate), lancée en novembre 2002 aux États-Unis par une coalition de personnes préoccupées par le financement de groupes hindous d'extrême droite, grâce aux dons recueillis dans la diaspora hindoue à l'étranger, en est un exemple.  1, fiche 23, Français, - Campagne%20contre%20le%20financement%20de%20la%20haine

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The Oslo Accords, officially called the Declaration of Principles on Interim Self-Government Arrangements or Declaration of Principles(DOP), were finalized in Olso, Norway on August 20, 1993, with Mahmoud Abbas signing for the Palestine Liberation Organization and Shimon Peres signing for the State of Israel. It was witnessed by Warren Christopher for the United States and Andrei Kozyrev for Russia, in the presence of US President Bill Clinton and Israel' s Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin with the PLO's Chairman Yasser Arafat. The Oslo Accords were a culmination of a series of secret and public agreements, dating particularly from the Madrid Conference of 1991 onwards, and negotiated between the Israeli government and the Palestine Liberation Organization(acting as representatives of the Palestinian people) in 1993 as part of a peace process trying to resolve the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.  1, fiche 24, Anglais, - Declaration%20of%20Principles%20on%20Interim%20Self%2DGovernment%20Arrangements

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Les Accords d'Oslo ou Accord de Jéricho-Gaza du 13 septembre 1993 ont été signés à Washington DC en présence de Yitzhak Rabin, Premier Ministre israélien, de Yasser Arafat, Président du comité exécutif de l'OLP et de Bill Clinton, Président des États-Unis pour poser les premières pierres à une résolution du conflit israélo-palestinien.  2, fiche 24, Français, - D%C3%A9claration%20de%20principes%20sur%20des%20arrangements%20int%C3%A9rimaires%20d%27autonomie

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Guided by the belief that every life has equal value, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation works to reduce inequities and improve lives around the world. In developing countries, it focuses on improving health, reducing extreme poverty, and increasing access to technology in public libraries. In the United States, the foundation seeks to ensure that all people have access to a great education and to technology in public libraries. In its local region, it focuses on improving the lives of low-income families. Based in Seattle, the foundation is led by CEO Patty Stonesifer and Co-chairs William H. Gates Sr., Bill Gates, and Melinda French Gates.  1, fiche 25, Anglais, - Bill%20%26%20Melinda%20Gates%20Foundation

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La Fondation est une fondation américaine humaniste philanthropique créée en janvier 2000. Son but est d'apporter à la population mondiale des innovations en matière de santé et d'acquisition de connaissances. Elle s'efforce d'utiliser l'effet de levier en encourageant l'implication des personnes et personnalités politiques concernées. Certaines critiques dénoncent toutefois l'implication de la fondation dans le capital des sociétés responsables de divers problèmes sanitaires et humains.  2, fiche 25, Français, - Bill%20%26%20Melinda%20Gates%20Foundation

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The Music Performance Fund(originally called the Music Performance Trust Funds of the Recording Industry) had it origins in 1948... Headquartered in New York City, MPF is the world's largest sponsor of live, admission-free musical programs. Last year, MPF presented over 10, 000 performances to the people of the United States and Canada. Millions of people in major U. S. and Canadian cities and villages enjoyed instrumental music of high quality without having to buy a ticket or belong to an organization in order to gain admittance.  1, fiche 26, Anglais, - Music%20Performance%20Fund

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Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Eastern Ontario Pleasure Driving society was first established in 1975 to promote the association of individuals with an interest in vintage carriages, other animal drawn vehicles or pleasure driving. The Society was incorporated in 1977. It is a Chapter of The Carriage Association of America.... Although regional in name because of the locale of origin, the membership includes people from elsewhere; in Ontario, Quebec, and the United States.  2, fiche 27, Anglais, - Eastern%20Ontario%20Pleasure%20Driving%20Society

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Association de l'attelage de plaisance de l'Est ontarien : traduction non officielle adoptée par la section Agriculture du Bureau de la traduction (CULSEC) en 1986.  3, fiche 27, Français, - Eastern%20Ontario%20Pleasure%20Driving%20Society

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Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The first Branch of ESU Canada was formed in Toronto in 1923, just a few years after the inauguration of the ESU between the U. K. and the United States. There are 5 active Branches in Canada which are quasi-autonomous and have their own educational/social/cultural programs. All Branches have programs of scholarships or awards of various kinds available for young people in their communities, from school age to post-graduate, depending on the interests of the Branch.  1, fiche 28, Anglais, - The%20English%2DSpeaking%20Union%20of%20Canada

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Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Swissair Flight 111(SR-111, SWR-111) was a Swissair McDonnell Douglas MD-11 on a scheduled airline flight from John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City, United States to Cointrin International Airport in Geneva, Switzerland. This flight was also a codeshare flight with Delta Air Lines. On September 2, 1998 the aircraft used for the flight, registered HB-IWF, crashed into the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Halifax International Airport at the entrance to St. Margarets Bay, Nova Scotia. The crash site was 8 km from shore, roughly equidistant between the tiny fishing and tourist communities of Peggys Cove and Bayswater. All 229 people on board were killed. [1]  1, fiche 29, Anglais, - Swissair%20Flight%20111

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Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lors du vol régulier Swissair au départ de New York JFK et à destination de Genève-Cointrin, le McDonnell Douglas MD-11 HB-IWF sombre dans l'océan Atlantique au sud ouest d'Halifax le 2 septembre 1998 à 8 km des côtes de Nouvelle-Écosse. La totalité des 229 personnes à bord périrent : 215 passagers et 14 membres d'équipage. Parmi les victimes se trouvaient John LaMotta fils du champion de boxe Jake LaMotta et Johnatan Mann, responsable OMS des actions contre le SIDA.  1, fiche 29, Français, - Vol%20111%20Swissair

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This expression is commoner in the UK [United Kingdom] and Commonwealth countries than in the US [United States]. It can mean something that's in a state of total confusion or disarray, or people who are collectively in a muddle or at loggerheads about how to deal with some situation. For example, a British newspaper article in 2002 reported that the Conservative opposition had accused the Government of being "at sixes and sevens" over what to do with the rail network.  2, fiche 30, Anglais, - at%20sixes%20and%20sevens

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The United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics oppose the proliferation of nuclear weapons, chemical weapons, missiles capable of carrying such weapons, and certain other missiles and missile technologies. The more nations that possess such weapons, the more difficult it will be to realize the desire of people everywhere to achieve effective arms control and disarmament measures and to reduce the threat of war. Weapons proliferation can provoke or intensify insecurity and hostility among nations, and threatens mankind with warfare of unprecedented destructiveness.  1, fiche 31, Anglais, - Joint%20Statement%20on%20Non%2DProliferation

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A [meteorological message] issued by [an official source] about conditions which are conductive to the development of severe or hazardous weather.  3, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

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Meteorological watch should be maintained continuously; however, in areas with a low density of traffic the watch may be restricted to the period relevant to expected flight operations.  4, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Canada, Environment Canada is the official source of watches, warnings and advisories for hazardous weather.  5, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[In the United States] the National Weather Service(NWS) is the official source of watches, warnings and advisories for hazardous weather. [Following is an explanation of] terms used by the NWS... A WATCH is issued when the risk of hazardous weather has increased significantly but its occurrence, location, and/or timing is still uncertain. It is intended to provide adequate lead time to those people who will be affected so that they may start to prepare for the event. Severe thunderstorm and tornado watches are usually issued 45 minutes before the event. Flood/flash flood watches are usually issued 3 to 24 hours in advance of the event. Hurricane, river flood, and winter storm watches, can be issued as much as 12 to 36 hours in advance.  6, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 3 OBS

meteorological watch : term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  7, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 4 OBS

weather watch: term officially recognized by the Emergency Preparedness Committee.  8, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 5 OBS

weather watch: term standardized by the Translation Bureau and the Office of Critical Infrastructure Protection and Emergency Preparedness (OCIPEP).  9, fiche 32, Anglais, - weather%20watch

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[Message météorologique] émis par [l'autorité compétente] concernant des conditions météorologiques propices à l'apparition d'un temps violent ou dangereux.  2, fiche 32, Français, - veille%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est recommandé que la veille météorologique soit assurée de façon permanente; toutefois, dans les régions à faible densité de trafic, la veille météorologique peut se limiter à la période correspondant à l'exécution des vols prévus.  3, fiche 32, Français, - veille%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Au Canada, Environnement Canada est l'autorité compétente pour émettre les veilles météorologiques.  4, fiche 32, Français, - veille%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS

veille météorologique : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI); terme adopté par le comité d'uniformisation de la protection civile.  5, fiche 32, Français, - veille%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique

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veille météorologique : terme normalisé par le Bureau de la traduction et le Bureau de la protection des infrastructures essentielles et de la protection civile (BPIEPC).  6, fiche 32, Français, - veille%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique

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vigilancia meteorológica : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, fiche 32, Espagnol, - vigilancia%20meteorol%C3%B3gica

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United Air Lines, Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of UAL Corporation. The company is a major commercial air transportation company transporting people, property and mail throughout the United States and other countries.  2, fiche 33, Anglais, - commercial%20air%20transportation

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Le terme transport aérien est plus spécifique, portant sur les aspects liés au transport par la voie aérienne (en général le transport aérien commercial), et le terme aviation en générique, englobant beaucoup plus de sujets tels que vols militaires, d'États et privés, fabrication d'aéronefs, navigation aérienne, transport non commercial et services aériens spécialisés.  3, fiche 33, Français, - transport%20a%C3%A9rien%20commercial

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The Space Foundation was founded March 21, 1983 as an... organization "to foster, develop and promote, among the citizens of the United States of America and among other people of the world... a greater understanding and awareness... of the practical and theoretical utilization of space... for the benefit of civilization and the fostering of peaceful and prosperous world. "  1, fiche 34, Anglais, - Space%20Foundation

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On December 12, 2001, then Canada and the United States signed the Canada-U. S. Smart Border Declaration outlined a 30-point Action Plan, based on four pillars, which provides for on-going collaboration in identifying and addressing security risks while efficiently expediting the legitimate flow of people and goods across the Canada-U. S. border.  1, fiche 35, Anglais, - 30%2Dpoint%20Action%20Plan

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Le 12 décembre 2001, le Canada et les États-unis ont signé la Déclaration en vue de créer une frontière intelligente. La Déclaration expose un Plan d'action en 30 points, fondé sur quatre grands éléments, qui vise à identifier et à éliminer conjointement les risques pour la sécurité tout en accélérant de façon efficace et efficiente la circulation légitime des personnes et des marchandises de part et d'autre de la frontière canado-américaine.  1, fiche 35, Français, - Plan%20d%27action%20en%2030%20points

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Road rage is the extreme form of aggressive driving and is uncontrolled anger that results in violence or threatened violence on the road.  1, fiche 36, Anglais, - road%20rage

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term was coined in the United States when the American Automobile Association found that 220 people had been killed and another 12, 500 injured because of aggressive driving between 1990-1996.  1, fiche 36, Anglais, - road%20rage

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La rage au volant est la forme extrême de la conduite agressive et se traduit par une colère qui dégénère en violence ou menace de violence sur la route.  1, fiche 36, Français, - rage%20au%20volant

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme [road rage] a été créé aux États-Unis lorsque l'American Automobile Association a constaté qu'entre 1990 et 1996, l'agressivité au volant avait causé la mort de 220 individus et blessé 12 500 personnes.  1, fiche 36, Français, - rage%20au%20volant

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The secondary growth of settlements and infrastructure, resulting from a project.  3, fiche 37, Anglais, - induced%20development%20effect

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In 1886 iron and steel magnate Henry Fairfield DeBardeleben founded the City of Bessemer. DeBardeleben's dream was to make the City a steel center that would attract companies and people from all over the United States.... The dream of Henry DeBardeleben began to take shape and the town experienced a boomtown effect. Within only a few months the city's population reached a total of 1, 000 citizens. In less than two years the population soared to 4, 000. The cities growth was so phenomenal that it was nicknamed the "Marvel City".  4, fiche 37, Anglais, - induced%20development%20effect

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Ville champignon, qui se développe très vite.  2, fiche 37, Français, - effet%20champignon

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Field Lacrosse is a game played outside on a field about the size of a football field. Many high schools in our area play this game and it is popular across the eastern United States at the college level. We have many people from our community who play field lacrosse at the college level.  2, fiche 38, Anglais, - field%20lacrosse

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[...] quatre versions de la crosse : la crosse en enclos (box lacrosse) [...] la crosse au champ (field lacrosse) [...] l'inter-crosse, [...] la crosse féminine [...]  4, fiche 38, Français, - crosse%20au%20champ

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Le lacrosse connut la grande vogue [...] Il était introduit aux États-Unis où il allait devenir pour les étudiants le grand jeu printanier [...]  5, fiche 38, Français, - crosse%20au%20champ

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Catholic Relief Services was founded in 1943 by the Catholic Bishops of the United States to assist the poor and disadvantaged outside the country. The fundamental motivating force in all activities of CRS is the Gospel of Jesus Christ as it pertains to the alleviation of human suffering, the development of people and the fostering of charity and justice in the world. CRS provides direct aid to the poor, and involves people in their own development, helping them to realize their potential. And CRS educates the people of the United States to fulfill their moral responsabilities toward our brothers and sisters around the world by helping the poor, working to remove the causes of poverty, and promoting social justice.  2, fiche 39, Anglais, - Catholic%20Relief%20Services%20%28United%20States%20Catholic%20Conference%29

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Prior to the armistice, in October 1950, the United Nations General Assembly established the United Nations Commission for the Unification and Rehabilitation of Korea(UNCURK) consisting of seven Member States to represent the United Nations in bringing about the establishment of a unified, independent and democratic government of Korea. In February 1951, the United Nations Korean Reconstruction Agency(UNKRA) came into operation to help the Republic of Korea and its people toward the restoration of their war-wrecked economy. These agencies ceased to exist in 1973 and 1958, respectively. UNDP started its programme in Korea in 1963 as an offshoot of earlier UN operations, i. e., United Nations Technical Assistance Board and United Nations Special Fund.  1, fiche 40, Anglais, - United%20Nations%20Commission%20for%20the%20Unification%20and%20Rehabilitation%20of%20Korea

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An overflow of water onto lands that are used or usable by man and not normally covered by water.  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - flood%20waters

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Floods have two essential characteristics: The inundation of land is temporary; and the land is adjacent to and inundated by overflow from a river, stream, lake, or ocean.  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - flood%20waters

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Willow Creek Lake is a flood control project designed to protect the city of Heppner, Oregon. In 1903, Heppner experienced one of the most devastating floods in the history of the United States. Two hundred forty-seven people perished in a flash flood. The project will prevent a recurrence of a similar disaster. Storage for irrigation is also part of the project. A lake for water conservation and irrigation is maintained at elevation 2063. When a flash flood occurs, the flood waters will be caught and stored, and slowly released until the lake returns to elevation 2063.  3, fiche 41, Anglais, - flood%20waters

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

floods; flood waters. As defined, in part, in the Standard Flood Insurance Policy (SFIP): "A general and temporary condition of partial or complete inundation of normally dry land areas from overflow of inland or tidal waters or from the unusual and rapid accumulation or runoff of surface waters from any source."  2, fiche 41, Anglais, - flood%20waters

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Irrigation de surface. [...] L'épandage des eaux de ruissellement ou de crue, qui du fait de la brutalité des précipitations, coulent de façon très temporaire dans les régions à faible pluviosité annuelle, est une forme fruste de submersion, utilisée par l'homme depuis longtemps, dans la vallée du Nil ou la Mésopotamie par exemple.  2, fiche 41, Français, - eaux%20de%20crue

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eaux de crue : terme rarement employé au singulier («eau de crue»).  3, fiche 41, Français, - eaux%20de%20crue

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An interesting concept that appeared recently in the United States is the "craftory". It refers to the practice where people either produce themselves in small amounts or get a larger workshop to produce products under the supervision of a team of craftspeople.  1, fiche 42, Anglais, - craftory

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Un des concepts intéressants ayant fait son apparition au cours des dernières années en Amérique du Nord auprès des artisans est le concept de manufacture (craftory). Ce concept fait référence au fait de faire soi-même ou de faire faire à l'extérieur par des ateliers de plus grandes dimensions des petites séries sous la supervision d'équipes d'artisans.  1, fiche 42, Français, - concept%20de%20manufacture

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The American Printing House for the Blind(APH) was founded in Louisville, Kentucky in 1858, making it the oldest institution of its kind in the United States. APH is also the world's largest company devoted solely to creating products and services for people who are visually impaired.  1, fiche 43, Anglais, - American%20Printing%20House%20for%20the%20Blind

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Organization established in Louisville, Kentucky, United States.  1, fiche 43, Anglais, - American%20Printing%20House%20for%20the%20Blind

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Organisme établi à Louisville, Kentucky, États-Unis.  3, fiche 43, Français, - American%20Printing%20House%20for%20the%20Blind

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Ottawa : National Search and Rescue Secretariat, 1998. "Abstract :"The COSPAS-SARSAT Programme, developed by Canada, France, the United States and the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics(now the Russian Federation), is an international satellite system that helps locate people in trouble in any area. "  1, fiche 44, Anglais, - COSPAS%2DSARSAT%3A%20Partners%20in%20Space

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Ottawa : Secrétariat national Recherche et sauvetage, 1998. «Le Programme COSPAS-SARSAT, initiative du Canada, de la France, des États-Unis et de l'ancienne Union des Républiques socialistes soviétiques (aujourd'hui la Fédération de Russie), est un système international destiné à repérer par satellite les personnes en difficulté, où qu'elles soient.»-  1, fiche 44, Français, - COSPAS%2DSARSAT%20%3A%20partenaires%20dans%20l%27espace

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In each of the Mohawk communities approximately fifty-percent of the population resorts to their traditional form of government through the Hotinonsonni. They govern themselves through the "Kaianerekowa" which, translated into English, means "The Great Law of Peace". The Kaianerekowa defines the constitutional responsibilities of the Hotinonsonni; all their people, women as well as men, are represented and have control of their government. Historians have recently admitted that the government of the United States of America was patterned from the Kaianerekowa of the Hotinonsonni which is a current form of democratic government.  1, fiche 45, Anglais, - Great%20Law%20of%20Peace

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Dans chacune des communautés mohawks, environ la moitié de la population vit sous la forme traditionnelle de gouvernement des Hotinonsonnis qui observe la Kaianerekowa, ou Grande loi de la paix. La Kaianerekowa définit les responsabilités constitutionnelles de Hotininsonnis et l'ensemble de la population, tant hommes que femmes, est représenté au sein du gouvernement et exerce un contrôle sur ce dernier. Des historiens admettaient récemment que le gouvernement des États-Unis d'Amérique a été façonné d'après la Kaianerekowa des Hotinonsonnis, formule tout à fait actuelle de gouvernement démocratique.  1, fiche 45, Français, - Grande%20loi%20de%20la%20paix

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By giving a cognitive enhancer, with minimal side effects, to people without a mental deficit, they may end up with cognitive credit, i. e. smarter. Some elements within the scientific establishment continue to deny the potential of cognitive enhancers. They believe that the optimal brain cannot be improved upon by throwing in, a "chemical spanner". But optimal memory can be improved, for example, by employing "mnemonics", which is as "artificial" as a chemical lift from a pill. Would they also resist cognitive enhancement by other artificial methods such as food-a "chemical spanner" if ever there was one-and education? The United States Congress has declared the 1990s the "Decade of the Brain". Smart drugs will, if regulated, treat a recently officially recognized disease, the Age-Associated Memory Impairment(AAMI)-a noticeable mental decline due to the normal ageing process. A futures analyst, Decision Resources, predicts that smart drugs could benefit 600 million people this decade, including 60 million people with AAMI, 20 million students who want to improve scholastic performance, and 270 million people hoping to improve their efficiency at work(Suppl. The World in 1994).  1, fiche 46, Anglais, - cognitive%20enhancement

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See "cognitive enhancer".  2, fiche 46, Anglais, - cognitive%20enhancement

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amélioration: fait de devenir meilleur, plus satisfaisant. Voir améliorant.  2, fiche 46, Français, - am%C3%A9lioration%20neuro%2Dcognitive

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The Canadian and United States grading systems are understood by trade people familiar with North American products, but they are clearly much more familiar and at ease with Nordic standards. The principal reason is, for obvious reasons, the temperate hardwoods, where the United States standards have at least become a de facto industry norm.  1, fiche 47, Anglais, - temperate%20hardwood

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