TERMIUM Plus^®

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solar limb-scanning: Taking advantage of a planned CRISTA-SPAS maneuver in which MAHRSI [Middle Atmosphere High Resolution Spectrograph Investigation] scanned the ultraviolet portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, ... the SSBUV [Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet] team cooperated with the MAHRSI team to demonstrate the feasibility of this ozone limb-scanning technique in preparation for a solar limb-scanning instrument currently under development ...  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - solar%20limb%20scanning%20crystal%20spectrometer

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crystal spectrometer : A high-resolution X-ray crystal spectrometer is proposed for implementation on the National Spherical Torus Experiment(NSTX) to provide not only temporally but also spatially resolved measurements of the ion temperature, toroidal plasma rotation, electron temperature, and impurity transport by observation of the satellite spectra of heliumlike argon, ArXVII.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - solar%20limb%20scanning%20crystal%20spectrometer

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ARGOS(Advanced Research Global Observation Satellite) is an American military spacecraft that was launched by a Delta 2 rocket from Vandenberg... The three tonne spacecraft may be a technology demonstration model, but enables observation of baseline data on Earth's atmospheric constituents. Among the instruments onboard are an ultraviolet imager, X-ray detectors, and plume detectors.  3, fiche 2, Anglais, - technology%20demonstration%20model

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PROBA - ESA’s [European Space Agency] Autonomy and Technology Demonstration Model.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - technology%20demonstration%20model

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[One area of application of bioinformatics is] data capture technologies, at all levels from radiation spectrometries(NMR, lasers, X-ray), through enzyme electrodes in fermenters to satellite teledetection of land potential.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - radiation%20spectrometry

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[Un domaine d'application de la bio-informatique comporte les] technologies de saisie de données à tous les niveaux depuis les méthodes spectrométriques de rayonnement (RMN, lasers, rayons X) en passant par les électrodes à enzymes dans les fermenteurs, jusqu'à la télédétection par satellites des ressources potentielles du sol.  1, fiche 3, Français, - m%C3%A9thode%20spectrom%C3%A9trique%20de%20rayonnement

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Human artificial chromosomes(HAC) have been considered as a possible vector for human gene therapy. In our previous work a minichromosome(MC), isolated from a patient, was transformed with a selectable marker gene(neo) which was targeted into its centromere; the MC was then size reduced, by X-ray exposure, to be easily manipulated and further engineered. The method developed for gene targeting, based on the use of chromosome specific centromeric satellite DNA as transfection carrier, is highly efficient and reproducible.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - human%20artificial%20chromosome

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En effet, les chromosomes artificiels humains (HAC) décrits constituent les premières constructions chromosomiques possédant tous les attributs (télomères, origines de réplication, centromère) d'un chromosome humain viable. [...] Les généticiens manquent encore d'informations précises sur les séquences qui, au niveau du centromère et des origines de réplications, sont nécessaires au fonctionnement du chromosome.  1, fiche 4, Français, - chromosome%20artificiel%20humain

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Construcción análoga al cromosoma artificial de levadura, que consta de un centrómero y telómeros de origen humano, que permitiría la clonación de fragmentos de ADN muy grandes y su transferencia a las células humanas para aplicar la terapia génica.  1, fiche 4, Espagnol, - cromosoma%20artificial%20humano

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IBIS [Imager on Board the Integral Satellite] is an instrument for detailed gamma ray imaging on board of the INTEGRAL satellite, the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory. This satellite is dedicated to observe with high spectroscopic and angular resolution celestial gamma ray sources.... Two main instruments(Spectrometer SPI and Imager IBIS) and two monitors([Optical Monitoring Camera(OMC) ] and X-Ray) will observe in parallel celestial objects of all classes.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - instrument%20IBIS

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Gamma-ray imaging instrument IBIS.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - instrument%20IBIS

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L'instrument IBIS à bord d'INTEGRAL [est] chargé de fournir des images précises du ciel dans un domaine d'énergie allant de 20 keV à 10 MeV. [Cet instrument] est l'héritier direct du télescope SIGMA. Sa conception est en effet très semblable, alliant un masque codé à un ensemble détecteur à base de caméras gamma, le tout étant protégé des rayonnements parasites par des blindages actifs et passifs. L'originalité d'IBIS (Imager on Board the Integral Satellite) réside surtout dans les performances de l'ensemble détecteur qui devrait permettre d'atteindre une sensibilité dix fois meilleure que celle de SIGMA. Pour couvrir un domaine d'énergie de près de 3 ordres de grandeur, il a fallu recourir à l'utilisation de deux caméras. La première, ISGRI (Integral Soft Gamma-Ray Imager), fonctionne à basse énergie (20 keV - 1 MeV). La seconde, PICsIT (PIxellated CsI Telescope), mesure les photons de plus haute énergie (150 keV - 10 MeV).  2, fiche 5, Français, - instrument%20IBIS

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Explorer 42, "Uhuru, "the first satellite totally devoted to the study of astronomical x-ray sources, was launched on December 12, 1970 from a platform off the coast of Kenya. It was the first American satellite to be launched by a foreign crew and was also the first in NASA series of Small Astronomy Satellites(SAS).  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - small%20astronomical%20satellite

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The prominent scientific position of the ESA IUE [European Space Agency International Ultraviolet Explorer] Observatory has made it possible to stimulate, organize, and lead some of the major international collaborative research efforts in observational Astrophysics such as... the 2nd largest(after the International Halley Watch) multi-spacecraft observing effort under the ROSAT-IUE-All Sky Survey(RIASS), in which not only these two spacecraft but also the Japanese X-Ray satellite GINGA and many ground based observatories have collaborated...  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - Rosat%2FIUE%20All%20Sky%20Survey

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Orbiting Astronomical Observatory(OAO), series of four orbiting observatories launched between 1966 and 1972 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA) to provide astronomical data in the ultraviolet and X-ray wavelengths filtered out by the earth's atmosphere. Only two of the four launches were successful, however. OAO-2, launched in 1978, which carried two large telescopes in addition to a cluster of four ultraviolet telescopes, four photoelectric telescopes, and a number of spectrometers and other devices, weighed 4, 200 lb(1, 900 kg) and was the heaviest satellite orbited to that time. Working primarily with ultraviolet radiation, it was able to photograph very young stars. OAO-3, which was also called Copernicus, was launched in 1972. Carrying what was at that time the largest telescope ever orbited and three smaller X-ray telescopes, OAO-3 was primarily used in the study of ultraviolet radiation from interstellar gas and dust and from stars near the edges of the Milky Way.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - Orbiting%20Astronomical%20Observatory

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ESA's major new gamma-ray astronomy observatory is due for launch in March 2002. The satellite carries four instruments, two large gamma-ray instruments, an X-ray monitor and an optical monitor.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - Gamma%20ray%20astronomy%20observatory

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[Another area of bioinformatics includes] data capture technologies, at all levels from radiation spectrometries(NMR, lasers, X-ray), through enzyme electrodes in fermenters to satellite teledetection of land potential).  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - data%20capture%20technology

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[Un autre sous-domaine de la bioinformatique comporte les] technologies de saisie de données à tous les niveaux depuis les méthodes spectrométriques de rayonnement (RMN, lasers, rayons X) en passant par les électrodes à enzymes dans les fermenteurs, jusqu'à la télédétection par satellites des ressources potentielles du sol.  1, fiche 10, Français, - technologie%20de%20saisie%20de%20donn%C3%A9es

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Worthy of special mention was the excellent performance achieved by the calibration model of the X-ray optics [of the ESA EXOSAT satellite] during the testing of the imaging mirrors at a special long X-ray beam facility.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - imaging%20mirror

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