TERMIUM Plus^®

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Some employees work on commission, either in addition to a salary or hourly wage, or instead of a fixed salary or wage. In most cases, a commission is a sum of money that is paid by an employer to an employee, usually in a sales position, who earns the commission by selling a certain amount of goods or services to a third party.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - work%20on%20commission

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

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Exercer un métier pour lequel la rémunération est déterminée proportionnellement aux bénéfices ou au chiffre d'affaires de l'entreprise.  3, fiche 1, Français, - travailler%20%C3%A0%20la%20commission

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The middle income trap occurs when a country’s growth plateaus and eventually stagnates after reaching middle income levels.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - middle%20income%20trap

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The problem usually arises when developing economies find themselves stuck in the middle, with rising wages and declining cost competitiveness, and unable to compete with advanced economies in high-skill innovations, or with low income, low wage economies in the cheap production of manufactured goods.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - middle%20income%20trap

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

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Un pays tombe dans le piège du revenu intermédiaire lorsque sa croissance plafonne et stagne une fois atteints des niveaux de revenus moyens.  1, fiche 2, Français, - pi%C3%A8ge%20du%20revenu%20interm%C3%A9diaire

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Le problème survient généralement lorsque les économies des pays en développement se trouvent entre l’arbre et l’écorce : les salaires augmentent et deviennent moins concurrentiels, ce qui empêche les pays de rivaliser avec les économies performantes dans les domaines d’innovation de haut calibre, et avec les économies à faibles revenus qui offrent une main-d’œuvre et une production manufacturière bon marché.  1, fiche 2, Français, - pi%C3%A8ge%20du%20revenu%20interm%C3%A9diaire

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

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In an indexed collective agreement, wages each year would automatically be increased at the rate of inflation, preserving the purchasing power of the agreed-upon wage. For example, if prices of consumer goods rise by 2% over the year(that is, the rate of inflation is 2%), an indexed wage will also automatically rise by 2%, so that the quantity of goods the worker can purchase is unchanged.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - indexed%20wage

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

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Selon les territoires, vous pouvez percevoir : un salaire indexé avec un coefficient de 0 à 2,05 %; une indemnité d’éloignement pouvant représenter de 10 à 23 mois de rémunération [...]  1, fiche 3, Français, - salaire%20index%C3%A9

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

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The average hourly wage rate measured in the dollars of a given base year.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - real%20wage%20rate

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The real wage rate is the wage rate adjusted for inflation. Specifically, it is the nominal wage divided by the price index. The real wage thus indicates the volume of goods and services that the nominal wages will buy.  3, fiche 4, Anglais, - real%20wage%20rate

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

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Le taux réel de rémunération du travail, quelle que soit la façon dont il est payé, est déterminé par le besoin qu'ont l'un de l'autre le capitaliste et l'ouvrier, et par la force que chacun peut opposer à l'autre.  3, fiche 4, Français, - taux%20r%C3%A9el%20de%20r%C3%A9mun%C3%A9ration

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

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In reference to the International Classification of Status in Employment. In the case of an employee it means working full time for one employer, at hours and place determined by the employer, with means of production provided by the employer, having an individual explicit or implicit contract or agreement of employment with the employer, being remunerated by a wage or salary, and so on. In the case of an own-account worker, it means working alone and full-time, at places and hours determined by himself, with his own or rented means of production, being remunerated by the profits from the sale of the produced goods and services, and so on.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - core%20employment%20situations

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Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

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... if heterogeneous people are to be free to choose their own occupations and given the choice of working a little harder and longer in return for extra consumption goods, then it will be necessary to set up a system of actual market wages at which people can sell their services. These wage rates will be set just higher enough to equate demand and supply.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - market%20wage

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

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Taux de salaire prépondérant.  1, fiche 6, Français, - salaire%20du%20march%C3%A9

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

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An utopian system could make use of four different kinds of pricing :(a) consumer-goods prices,(b) wage and incentive rates,(c) accounting prices of intermediate goods or produced inputs, and(d) final lump-sum dividends(...)  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - incentive%20rate

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

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(...) if heterogeneous people are to be free to choose their own occupations and given the choice of working a little harder and longer in return for extra consumption goods, then it will be necessary to set up a system of actual market wages at which people can sell their services. These wage rates will be set just high enough to equate demand and supply.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - actual%20market%20wage

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

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Because development theory, for countries like India and the United States, is preoccupied with the concept of "balanced growth", the Neumann model is of considerable interest. It is particularly relevant to the case where an industrial sector in a poor country finds it can get an unlimited supply of laborers from the rural sector at the same wage cost in terms of subsistence; needing little land, the industrial sector can "take off" and grow at a constant Neumann-percentage rate per year, provided it can produce the capital goods needed to match the new labor or can be helped by imports from foreign lenders, aiders, or exporters.  1, fiche 9, Anglais, - Neumann%20model

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Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol