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Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multimodal machine translation involves drawing information from more than one modality, based on the assumption that the additional modalities will contain useful alternative views of the input data. The most prominent tasks in this area are spoken language translation, image-guided translation, and video-guided translation, which exploit audio and visual modalities, respectively.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - multimodal%20machine%20translation

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This simple experiment with a mirror illustrates one aspect of visual awareness. It relies on a phenomenon called binocular rivalry, which occurs when each eye has a different input from the same part of the visual field. Motion in the field of one eye can cause either the entire image or parts of the image to be erased. The movement captures the brain's attention.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - Cheshire%20Cat%20Experiment

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette expérience simple, qui illustre un aspect de la perception visuelle consciente, se fonde sur le phénomène de concurrence visuelle, laquelle survient lorsque la même partie du champ visuel de chaque œil reçoit une stimulation différente. Un mouvement dans le champ d'un œil efface une partie ou la totalité de l'image, car le mouvement attire l'attention du cerveau.  1, fiche 2, Français, - exp%C3%A9rience%20du%20chat%20du%20Cheshire

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The primary visual cortex(V1) lacks a direct input from one eye, but normal "machinery" is there to deal with the input from the other eye.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - primary%20visual%20cortex

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The retinal and the lateral geniculate nucleus perform the initial processing of color signals, but the primary visual cortex and at least two other cortical regions (known as V2 and V4) also participate in color processing; they fabricate what we know as the experience of color.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - primary%20visual%20cortex

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quand le cortex visuel primaire (V1) ne reçoit pas directement de message d'un œil, un mécanisme traite l'information venue de l'autre œil.  1, fiche 3, Français, - cortex%20visuel%20primaire

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le traitement initial des signaux de la couleur est réalisé par les rétines et par les corps genouillés latéraux, puis la couleur est traitée par le cortex visuel primaire et par au moins deux autres aires corticales, les aires V2 et V4, qui sont à l'origine de la perception colorée.  1, fiche 3, Français, - cortex%20visuel%20primaire

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The fastigial nucleus is the most medially located of the cerebellar nuclei. It receives input from the vermis and from cerebellar afferents that carry vestibular, proximal somatosensory, auditory, and visual information.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - fastigial%20nucleus

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est constitué d’une substance grise périphérique, le cortex cérébelleux et d’une substance blanche centrale au sein de laquelle sont situés dans chaque hémisphère les noyaux du cervelet: noyau dentelé, noyau emboliforme, noyau globuleux, noyau fastigial.  1, fiche 4, Français, - noyau%20fastigial

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Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Small, random, white spots produced on a television or radar screen by inherent noise signals originating in the receiver.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - snow

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... noise has its most deleterious effect on reception quality when it occurs in the input circuitry of the receiver, since this is usually where the basic signal-to-noise ratio is established. The generation of noise in this area is principally caused by thermal agitation in resistive input components. When the incoming signal is too weak to override this noise, a visual effect is displayed on the picture tube that is commonly referred to as snow. Although there are other types of noise that produce different visual effects, snow is the most common visual effect.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - snow

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

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Ce terme sert à désigner une image très fortement dégradée par le bruit.  2, fiche 5, Français, - neige

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Manchitas luminosas de color blanco que aparecen en la pantalla de los televisores [que] se deben a emisiones parásitas.  1, fiche 5, Espagnol, - nieve

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... ability to recognize the relationship that exists between the body and the environment, with the body being the central point of reference.... spatial orientation must be the result of integration of information provided by peripheral sensory input, more specifically, tactile, proprioceptive, visual and auditory inputs as well as cortical sensation and body image. Impairments in any of these areas might be expected to affect adversely spatial orientation.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - spatial%20orientation

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Orientation spatiale chez l'homme. [Les] fonctions mentales permettent à l'organisme de ressentir sa situation par rapport aux objets et aux personnes et d'orienter son comportement. Leur rééducation ne saurait donc négliger ce qui concerne la position et l'orientation du corps dans son espace de comportement.  1, fiche 6, Français, - orientation%20spatiale

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Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Full Mission Simulators(FMS) simulate a wide range of operations... A full-up simulator recreates sounds, motion, visual scenes, instrument presentations and all other systems in order to create a realistic flight training environment. The pilot will be able to train for landing, takeoff, weapons delivery, night flight, formation flight and cockpit familiarization in normal, adverse and emergency situations. The handling characteristics of the simulator represent actual aircraft characteristics based on available flight data and input from experienced pilots.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - full%20mission%20simulator

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme chaque centre Asta en Europe, celui-ci est doté d'un simulateur complet (FMS, «Full Mission Simulator») [...] La cabine du FMS est en effet située dans une sphère qui offre au pilote un champ de vision à 360° grâce à treize canaux visuels et six systèmes de projection. Doté d'une véritable visualisation tête haute (VTH), il permet aussi l'emploi de visées de casque et une restitution complète des systèmes de survie (oxygène, anti-g, etc.) [...] Pour l'instant le simulateur est doté d'un logiciel avion équivalent à celui du standard Block2, avec émulation Block 5 pour les systèmes d'arme. En clair, il permet aujourd'hui aux pilotes de la Luftwaffe de s'entraîner sur tout le spectre des missions de combat air-air [...] mais avec des capacités de guerre électronique et de liaison de données limitées.  2, fiche 7, Français, - simulateur%20toutes%20missions

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Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

LANTIRN consists of a navigation pod and a targeting pod integrated and mounted externally beneath the aircraft. The AN/AAQ-13 navigation pod provides high-speed penetration and precision attack on tactical targets at night and in adverse weather. The naviation pod also contains a terrain-following radar and a fixed infrared sensor, which provides a visual cue and input to the aircraft's flight control system, enabling it to maintain a preselected altitude above the terrain and avoid obstacles. This sensor displays an infrared image of the terrain in front of the aircraft, to the pilot, on a head-up display. The navigation pod enables the pilot to fly along the general contour of the terrain at high speed, using mountains, valleys and the cover of darkness to avoid detection.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - navigation%20pod

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Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Segregation in perception refers to grouping together the parts of objects and distinguishing different objects. Our perceptual apparatus segregates sensory input in so effortless a fashion that it hardly seems that segregation is a task that must be actively performed. Consider, though, the visual information provided when we look at a person sitting in a chair. We readily group together the areas of the visual image that belong to the person and those that belong to the chair. We do not, for instance, mistakenly group together the person's left leg with the legs of the chair.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - perceptual%20segregation

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Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Reversing or advancing a visual display of previously input data or text for review or editing.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - vertical%20scrolling

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 DEF

... the process in which text is put onto the screen line by line, with the previous lines being pushed up to make way for the new one. The result is that the entire text moves on the screen.  4, fiche 10, Anglais, - vertical%20scrolling

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

System can "flip" through the pages of a document, usually in both forward and backward directions, allowing access to all text of a multi-page document.  5, fiche 10, Anglais, - vertical%20scrolling

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

As opposed to "horizontal scrolling."  6, fiche 10, Anglais, - vertical%20scrolling

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sur un écran visuel, déplacement vertical des images dans le but de les manipuler.  1, fiche 10, Français, - d%C3%A9filement%20vertical

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacidad de un sistema para moverse de arriba a abajo a través de una o varias páginas de datos visualizadas en la pantalla de la terminal.  2, fiche 10, Espagnol, - desplazamiento%20vertical

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Visual theorists also would agree that seeing is a constructive process, one in which the brain has to carry out complex activities(sometimes called computations) in order to decide which interpretation to adopt of the ambiguous visual input. "Computations" implies that the brain acts to form a symbolic representation of the visual world, with a mapping(in the mathematical sense) of certain aspects of that world onto elements in the brain.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - computation

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les spécialistes reconnaissent que la vision résulte d'une activité cérébrale complexe (parfois nommée calculatoire), nécessaire pour que nous puissions interpréter les informations visuelles ambiguës. Ainsi le cerveau crée certainement une représentation symbolique de l'environnement visuel, en traitant les divers aspects de l'environnement visuel dans différentes zones du cerveau.  1, fiche 11, Français, - calcul

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Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

User interface Services include the two areas of user interaction(input) and display(output). The display services include those services that transform or realize the content as visual feedback to the user, including text rendering, graphic rendering, animation, etc. Input devices include keyboards, microphones, mice, etc. The user interface services include the ability to attach/detach, control and mediate a variety of different devices that either supply input to the application or represent output from the application.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - user%20interface%20services

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term(s) and supporting text have been taken from a document presented as a working draft of the Technical Report on Multimedia and Hypermedia: Model and Framework.  2, fiche 12, Anglais, - user%20interface%20services

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

interface utilisateur pas assez conviviale.  2, fiche 12, Français, - services%20d%27interface%20utilisateur

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tracking tasks focus on motor activities as distinct from perceptual or cognitive activities to perform the task the subject aligns a marker with a target. The marker may be the subject's own finger or, more usually, a cursor or pointer operated using a control such as a joystick, handwheel or keyboard. The target may be a series of lights which illuminate in random order, or a moving line on a screen. Tracking tasks are often visual by may be auditory or tactile. Every tracking task is jointly controlled by the subject and the system and, whatever the configuration, data is gathered on the speed and accuracy of the subject's responses to changes in the status of the target. Tracking tasks are characterized in three ways : 1. pursuit vs compensatory tracking, 2. system-paced vs subject-paced tracking, 3. step vs continuous input tracking.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - tracking%20task

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

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Tâche de poursuite mobile. L'observateur se trouve devant 2 indicateurs mobiles, correspondant respectivement à une entrée et à une sortie; il essaye de maintenir la coïncidence des deux indicateurs.  1, fiche 13, Français, - t%C3%A2che%20de%20poursuite

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The operators's control panel(...) combines the functions of system control, data entry and visual display. An array of mode switches and a rotary input control allow the operator to test the system, insert data such as environmental parameters, and select the reversion(manual operation) facility in the event of a malfunction.  1, fiche 14, Anglais, - rotary%20input%20control

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les commandes de mode et la commande rotative d'introduction de données permettent à l'opérateur de vérifier le bon fonctionnement du système d'introduire des données, telles que les paramètres d'ambiance, et de passer en commande manuelle dans le cas d'une panne quelconque.  1, fiche 14, Français, - commande%20rotative%20d%27introduction%20de%20donn%C3%A9es

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol