TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A single square or rectangular piece of semiconductor material into which a specific electrical circuit has been fabricated.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - die

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An integrated circuit(IC) is an electronic component that incorporates and interconnects a multitude of miniature electronic devices, mostly transistors, on a single piece of semiconductor material, typically silicon. Many such circuits are jointly manufactured on a thin semiconductor wafer with a diameter of 200 or 300 mm before they get cut apart to become(naked) dies.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - die

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Petite section de forme rectangulaire d'une tranche où un circuit intégré est gravé.  2, fiche 1, Français, - d%C3%A9

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[Les chercheurs ont] observé des phénomènes aussi bien déterministes qu'aléatoires, qui semblent expliquer les VPF [variations des procédés de fabrication] ressentis aux échelles du dé et de la tranche.  3, fiche 1, Français, - d%C3%A9

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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El dado es una pieza de semiconductor. La tecnología ha evolucionado y la designación de este concepto es raramente utilizada en español. En las fuentes se observa que ha sido absorbido por el concepto designado por microcircuito aunque no compartan el mismo campo semántico.  2, fiche 1, Espagnol, - dado

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A junction produced by alloying one or more impurity metals to a semiconductor.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - alloy%20junction

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A small button of impurity metal is placed at each desired location on the semiconductor wafer, heated above the melting point, and cooled. The impurity metal alloys with the semiconductor material to form a p or n region, depending on the impurity used.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - alloy%20junction

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alloyed junction: term standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC).  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - alloy%20junction

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Alloy-junction transistor.  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - alloy%20junction

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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Jonction obtenue par la fusion d'un métal sur la surface d'un matériau semiconducteur.  4, fiche 2, Français, - jonction%20par%20alliage

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Au refroidissement, le semiconducteur se recristallise en incorporant l'impureté du métal d'alliage.  4, fiche 2, Français, - jonction%20par%20alliage

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jonction par alliage : terme normalisé par la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI).  5, fiche 2, Français, - jonction%20par%20alliage

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Transistor à jonction par alliage.  5, fiche 2, Français, - jonction%20par%20alliage

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A form of thin film silicon with very small (0.5-2 micron) grain structure intermixed with amorphous silicon.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - micro%2Dcrystalline%20silicon

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Microcrystalline silicon... consists of crystalline grains that are embedded in an amorphous material. This means that microcrystalline silicon has optical characteristics like crystalline wafer material, but can be applied to any surface, for example via plasma deposition.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - micro%2Dcrystalline%20silicon

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It is usually deposited in a thin layer (typically 1-3 microns) for tandem (stacked) thin film solar cells.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - micro%2Dcrystalline%20silicon

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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[Matériau obtenu] en introduisant une forte proportion d'hydrogène gazeux dans le plasma de silane destiné à produire du silicium amorphe [ce qui crée] dans le matériau en croissance une certaine proportion de micrograins cristallisés.  1, fiche 3, Français, - silicium%20microcristallin

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A thin sheet of semiconductor (photovoltaic material) made by cutting it from a single crystal or ingot.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - wafer

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[A wafer is] a round disc of semiconductor material [that is] most commonly silicon, although gallium arsenide and other semiconductor materials are also used. Wafers are a few millimeters thick and are available in a variety of diameters... Many integrated circuits are simultaneously fabricated on wafers during the wafer fabrication process.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - wafer

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Slice [is] another term for wafer, most often used during wafer manufacture where wafers are sliced from an ingot.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - wafer

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

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Disque de faible épaisseur découpé dans un lingot monocristallin de matériau semiconducteur et utilisé comme matériau de base pour réaliser un ou plusieurs circuits ou composants en une seule fois.  4, fiche 4, Français, - tranche

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Fina plancha de material semiconductor [...] sobre la que se construyen microcircuitos [...]  2, fiche 4, Espagnol, - oblea

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A process used to coat the wafer with material which is originally in the liquid form...  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - spin%2Don%20deposition

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... liquid is dispensed onto the wafer surface in predetermined amount and the wafer is rapidly rotated(up to 6000 rpm; during spinning liquid is uniformly distributed on the surface by centrifugal forces; material is then solidified by low temperature(typically <200°C) bake; in semiconductor processing commonly used to apply photoresist.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - spin%2Don%20deposition

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Antireflection coatings are applied primarily by evaporation; the process can be continuous if the vacuum system has suitable pumped entrance and exit ports. Other means of coating include spraying, dipping, and spinning-on liquids that dry and are then heated to densify them.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - spin%2Don%20deposition

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

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[Pile solaire - couche antireflet] La technique par rotation [...] s'apparente aux méthodes d'étalement d'une résine photosensible, le composé se répand uniformément sur la surface par rotation du substrat semi-conducteur.  1, fiche 5, Français, - technique%20par%20rotation

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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To create a wafer from silicon, purified polycrystalline silicon is heated to a molten liquid. A small piece of solid silicon is placed on the molten liquid, and as the seed is pulled from the molten liquid, it cools to form a single crystal ingot. The crystal ingot is ground to a uniform diameter and diamond saw blade cuts the ingot into thin slices of less than 1 mm thickness. This silicon wafer is then chemically polished to give it a reflective luster.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - silicon%20wafer

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[A wafer is] a round disc of semiconductor material [that is] most commonly silicon, although gallium arsenide and other semiconductor materials are also used.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - silicon%20wafer

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Blank silicon wafer.  4, fiche 6, Anglais, - silicon%20wafer

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

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Une fois recouverte de résine, la tranche de silicium est soumise à une lumière visible ou à un rayonnement ultraviolet (UV) à travers un masque représentant le motif recherché.  4, fiche 6, Français, - tranche%20de%20silicium

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[...] les principales phases de la fabrication d'un circuit intégré comprennent dans la plupart des cas [...] la réalisation collective des circuits sur des rondelles de silicium, par application d'un procédé technologique [...]  3, fiche 6, Français, - tranche%20de%20silicium

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Plaquette de silicium vierge.  5, fiche 6, Français, - tranche%20de%20silicium

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

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Pedazo de un lingote de silicio sobre el que se fabrican circuitos integrados.  2, fiche 6, Espagnol, - oblea%20de%20silicio

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Después de su fabricación y prueba, la oblea se corta en diminutas pastillas o plaquetas que luego se utilizan como componentes de circuitos integrados terminados siendo encapsulados posteriormente.  2, fiche 6, Espagnol, - oblea%20de%20silicio

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... If the chin needs to be lengthened in the vertical direction, a wafer of material can be placed along the bone cut line to achieve this goal.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - cut%20line

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

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L'ordinateur permet de répéter à l'avance [la reconstruction des os de la face] à l'écran : il montre en trois dimensions les traits de coupe voulus par le chirurgien dans les os, le résultat des déplacements sur le squelette, et aligne au dixième de millimètre près les fragments osseux.  1, fiche 7, Français, - trait%20de%20coupe

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Process of plastic deformation in which one part of a crystal wafer undergoes a shear displacement relative to another in a fashion which preserves the crystallinity of the material. Slip is evidenced by a pattern of one or more straight lines of 10 or more dislocation etch pits per millimetre which do not necessarily touch each other. On(111) oriented wafers, the bases of the triangular dislocation etch pits will be on a common line. Slip patterns can also result from stress relief in a chemically polished wafer. Also, dislocation pit, preferential etch pits, stress effect, pit.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - crystal%20slip

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Type of dirt found on wafer surfaces after solvent evaporation from the surface. The residue comes from either the solvent itself or material that the solvent has removed from the surface.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - solvent%20residue

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A process for removing material in a specified area through a chemical reaction, i. e., a chemical process of dissolving material. Etch cutting is the chemical process used in cutting a wafer into dice. Selective etching is done so that certain material is dissolved, but other materials are not affected by the etchant.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - etch

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

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Chaque plaquette est montée sur son embase, puis est soumise à un nettoyage chimique qui délimite une proéminence.  1, fiche 10, Français, - nettoyer

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

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A transistor having tiny emitter and collector electrodes that are formed by alloying a thin film of impurity material with a collector pit and emitter pit facing each other on opposite surfaces of the semiconductor wafer.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - microalloy%20transistor

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol