TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... each JEM-EF [Japanese experiment module-exposed facility] payload must have a space shuttle-compatible grapple fixture to allow handling of the payload by the JEM remote manipulator system(JEM-RMS), a robotic arm system used for the transport and positioning of external user payloads. The JEM-RMS has both a main arm and a fine arm for robotics manipulation and is operated by the crew from within the JEM-PM [JEM pressurized module] with the aid of a viewing port.  7, fiche 1, Anglais, - Japanese%20experiment%20module%20remote%20manipulator%20system

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Japanese robotic arm system; JEM remote manipulator system; JEM-RMS: terms and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station Terminology Approval Group (ISSTAG).  8, fiche 1, Anglais, - Japanese%20experiment%20module%20remote%20manipulator%20system

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sub-Rack Accommodations and EXPRESS Rack. The accommodations for research on ISS [International Space Station] are designed to give a user the option of using what amount to "central facilities" for conducting their research, or developing their own experimental equipment from scratch.... If no central facility meets a given investigator's requirements, they can consider building "investigation-specific" equipment that is unique to their needs. Such equipment will typically be allocated a sub-portion of an ISPR [International Standard Payload Rack] based on a unit of space called a Mid-deck Locker Equivalent(MLE). This unit has dimensions roughly based on the Space Shuttle's Mid-deck Storage Locker(MDL), which has an internal 0. 06 m³(2. 0 ft³) volume and approximate dimensions of 43. 2 cm(17 in) width x 50. 8 cm(20 in) depth x 25. 4 cm(10 in) height. Equiment that is built around the MLE size-concept is typically referred to as a sub-rack payload.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - middeck%20locker%20equivalent

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

middeck locker equivalent; MLE: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - middeck%20locker%20equivalent

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

espace équivalent au casier standard du compartiment intermédiaire; MLE : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, fiche 2, Français, - espace%20%C3%A9quivalent%20au%20casier%20standard%20du%20compartiment%20interm%C3%A9diaire

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the JEM-EF provides a total of l2 attachment ports called Exposed Facility Units(EFUs) to which space-exposed hardware may be mated using a standard Payload Interface Unit(PIU).... A total of 10 EFUs available for User payloads, the other two being allocated to the ELM-ES, which transports payloads to orbit and stores them when they are not active, and the Interorbit Communication System(ICS).  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - interorbit%20communication%20system

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

interorbit communication system; ICS: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - interorbit%20communication%20system

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

système de communication interorbital; ICS : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, fiche 3, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20communication%20interorbital

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Payload Operations Control Center at the Marshall Space Flight Center is a NASA facility for monitoring, coordinating and controlling on-orbit operations of Spacelab payloads. It is also used for premission test and training activities. The Payload Operations Control Center allows users on the ground to support and interact with onboard mission activities and permits direct communication between the investigator on the ground and flight crew on orbit. It provides ground command capability to operate experiments, manage payload resources and operate payload support equipment. Its facilities and services for instrument monitoring and control are made available to all users who request them. Each user area has a standard set of support equipment and space for special instrument-dedicated ground support equipment. A communication link can be arranged to allow the investigator to perform some or all operations from his own institution.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - Payload%20Operations%20Control%20Center

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Payload Operations Control Center; POCC: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - Payload%20Operations%20Control%20Center

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Des expériences scientifiques sont toujours menées sous la direction du «Payload Operations Center» au Marshall «Space Flight Center» de la NASA à Huntsville, en Alabama, à l'exception du «Research Facility» qui est supervisée par le «Telescience Support Center» (TSC) du Johnson Space Center, à Houston.  2, fiche 4, Français, - Payload%20Operations%20Control%20Center

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Centre de contrôle des opérations de charge utile; POCC : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, fiche 4, Français, - Payload%20Operations%20Control%20Center

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the JEM-EF provides a total of l2 attachment ports called Exposed Facility Units(EFUs) to which space-exposed hardware may be mated using a standard Payload Interface Unit(PIU).... A total of 10 EFUs are available for User payloads, the other two being allocated to the ELM-ES [Experiment Logistics Module-Exposed Section] which transports payloads to orbit and stores them when they are not active, and the Interorbit Communication System(ICS). Five of the 10 EFUs are available for NASA payloads.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - exposed%20facility%20unit

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The JEM-EF can provide the resources of power, communication and heat rejection capability to the payload via the EEU [Equipment Exchange Unit]. The EEU consists of an Exposed Facility Unit (EFU) and a Payload Interface Unit (PIU). The EFU can connect and disconnect the payload with/from the JEM-EF. The PIU [Payload Interface Unit] should be attached to all JEM-EF experiment payloads.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - exposed%20facility%20unit

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exposed facility unit; EFU: term and abbreviation officially approved by th e International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - exposed%20facility%20unit

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

port de fixation EFU : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, fiche 5, Français, - port%20de%20fixation%20EFU

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proximity operations... provide capabilities related to supporting safe operations with other vehicles while maintaining a habitable environment and supporting internal and external user payload operations. Vehicle is actively determining and controlling attitude nonpropulsively.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - proximity%20operation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Numerous proximity operations near the ISS [International Space Station] have been and will be performed. Orbiters will continuously carry astronauts and modules required for the assembly, and the Crew Return Vehicle (CRV) is planned for emergency evacuation. The Automatic Transfer Vehicle (ATV) of the European Space Agency (ESA) will perform regular reboosting and refueling of the ISS. Other vehicles such as Progress, Soyuz and H-II Transfer Vehicle will fly for crew transport, logistics, and resupply. Relative positioning rather than absolute positioning is the major concern for these operations. Better relative accuracy will provide fewer correction burns, thus saving consumables and other operational resources.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - proximity%20operation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

proximity operation: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, fiche 6, Anglais, - proximity%20operation

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les liaisons entre l'ATV [Automatic Transfer Vehicle] et le sol sont assurées par des satellites relais américains (TDRS) et russes (LUCH), par des stations de poursuite situées en Russie, ainsi que par la Station Spatiale Internationale durant les opérations de proximité.  2, fiche 6, Français, - op%C3%A9ration%20de%20proximit%C3%A9

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

opération de proximité : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  3, fiche 6, Français, - op%C3%A9ration%20de%20proximit%C3%A9

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The User Earth Terminal(UET) is the receiving station in the Envisat Payload Data Segment(PDS) responsible for the reception, demodulation and processing of the instrument data.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - user%20Earth%20terminal

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'antenne de 13 m du terminal terrien d'utilisateur utilisé pour la réception des données de charge utile via le satellite de relais de donnés Artemis a été installée à l'ESRIN [European Space Research Institute] (Frascati, Italie).  2, fiche 7, Français, - terminal%20terrien%20d%27utilisateur

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Located at ESRIN/Frascati, the duties of the PDCC are :-Central mission authority of the Payload Data Segment,-Central engineering function,-Central product and auxiliary/ancillary data management,-Central User Coordination.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - payload%20data%20control%20centre

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les centres PDS et les stations seront coordonnés par le Centre de contrôle des données de charge utile (PDCC) de ESRIN situé à Frascati en Italie. Le PDCC servira d'interface avec le FOCC [Centre de contrôle des opérations de vol] pour toutes les planifications de missions.  2, fiche 8, Français, - centre%20de%20contr%C3%B4le%20des%20donn%C3%A9es%20de%20charge%20utile

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the JEM-EF [Japanese Experiment Module-Exposed Facility] provides a total of l2 attachment ports called Exposed Facility Units(EFUs) to which space-exposed hardware may be mated using a standard Payload Interface Unit(PIU). It is through the PIU that payloads receive all utilities. A total of 10 EFUs available for User payloads, the other two being allocated to the ELM-ES [Experiment Logistics Module-Exposed Section], which transports payloads to orbit and stores them when they are not active, and the Interorbit Communication System(ICS). Five of the 10 available EFUs are available for NASA payloads.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - user%20payload

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

user payload : term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group(ISSOAG).  3, fiche 9, Anglais, - user%20payload

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charge utile utilisateur : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, fiche 9, Français, - charge%20utile%20utilisateur

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

U. S. Truss Site Payload Accommodations and EXPRESS Pallet. The available resources and accommodations for U. S. truss-site payload... resources are given for a single payload occupying an entire truss-site, which is one option for an ISS [International Space Station] user, and also for payload accommodated on an EXPRESS pallet, which is the other option.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - U%2ES%2E%20truss%2Dsite%20payload%20accommodations

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

U.S. truss-site payload accommodations: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - U%2ES%2E%20truss%2Dsite%20payload%20accommodations

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

emplacement de charge utiles américaines sur la poutrelle : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, fiche 10, Français, - emplacement%20de%20charges%20utiles%20am%C3%A9ricaines%20sur%20la%20poutrelle

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The accommodations for research on ISS [International Space Station] are designed to give a user the option of using what amount to "central facilities" for conducting their research, or developing their own experimental equipment from scratch.... If no central facility meets a given investigator's requirements, they can consider building "investigation-specific" equipment that is unique to their needs. Such equipment will typically be allocated a sub-portion of an ISPR [International Standard Payload Rack] based on a unit of space called a Mid-deck Locker Equivalent(MLE). This unit has dimensions roughly based on the Space Shuttle's Mid-deck Storage Locker(MDL), which has an internal 0. 06 m³(2. 0 ft³) volume and approximate dimensions of 43. 2 cm(17 in) width x 50. 8 cm(20 in) depth x 25. 4 cm(10 in) height. Equiment that is built around the MLE size-concept is typically referred to as a sub-rack payload.  4, fiche 11, Anglais, - mid%2Ddeck%20storage%20locker

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mid-deck storage locker; MDL: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  5, fiche 11, Anglais, - mid%2Ddeck%20storage%20locker

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

casier standard du compartiment intermédiaire; MDL : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, fiche 11, Français, - casier%20standard%20du%20compartiment%20interm%C3%A9diaire

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Volume de casier standard de compartiment intermédiaire.  3, fiche 11, Français, - casier%20standard%20du%20compartiment%20interm%C3%A9diaire

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "Microgravity" and "Standard" operational modes are the primary modes for carrying out research activities on the ISS [International Space Station]. These two modes have been specifically defined to optimise the gravity environment of the ISS for user research activities. The Microgravity Mode, as the name suggests, provides the most optimised microgravity environment. The Microgravity Mode has been defined to ensure that : 50% of the International Standard Payload Rack locations within the European Columbus, Destiny and Japanese Kibo laboratories must have quasi-steady state accelerations less than 1 micro-g for at least 30 days continuously, on six occasions each year".  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - microgravity%20mode

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mode changes are usually controlled by the ground controller or by on-orbit crew input commands, but the transition to survival mode may be automatically initiated by the ISS.... In the microgravity mode, user payload operations for microgravity research are supported. This mode does include the effects of crew equipment such as exercise devices and latched or hinged enclosures, however crew effects are mitigated to the extent possible.  3, fiche 12, Anglais, - microgravity%20mode

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

microgravity mode: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, fiche 12, Anglais, - microgravity%20mode

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mode microgravité : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, fiche 12, Français, - mode%20microgravit%C3%A9

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The standard mode represents the core operations of the ISS [International Space Station], and both internal and external user payload operations are supported.... The focus of the standard and microgravity modes is to control the core systems in order to maintain stable conditions for user payloads. These modes are dedicated to providing an environment for long-term uninterrupted payload operations.  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - standard%20mode

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mode changes are usually controlled by the ground controller or by on-orbit crew input commands, but the transition to survival mode may be automatically initiated by the ISS [International Space Station].  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - standard%20mode

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

standard mode: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  4, fiche 13, Anglais, - standard%20mode

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mode standard : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, fiche 13, Français, - mode%20standard

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The EECF, located in Frascati, Italy, includes User Services, the Product Control Service(PCS), and the Payload Reference System. It provides : the user interface(the help and order desks) ;definition of tasks for the whole ERS ground segment; mission planning in conjunction with the Mission Management and Control Centre(MMCC) at ESOC; management of a facilities network for the acquisition, archiving, processing and distribution of fast-delivery and off-line products; quality checks of fast-delivery and off-line products; routine monitoring of sensors; coordination of the network of national and foreign stations; the interface to the industrial consortium charged with the promotion and distribution of data to commercial users; maintenance of data-processing software for the entire ESA network.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - ESRIN%20ERS%20Central%20Facility

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A new version or modified form of an existing virus.  2, fiche 15, Anglais, - mutated%20virus

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Virus side-effects(or virus payload) are normally the first contact between the infected user and the virus. Not surprisingly, they are also the part which is most interesting to the users. They are normally the easiest part of the virus to program. They are also the easiest part to change. There have been several examples of mutated virus which had their side-effects completely changed from the original....  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - mutated%20virus

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nouvelle version, forme modifiée d'un virus existant.  2, fiche 15, Français, - virus%20mutant

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les effets secondaires des virus (ou charge du virus) sont généralement le premier contact entre l'utilisateur contaminé et le virus. Pas étonnant que cela constitue la partie la plus intéressante pour la majorité des utilisateurs. Ils constituent généralement la partie du virus la plus facile à programmer. C'est également la partie la plus facile à modifier. Il existe plusieurs cas de virus mutants dont les effets secondaires ont été totalement changés par rapport à l'original [...]  1, fiche 15, Français, - virus%20mutant

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol