TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Child] who [has] committed offense against the law, or who [is] found to be falling into bad habits, or knowingly [associates] with vicious or immoral persons, or who [is] growing up in idleness and crime.  5, fiche 1, Anglais, - adolescent%20offender

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The terms "juvenile delinquent" and "jeune délinquant" which are correct and still used have been replaced by "young offender" and "jeune contrevenant" in the Young Offenders Act.  7, fiche 1, Anglais, - adolescent%20offender

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

rehabilitate young offenders.  8, fiche 1, Anglais, - adolescent%20offender

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le nombre des enfants ou adolescents traduits devant les tribunaux est [...] très important [...] Les causes de cet état de chose[...] tiennent souvent à la nature même des enfants délinquants qui peuvent être des anormaux, retardés dans leur croissance [...] Mais surtout la mauvaise éducation, le taudis, le milieu déplorable que connaissent trop d'enfants sont les causes de la criminalité juvénile.  4, fiche 1, Français, - d%C3%A9linquant%20juv%C3%A9nile

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les termes «juvenile delinquent» et «jeune délinquant» qui sont d'usage correct et encore employés ont été remplacés par «young offender» et «jeune contrevenant» dans la Loi sur les jeunes contrevenants.  7, fiche 1, Français, - d%C3%A9linquant%20juv%C3%A9nile

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

réhabilitation des jeunes délinquants.  8, fiche 1, Français, - d%C3%A9linquant%20juv%C3%A9nile

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Reinserción de menores infractores.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - menor%20infractor

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Alternative development is an approach aimed at reducing the vulnerabilities that lead to involvement in illicit crop cultivation and ultimately eliminating such cultivation. Alternative development can break the vicious cycle of rising illicit drug production, weakening rule of law, decreasing growth of the licit economy, decreasing investment in licit sectors, strengthening organized crime and increasing violence by effectively promoting factors fostering a sustainable licit economy.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - alternative%20development

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le développement alternatif est une approche visant à réduire les vulnérabilités qui conduisent à se lancer dans les cultures illicites et à terme à éliminer ces cultures. Il peut rompre le cercle vicieux de l'augmentation de la production illicite de drogues, d'affaiblissement de l'état de droit, de ralentissement de l'économie licite, de diminution des investissements dans les secteurs licites et de développement de la criminalité organisée et de la violence en favorisant efficacement des facteurs propices à une économie licite durable.  2, fiche 2, Français, - d%C3%A9veloppement%20alternatif

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El desarrollo alternativo favorece la reducción sostenible de los cultivos de drogas al mejorar los medios de subsistencia. Por lo tanto, la política debe considerar la lucha contra las drogas como una cuestión de desarrollo.  2, fiche 2, Espagnol, - desarrollo%20alternativo

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The pathogenesis of pharmacothymia started from a stage at which substances are used to control some underlying psychic discomfort of a depressive(anti-euphoric) type. In the next stage, a vicious circle is established by which forms of negative feedback from the environment renew the drive towards drug taking. As to the nature of pharmacothymia,... narcissism lies at its core.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - pharmacothymia

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Concept formerly used in psychoanalysis.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - pharmacothymia

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] maladie caractérisée par le besoin de drogues. Le besoin d'élation, de vertige, de transgression peut apparaître comme un moyen de faire l'expérience de la fausse puissance magique provoquée par la prise toxique au moment où l'humain estime son existence plate, terne, sans relief (dépression essentielle ou [...] «dépression initiale»).  1, fiche 3, Français, - pharmacothymie

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Notion autrefois utilisée en psychanalyse.  2, fiche 3, Français, - pharmacothymie

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many palaeognaths are quite large birds, relying on running speed and vicious kicking to defend themselves... But other paleognaths, like the three spacies of kiwi(Apteryx) living on New Zealand, are small, shy, retiring creatures. Palaeognath birds are grouped together on the basis of their distinctive palate morphology, from which they receive their name("old jaw"). Most of the birds classified in the Palaeognathae are flightless.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - paleognath

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In English scientific usage, all elements of names of bird species require capital letters except for hyphenated adjectives where the second word is not capitalized, for example, Black-crowned Night Heron.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - paleognath

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] la voûte palatine, [chez les oiseaux,] [...] peut offrir deux types de structure [...] : a) le type «paléognathe», caractérisé par des prévomers de grande taille, des ptérygoïdes bien développés soudés aux palatins, etc.  1, fiche 4, Français, - pal%C3%A9ognathe

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

En français, les noms des espèces d'oiseaux acquièrent une valeur de nom propre; tous les substantifs génériques de même que tous les qualificatifs spécifiques qui précèdent le substantif générique doivent prendre la majuscule, par exemple : Pétrel minime, Petit Butor.  2, fiche 4, Français, - pal%C3%A9ognathe

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any of a genus (Schistosoma) of flukes that live as parasites in the blood vessels of mammals, including man, and birds.  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - schistosome

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... parasitic worms... include not only the ones that live fairly peacefully in our guts but also some vicious invaders. Among the latter are schistosomes that can cause liver and kidney failure....  5, fiche 5, Anglais, - schistosome

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ver parasite des vaisseaux sanguins des mammifères et des oiseaux, chez lesquels il provoque les schistosomiases plus connues sous le nom de bilharzioses.  3, fiche 5, Français, - schistosome

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The fear of speech.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - logophobia

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Logophobia results in the pathological mechanism of the vicious circle where the fear of speech leads to the deterioration of the motor mechanisms of speech, which then causes an increasing fear of speech.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - logophobia

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Crainte de s'exprimer par la parole.  2, fiche 6, Français, - logophobie

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(A) possessor in bad faith(is) a person who possesses as owner, but who well knows that he has no title to the thing, or that his title is vicious and defective.(Ballentine's, 3rd ed., 1969, p. 965).  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - possessor%20in%20bad%20faith

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

possesseur de mauvaise foi : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, fiche 7, Français, - possesseur%20de%20mauvaise%20foi

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The result of hitting the tennis ball with a tennis racquet; sometimes refers to the actual placement of the ball or manner in which it is struck.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A shot is the combination of a stroke and the situation in which it is used.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Long" is an informal expression used to indicate that a shot went out past the baseline. Important nuance: a "stroke" implies early preparation and a complete follow through. If one were to envision a stroke, one would see a series of sequences, ending with a "shot", i.e. the result of all of the above. Consequently, a "shot" is the result of the "stroke". "Shot" implies a quick, sharp movement because one is focusing on the end result, not the series of sequences leading up to it. A "blow" is rather an imprecise, general term similar in meaning to "shot". Although many would like to maintain these nuances in English, "shot" and "stroke" are often used synonymously. "Blow" is used only rarely. Note, however that although there are two possible equivalents ("coup" and "frappe") in French, neither are semantically identical to the English offerings. The Spanish term "pegada" works well as an equivalent for "shot", although technically the term more specifically refers to the actual hitting action caused by the racket coming in contact with the ball, and not to the end result [cause vs effect].  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Keeping your feet wide apart is an important key to maintaining good balance and positioning while moving from shot to shot.  4, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Since his injury in the first set, he has lost a lot of sting in his shots.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Shape, strength of shot. Barrage, range, string of shots.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Shot bounces. Shot drifts wide. Shot has no pace on it. Shot will go/sail long.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Accurate, aggressive, angled, approach, bread-and-butter, buggywhip, chip, cinch, crafty, cross-court, crummy, decisive, deep, defensive, delicate, down-the-line, down-the-T, drop, extraordinary, fantastic, fast, floating, floppy, follow-up, forcing, gutsy, hard, hard-to-read, high-risk, inside-out, kill, laser, looping, loose, low, low-percentage, low-risk, mammoth, midcourt, off-centre, offensive, outside-in, passing, percentage, power, pressure, recovery, risky, safe, set-up, shallow, sharp-angled, short, showoff, sloppy, soft, spin, strong, tactical, topspin, touch, tough, tricky, two-handed, underspin, varied, vicious, wide, winning, wrongfooting shot.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Irretrievable key shot.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 5 PHR

To admire, angle, anticipate, attack, baby, block, bungle, center, chop down, conceal, cut off, develop, dip, direct, flatten out, go for, guide, handle, hit, hold, improvise, intercept, lean into, line up, make, meet, miss, move into, muff, muscle, net, place, play, pop up, practice, pull off, put away, retrieve, rifle, run down, rush through, send, set up, smack, spray, step into, take, target, telegraph, time, track, underspin, unleash a shot.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 6 PHR

To add pep to a shot. To approach behind a shot. To be cute with a shot. To react to a shot. To scoop down for a shot. To put one’s whole body behind shot. To get one’s weight behind/into the shot. To mix up shots. To stream together shots.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 7 PHR

To raise a shot high. To telegraph shop direction. To whip a shot up/down the line.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 8 PHR

Crushing shots. Filing one’s body into a shot.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - shot

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Rien pour embarrasser François dont la régularité des coups en fond de terrain et la grande ténacité font de ce jeune joueur le champion canadien des 14 ans et moins.  2, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] ses coups assenés du fond du court avec cette insolente précision qui blanchit les lignes.  3, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Coup d'approche, d'attaque, en angle, audacieux, de base, de contre-attaque, coupé, croisé, décentré, décisif, défensif, déguisé, dévastateur, époustouflant, d'expert, explosif, faiblard, fantaisiste, fatal, de grande classe, lourd, mal ajusté, offensif, plat, précis, puissant, raté, retenu, risque, souple, spectaculaire, tordu.  4, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Puissance, tempo d'un coup. Déroulement du coup. Gamme, production des coups.  4, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Anticiper, appuyer, centrer, ralentir, rater, tourner un coup.  4, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Assurer un bon centrage d'un coup. Laisser aller ses coups.  4, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 5 PHR

Sortir des coups impressionnants.  4, fiche 8, Français, - coup

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Efecto de jugar a pegar golpes a una pelota.  3, fiche 8, Espagnol, - golpe

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cualidades que debe poseer un buen servicio [...] Variación constante de la pegada (plana o con efecto).  1, fiche 8, Espagnol, - golpe

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Vuelta a la posición de espera tardía, lo que hace dejar un hueco en el que nuestro adversario dirigirá su próximo tiro.  4, fiche 8, Espagnol, - golpe

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Tiro angulado. Golpe definitivo, defensivo, estático, violento.  3, fiche 8, Espagnol, - golpe

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Un golpe lleva efecto.  3, fiche 8, Espagnol, - golpe

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Angular un tiro.  3, fiche 8, Espagnol, - golpe

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A particular class of immigrants, considered as "undesirables". The term "vicious class" is more readily used in the plural.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - vicious%20class

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Catégorie d'immigrants considérés comme indésirables et misérables à la société, tels, par exemple, les criminels.  1, fiche 9, Français, - cat%C3%A9gorie%20d%27ind%C3%A9sirables

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On se sert beaucoup du terme «indésirable», au Canada comme aux États-Unis, pour désigner les immigrants qui sont de mauvais sujets et ne pourraient, pour une raison quelconque, devenir de bons citoyens : les «indésirables»  2, fiche 9, Français, - cat%C3%A9gorie%20d%27ind%C3%A9sirables

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mayotte... advances to the net to hit a volley but he does not put enough strength into his stroke and, with the ball landing on his service line, Chang is allowed to move forward and hit a vicious cross-court forehand, well out of Mayotte's reach.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - cross%2Dcourt%20forehand

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

To dip a cross-court forehand.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - cross%2Dcourt%20forehand

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Agassi s'adjugeait une deuxième manche éclair par un coup droit croisé sur la ligne [...]  1, fiche 10, Français, - coup%20droit%20crois%C3%A9

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A violent onset upon a person, specifically, a sudden, vicious attack which inflicts great or unrepairable damage.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - assault

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Attaque violente contre quelqu'un, spécifiquement, l'acte premier qui est la cause du conflit.  2, fiche 11, Français, - agression

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acometimiento repentino y por sorpresa contra una persona.  1, fiche 11, Espagnol, - asalto

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Anyone who keeps a mischievous animal does so at his peril, on pain of being responsible for the harm it may do in indulging its dangerous instincts, provided he knows or is presumed to know its vicious disposition... liability for dangerous animals postulates knowledge, express or imputed, of their vicious propensity...  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - imputed%20knowledge

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As opposed to "express knowledge."  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - imputed%20knowledge

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mayotte... advances to the net to hit a volley but he does not put enough strength into his stroke and, with the ball landing on his service line, Chang is allowed to move forward and hit a vicious cross-court forehand, well out of Mayotte's reach.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - reach

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Évaluation de l'espace à l'intérieur duquel un joueur de tennis est en mesure de frapper un retour de balle en tenant compte de la longueur de son bras, de la distance qu'il est raisonnablement en mesure de franchir sur le jeu et de la vitesse de la balle.  2, fiche 13, Français, - port%C3%A9e

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Responsibility devolves not on the owner as such but on the "keeper", i. e. whoever harbours and controls the animal, like a trainer who kept in his stables someone else's horse that he knew to be accustomed to bite, or an occupier who took care of a vicious dog left on the premises by a previous tenant.  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - keeper

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le contexte de la responsabilité pour animaux dangereux.  1, fiche 14, Français, - gardien

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Story : A young woman(previously unkonwn model Tippi Hedren) goes to Bodega Bay, California, a small seaside village, to visit a man she just met and might be falling in love with(Rod Taylor). Unfortunately, her timing is rather poor, as she visits just as all the common, ordinary, everyday birds in the area decide to attack people en masse. We’re not talking about big scary eagles, vultures, condors, and hawks; we’re talking about crows, seagulls, sparrows, starlings, etc. They are coordinated, they are vicious and they are lethal. If that doesn’t sound possible, watch the movie. We never know why they did this, or how widespread the attack is, or why it eventually stops. That just adds to the suspense, as the people wouldn’t know those things either, if it were to actually occur.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - The%20Birds

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The vicious fraction that boils higher than rosin spirit, that when crude is dark-colored and fluorescent and has a sharp odor, and that is used chiefly in making lubricating greases and printing inks, in impregnating paper coverings for electric cables, and in-compounding with other oils.  3, fiche 16, Anglais, - rosin%20oil

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Préparation pharmaceutique de vitamine A sous forme de solution huileuse.  4, fiche 16, Français, - r%C3%A9tinol

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Huile utilisée aussi pour faire des encres d'imprimerie.  3, fiche 16, Français, - r%C3%A9tinol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

How to Make A Hobo Stove. Take a gallon paint can(exact size not important-experiment). Cut holes in sides of can... Throw anything combustible in and light it on fire. The air flows in the bottom hole, and the aerodynamics of the can suck the exhaust out of the top holes. This forms a vicious through draught, and the fire burns almost white hot in a strong wind! It also uses very little fuel. Fire temperature can be controlled by turning can away from the wind a bit, or by obstructing the inlet hole.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - hobo%20stove

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Contenant métallique (boîte de conserve, bidon de peinture, etc.) pouvant servir de poêle en situation d'urgence ou dans des conditions de survie par temps très froid.  1, fiche 17, Français, - po%C3%AAle%20de%20fortune%20de%20type%20%C2%ABhobo%C2%BB

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Syndrome whereby offenders are unable to free themselves from the vicious circle of criminal activity.  2, fiche 18, Anglais, - revolving%20door%20syndrome

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Revolving door" syndrome (title). Ministers are particularly concerned that once in prison or youth custody, many young people learn to become more proficient in the crimes that resulted in them being sentenced in the first place. On release, they frequently reoffend, leading to what is known as the "revolving door" syndrome. (Source: The Daily Telegraph, 28 Dec. 1987, p. 1).  2, fiche 18, Anglais, - revolving%20door%20syndrome

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Syndrome observé lorsque le détenu ne respecte pas les conditions de la liberté surveillée et revient en prison.  1, fiche 18, Français, - syndrome%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9cidive

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'heure actuelle, la Commission nationale refuse la libération conditionnelle dans six cas sur dix. En fait une libération est rarement accordée lors de la première étude du cas. Plus de 99 pour cent des détenus qui bénéficient d'absences temporaires (visites aux parents malades, traitements médicaux spéciaux) respectent les modalités de la libération, ce qui n'est pas le cas de ceux dont la libération conditionnelle est assujettie à une surveillance obligatoire. Dans ces cas, le taux de récidive est élevé : 50 pour cent. Quant le détenu ne remplit pas ses engagements, un mandat d'arrêt est alors émis. C'est ce que les criminologues ont qualifié de «syndrome de la porte tournante».  3, fiche 18, Français, - syndrome%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9cidive

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

From the rugged sierras outside the Mexican resort of Acapulco, the People's Revolutionary Army(EPR) has been running a vicious bombing campaign in half a dozen states.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - People%27s%20Revolutionary%20Army

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au Mexique, la contestation est devenue très active; l'Armée révolutionnaire du peuple (ARP) a lancé une série d'attaques terroristes dans la région d'Acapulco.  1, fiche 19, Français, - Arm%C3%A9e%20r%C3%A9volutionnaire%20du%20peuple

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The New Framework for Economic Policy described in detail the dynamics of the vicious circle of deficits and debt. It explained how budget policy must generate sufficiently large operating surpluses to offset the compounding effect of interest.  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - compounding%20effect

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Nouveau cadre de la politique économique décrivait en détail la dynamique d'augmentation du déficit et de la dette. Il montrait que la politique budgétaire devrait dégager des excédents de fonctionnement suffisamment importants pour compenser l'effet composé des intérêts de la dette.  1, fiche 20, Français, - effet%20compos%C3%A9

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... IgE system exists to fight parasitic worms. The worms in question include not only the ones that live fairly peacefully in our guts but also some vicious invaders. Among the latter are schistosomes that can cause liver and kidney failure, and filariae that can cause blindness.  1, fiche 21, Anglais, - parasitic%20worm

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

schistosome : Ver parasite des vaisseaux sanguins des mammifères et des oiseaux, chez lesquels il provoque les schistosomiases plus connues sous le nom de bilharzioses.  1, fiche 21, Français, - ver%20parasite

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Classe de l'embranchement des Plathelminthes, les Trématodes comprennent des Vers parasites de l'Homme et d'animaux domestiques; [...]  2, fiche 21, Français, - ver%20parasite

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 1969, a new official plan designated to prevent the central area of the city from meeting the fate already suffered by other downtown areas : a vicious circle of urban decay promoting the flight of people and investments to the suburbs.  1, fiche 22, Anglais, - urban%20decay

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 22,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Thus, we may be in a vicious circle where the acceleration principle and the multiplier interact to produce a cumulative deflationary(or inflationary) spiral(...)  1, fiche 23, Anglais, - cumulative%20deflationary%20spiral

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 23,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... Thus, we may be in a vicious circle where the acceleration principle and the multiplier interact to produce a cumulative deflationary(or inflationary) spiral...  1, fiche 24, Anglais, - cumulative%20inflationary%20spiral

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 24,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

How can preindustrial economies, teeming with masses of people and poorly endowed with natural resources, break through the vicious circle of poverty and backwardness?  1, fiche 25, Anglais, - preindustrial%20economy

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 25,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spirited horse cheval fougueux restive horse cheval rétif vicious horse cheval méchant shy horse cheval ombrageux runaway horse cheval emballé  1, fiche 26, Anglais, - steady%20horse

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 26,  Justifications,  Espagnol