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YIELD WEIGHT [38 fiches]

Fiche 1 2026-01-08

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Agricultural Economics
  • Plant and Crop Production
CONT

Yield components of crops. The yield of a grain crop plant can be divided into various components which together contributed to the yield. These components include : Heads, ears or pods per acre... Number of kernels or seeds per head, ear or pod... Weight per kernel or seed... Any crop production factor which decreases any one of these factors results in decreased yield.... Full yield potential is almost never achieved because environmental conditions may limit one or more of the yield components during the growing season.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Économie agricole
  • Cultures (Agriculture)
DEF

Modèle théorique du fonctionnement biologique d'un peuplement végétal cultivé.

Espagnol

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Fiche 2 2023-05-24

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Statistics
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Collaboration with the FAO
CONT

Methods for predicting mean weight-at-age for four haddock... stocks in the Northeast Atlantic were evaluated. Their performance in short-term forecasts of yield(catch in weight) was tested in a retrospective analysis conducted for a 12-year period... For each year, the estimated yield was compared with the observed yield, both being conditional on the recorded catch numbers-at-age.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • average weight at age

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Statistique
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Collaboration avec la FAO

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 2

Fiche 3 2022-03-28

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Ecology (General)
  • Commercial Fishing
DEF

The yield in weight taken from a fish stock when it is in equilibrium with fishing of a given intensity, and(apart from effects of environmental variation) its biomass is not changing from one year to the next.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Écologie (Généralités)
  • Pêche commerciale
DEF

Rendement pondéral d'un stock de poissons en équilibre avec une pêche d'une intensité donnée et dont la biomasse (mis à part les effets de variation de l'environnement) ne change pas d'une année à l'autre.

CONT

[...] la dynamique des stocks permet justement de fixer le taux d'exploitation qui [...] correspond à la production optimale. [...] ils en déduisent le maximum de prises pouvant être obtenu chaque année (maximal sustainable yield : MSY) sans compromettre ni l'équilibre ni le maintien du stock à son niveau optimal de production. [...] Le rendement équilibré (représenté graphiquement) correspond à une parabole.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Ecología (Generalidades)
  • Pesca comercial
DEF

Cantidad de recursos renovables que se pueden capturar sin alterar el equilibrio natural, por ejemplo, en la pesca.

OBS

rendimiento sostenible: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.

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Fiche 4 2021-09-29

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Measurements and Analyses
  • Grain Growing
CONT

Grain yield depends on three main yield components : number of ears per ha, number of grains per ear and the single grain weight.

CONT

Tolerance is defined as the ability of one cultivar to yield more than another cultivar under similar disease severity. ... in most cases, the number of grains per ear is an indicator of tolerance, making it possible to predict the effect of trait changes on tolerance.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
  • Culture des céréales
CONT

Pour mieux comprendre les aspects de rendement qui ont été modifiés par la sélection, les composantes principales du rendement (le nombre d'épis par m², le nombre de grains par épi, le nombre de grains par m² et le poids de mille grains) ont été examinées [...]

Espagnol

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Fiche 5 2021-07-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Fishing
  • Fish
DEF

The amount of yield in weight that can be removed from a population of fish and have that stock neither increase nor decline in biomass.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Pêche commerciale
  • Poissons
DEF

Volume de production en poids qui peut être prélevé sur une population de poissons sans que celle-ci ne s'accroisse ni ne diminue en termes de sa biomasse.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Pesca comercial
  • Peces
DEF

[...] volumen en peso que puede extraerse de una población de peces sin que el stock aumente ni se reduzca su biomasa.

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Fiche 6 2018-01-29

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Animal Husbandry
  • Slaughterhouses
CONT

The aim of all beef producers is to increase the quantity(kg) and quality of beef sold off the property, within the given resources. Retail Beef Yield is determined primarily by the weight of the animal, the degree of fatness, and to a lesser extent, by eye muscle area(EMA).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Élevage des animaux
  • Abattoirs
CONT

Le classement d'une carcasse comprend aussi une évaluation de son rendement. Lorsqu'une carcasse obtient la classe Canada Primé ou une des classes A, une prédiction quant au rendement en viande est aussi estimée [...] Le rendement en viande est différent du pourcentage d'habillage (pourcentage mort/vivant). Agence canadienne de classement du bœuf, Bovins du Québec, juin-juillet 2002.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Cría de ganado
  • Mataderos
DEF

Cantidad de carne producida por un animal.

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Fiche 7 2017-01-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Regulations and Standards (Food)
  • Slaughterhouses
DEF

The weight of a live animal as distinct from the weight of a dressed carcass of the animal.

CONT

As the differences in the carcass yield are small..., the results on live weight or on carcass weight basis show great similarity.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Réglementation et normalisation (Alimentation)
  • Abattoirs
CONT

Le poids vif est celui de l'animal sur pied.

OBS

Le poids vif s'oppose au poids en carcasse.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Reglamentación y normalización (Alimentación)
  • Mataderos
Conserver la fiche 7

Fiche 8 2016-08-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Statistical Methods
  • Scientific Measurements and Analyses
DEF

A method of averaging used in statistics to take into account the relative importance of the different numbers being averaged.

OBS

Each of the numbers to be averaged is multiplied by another number called a weight, which represents its relative importance. The results are then added, to yield the weighted average.

OBS

weighted average: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Méthodes statistiques
  • Mesures et analyse (Sciences)
DEF

Moyenne correspondant à une valeur particulière attribuée à un ensemble d'éléments, compte tenu de l'importance proportionnelle ou réelle de chacun d'eux.

OBS

Chaque élément de l'ensemble est affecté d'un coefficient appelé «poids» ou «facteur de pondération». La moyenne est égale à la somme des produits de chaque élément par son poids, divisée par la somme des poids.

OBS

moyenne pondérée : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Métodos estadísticos
  • Medición y análisis (Ciencias)
DEF

Suma de los productos de n cantidades por sus frecuencias absolutas dividida por n. Equivale a una media aritmética en la que se tiene en cuenta el peso relativo de cada elemento.

OBS

media ponderada: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.

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Fiche 9 2016-02-26

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Mining Dangers and Mine Safety
  • Underground Mining
DEF

The sudden failure of walls or pillars in a mine caused by the weight or pressure of the surrounding rocks, and accompanied by a violent release of energy.

CONT

Rock bursts. In areas of very deep mining, as additional weight is supported by the pillars on the coal face, stresses may so build up that the yield point is reached. If the coal pillars, the roof, or the floor are able to yield gradually, the effects of the stresses are relieved by floor heaving, or by pillar or roof failure. Where the coal or the associated rocks are particularly strong and depths are much above average, these stresses may be relieved by rock bursts, which are relatively violent outbursts of the coal into the rooms and entries. Frequently, a large volume of gas(usually methane) is suddenly released during a rock burst in a coal mine.

OBS

for "coal burst" : Rock bursts and "coal bursts" in coal mines are generally designated by the term "bumps" or "bounces". A large proportion of these "bumps" or "bounces" are actually "coal bursts" due to fracturing of pillars and remnants and need not involve any fracturing of roof or floor rock.

OBS

for "air blast" : In former years rock bursts were sometimes referred to as "air blasts". This name originated from the fact that large quantities of rock loosened by some of the larger rock bursts displaced quantities of air, with the result that a blast of air passed through the mine workings.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Exploitation minière (dangers et sécurité)
  • Exploitation minière souterraine
DEF

[...] dislocation des piliers de charbon soutenant le toit, avec projections de charbon et parfois soulèvement du mur, plus tendre, jusqu'à venir toucher le toit.

OBS

[Le coup de toit peut] mettre en danger l'outillage et le personnel.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Explotación minera (peligros y seguridad)
  • Explotación minera subterránea
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Fiche 10 2012-10-04

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
DEF

cokes: The standard grades of hot-dipped tinplates, that carry about 0.56 kg of tin per basis box (i.e. lighter coating than the charcoal grades), that consist of mild-steel coated with tin, and that are used for packaging, canning and general purposes.

CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

OBS

coke; common coke: Terms usually used in the plural ("cokes"; "common cokes").

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • cokes
  • common cokes

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier
OBS

Fer blanc étamé à chaud à partir de fers noirs laminés [...] Qualités : Common coke et standard coke.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • fer-blanc à étamage mince
  • fer-blanc étamé en couche d'épaisseur ordinaire
  • fer-blanc de qualité «common coke»
  • fer-blanc étamé de qualité «common coke»

Espagnol

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Fiche 11 2012-10-02

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

OBS

This grade of tin-plate carries heavier coatings of tin than coke grades but less than charcoal grades.

OBS

best coke: Usually used in the plural ("best cokes").

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • best cokes
  • best coke tin-plate

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 11

Fiche 12 2012-02-14

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Botany
  • Grain Growing
  • Milling and Cereal Industries
CONT

Pennuda is a hulless oat and all other oat varieties tested in this report have hulls. Since hulls constitute 30% or more of the yield of a hulled oat, a grower should expect a similar reduction in the volume of harvested grain compared to hulled varieties. Oat varieties without hulls have higher total digestible energy, crude protein and bushel weight.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Botanique
  • Culture des céréales
  • Minoterie et céréales
CONT

La parcelle expérimentale, divisée en petits blocs distincts répétés, a été ensemencée de la façon suivante [...] : 65 lignées de blé de printemps, 34 lignées d'orge à six rangs, 28 lignées d'orge à deux rangs, 10 lignées d'avoine ordinaire et 4 lignées d'avoine à grains nus.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Botánica
  • Cultivo de cereales
  • Molinería y cereales
CONT

La avena es el cereal de menor valor energético, como consecuencia de su alto contenido en fibra y lignina y su bajo nivel de almidón. Su contenido en B-glucanos es elevado, pero inferior a la cebada...Las variedades desnudas, y la avena descascarillada, tiene en cambio un elevado valor energético, superior incluso al del maíz, y resultan muy palatables para lechones.

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Fiche 13 2011-11-02

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Biological Sciences
DEF

Each of the two polypeptide chains of molecular weight 17, 000 forming a regulatory subunit of the E. coli ATCase(aspartate transcarbamylase). The ATCase of E. coli can be dissociated with mercurial agents to yield two identical catalytic subunits and three identical regulatory subunits.

OBS

One atom of Zn+2 is bound to each of the R chains and each of the R chains can bind one molecule of the modulator CTP.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Sciences biologiques
DEF

Chacune des deux chaînes polypeptidiques (P.M. 17 000) composant une sous-unité régulatrice de l'aspartate transcarbamylase d'E. coli (ATCase). L'ATCase d'E. coli comprend trois sous-unités régulatrices et deux sous-unités catalytiques.

CONT

L'aspartate-carbamyl-transférase a un poids moléculaire de 300 000. On le dissocie aisément en cinq sous-unités : - deux sous-unités catalytiques, [...] - trois sous-unités régulatrices, de poids moléculaire 34 000, et constituées chacune de deux chaînes polypeptidiques (chaînes R), liées d'ailleurs à un atome de Zinc (Zn2+ : chacune de ces sous-unités régulatrices possède deux sites de fixation du modulateur CTP, un sur chaque chaîne R. L'activité de ces trois sous-unités est strictement régulatrice : elles n'ont aucun pouvoir catalytique.

Espagnol

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Fiche 14 2011-11-01

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Slaughterhouses
  • Regulations and Standards (Food)
DEF

... the percentage or yield of hot carcass weight, in comparison with the weight of the animal on foot.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Abattoirs
  • Réglementation et normalisation (Alimentation)
DEF

Rapport entre le poids d'un animal vivant et celui de sa carcasse pesée à l'abattoir, ce qui équivaut à sa valeur bouchère.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Mataderos
  • Reglamentación y normalización (Alimentación)
DEF

Relación entre el peso de la canal y el peso vivo expresado en porcentaje.

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Fiche 15 2011-06-06

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Food Additives
  • Pharmacy
DEF

Any of numerous polysaccharides(C6H10O5) n that yield only glucose on hydrolysis [and are] of very high molecular weight usually obtained by fermentation of sugar with bacteria of the genus Leuconostoc(as L. mesenteroides).

OBS

Used in the brewing industry (antifoaming agent) and in candy. A barley malt substitute.

OBS

It is also used in the production of media for gel filtration chromatography (Sephadex), plasma volume expanders, ion exchangers and flow improvers. It also causes fouling problems and distorts crystal shape, producing long needles, in sugar processing. Dextran is produced commercially by growing Leuconostoc mesenteroides on sucrose-based media.

OBS

Clinical dextran has been standardized to a low molecular weight (75,000).

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Additifs alimentaires
  • Pharmacie
DEF

Polysaccharide de haut poids moléculaire, produit par la fermentation du saccharose sous l'action de certaines bactéries (Leuconostoc, Acetobacter, etc.). Employé en brasserie (antimousse) et en confiserie. Substitut du malt d'orge.

OBS

Certains dextranes servent en confiserie.

OBS

Le dextrane de synthèse (dextran) est utilisé dans les transfusions sanguines. Les propriétés physico-chimiques de ce produit s'apparentent au plasma.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • dextran

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Aditivos alimentarios
  • Farmacia
DEF

Cualquiera de los polisacáridos obtenidos por polimerización de isomaltosa mediante enlaces 1->6.

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Fiche 16 2011-01-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Biological Sciences
CONT

The ATCase of E. coli... has a molecular weight of about 310, 000 but can be dissociated by treatment with mercurial reagents to yield two identical catalytic subunits and three identical regulatory subunits. Each of the two catalytic subunits has a molecular weight of about 100, 000 and contains three polypeptide chains of molecular weight 34, 000 called C chains. Each catalytic subunit contains three binding sites for the substrate aspartate, one on each of the three C chains. The catalytic subunits have enzymatic activity but are not sensitive to the modulator CTP.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Sciences biologiques
DEF

Chacune des trois chaînes polypeptidiques (P.M. 34 000) composant une sous-unité catalytique de l'aspartate transcarbamylase d'E. coli (ATCase). L'ATCase d'E. coli comprend deux sous-unités catalytiques et trois sous-unités régulatrices.

CONT

Chacune des 2 sous-unités catalytiques [...] de l'ATCase [...] possède trois sites de fixation pour le substrat, l'aspartate, un site sur chacune des chaînes C. Ces sous-unités catalytiques ont une activité enzymatique mais ne sont pas sensibles au modulateur CTP.

OBS

Voir «sous-unité catalytique».

Espagnol

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Fiche 17 2011-01-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Biological Sciences
DEF

Distinct polypeptide chain in which lies the domain accommodating the catalytic site of complex enzymes. It is completely separated from the domain building up the binding site for the regulatory effector(s). From an evolutionary viewpoint, it is probable that gene fusion did occur in most cases rather than that originally continuous polypeptide chains have separated. In some oligomeric enzymes the allosteric site may have appeared as a result of gene duplication, e.g. in glutamate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, whereas in others by acquisition of a foreign structural gene, e.g. the NAD-binding domain in glycogen phosphorylase. However, in present day complex enzymes the catalytic and regulatory protein units remained separate, but associable, entities.

CONT

The ATCase of E. coli has... a molecular weight of about 310, 000 but can be dissociated by treatment with mercurial reagents to yield two identical catalytic subunits and three identical regulatory subunits. Each of the two catalytic subunits has a molecular weight of about 100, 000 and contains three polypeptide chains of molecular weight 34, 000 called C chains. Each catalytic subunit contains three binding sites for the substrate aspartate, one on each of the three C chains. The catalytic subunits have enzymatic activity but are not sensitive to the modulator CTP.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Sciences biologiques
CONT

Lorsque la molécule native d'ATCase est dissociée en un mélange de ses sous-unités catalytiques et régulatrices, ce mélange fait toujours montre d'activité catalytique, mais la réaction n'est pas inhibée par le CTP tant que les sous-unités catalytiques et régulatrices sont séparées les unes des autres. Pour que l'inhibition par le CTP puisse avoir lieu, il faut que les sous-unités catalytiques et régulatrices soient physiquement associées dans la molécule oligomérique d'ATCase intacte.

Espagnol

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Fiche 18 2010-06-10

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Grain Growing
DEF

Grain weight calculated as a percentage of total yield [evaluation of a cereal crop].

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Culture des céréales
OBS

mesure de productivité grainière d'une culture de céréale

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Cultivo de cereales
CONT

Al respecto, se han empleado varias medidas de eficiencia de planta en cereales, entre las cuales el índice de cosecha es una de ellas. El término índice de cosecha, expresa el rendimiento económico (granos) en porcentaje del rendimiento biológico (materia seca total de la parte aérea de la planta a la madurez).

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Fiche 19 2010-06-07

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Nuclear Physics
Universal entry(ies)
DEF

A radioactive metallic element produced by bombardment of plutonium with high-energy neutrons.

DEF

A synthetic radioactive element of atomic number 95, a member of the actinide series.

OBS

Atomic weight 241; 14 isotopes of widely varying half-life.... Derivation : Multiple neutron capture in plutonium in nuclear reactor, plutonium isotopes yield Am 241 and Am 243 on beta decay.... Hazard : A radioactive poison. Use : Gamma radiography, radiochemical research, diagnostic aid, electronic devices.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Physique nucléaire
Entrée(s) universelle(s)
DEF

Nom donné à l'élément chimique de numéro atomique 95, qui suit le plutonium dans la série des corps transuraniens.

CONT

L'américium, qui n'existe pas dans la nature, a été obtenu en 1945 par G. T. Seaborg et ses collaborateurs par bombardement de l'uranium au moyen de particules alpha. [...] L'américium est l'un des principaux déchets nucléaires.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Física nuclear
Entrada(s) universal(es)
DEF

Elemento químico artificial, radiactivo, de símbolo Am, número atómico 95, masa atómica del isótopo menos inestable 243 y configuración electrónica (Rn) 5f76s2, con 13 nucleidos, ninguno estable. Forma cristales metálicos de estructura compacta compleja, cúbica centrada en las caras y compacta mixta. Pertenece a la serie de los actínidos.

OBS

[El americio] es un transuránico, inexistente en la naturaleza, que se obtiene artificialmente bombardeando el uranio con partículas alfa para transmutarlo en plutonio 241. Éste, que es inestable, emite espontáneamente una partícula beta y se convierte en americio.

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Fiche 20 2010-05-25

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Plant Diseases
  • Grain Growing
CONT

Plant diseases can affect grain quality. For example, wheat grain from rusted plants is usually thin and low in test weight and is therefore degraded on this account. When such wheat is milled, flour yield is poor. Smut diseases and root rots have similar effects on milling and baking quality.

CONT

Loose smut is a smut disease of grains in which the entire head is transformed into a dusty mass of spores.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Maladies des plantes
  • Culture des céréales
CONT

Les maladies peuvent diminuer la qualité du grain. C'est ainsi que le blé rouillé est généralement maigre et de poids spécifique inférieur. Il subit donc un déclassement de ce fait. A la mouture, ce blé donne un faible rendement en farine. Les affections charbonneuses et les piétins ont des effets similaires sur la qualité de la mouture et la valeur boulangère.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Enfermedades de las plantas
  • Cultivo de cereales
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Fiche 21 2008-08-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Slaughterhouses
  • Regulations and Standards (Food)
CONT

Measures the dollar value associated with marketing progeny on a value-based grid. The carcass value is based on quality grade, yield grade, and fitting weight specifications.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Abattoirs
  • Réglementation et normalisation (Alimentation)

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Mataderos
  • Reglamentación y normalización (Alimentación)
CONT

Una de las principales características que determina el valor de la canal es el rendimiento.

CONT

La canal es el objetivo final de todo sistema de carne; representa la parte comercializable más importante de un animal y determina, en función de su calidad, el valor carnicero al sacrificio, así como la eficiencia del sistema utilizado en su producción.

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Fiche 22 2007-04-27

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Culture of Fruit Trees
CONT

The term "fruit load" is the maximum weight of fruit that the plant can bear. Fruit load depends on a plant's stem size, amount of foliage, and it's root system. When a plant reaches it's fruit load it will stop producing flowers. To increase the yield, pick pods at their largest green form early in the season. Then the plant will continue to flower and set fruit for a longer growing season.

CONT

Fruit load was altered by flower thinning on three- and four-year-old, field-grown apple trees.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Arboriculture fruitière
CONT

Arbre très précoce dont la charge fruitière a tendance à être excessive. [...] La maîtrise de la vigueur de l'arbre et de la charge fruitière est extrêmement importante si l'on veut des fruits de bon calibre et de bonne qualité.

CONT

Un bon contrôle de la charge en fruits assurera également des fruits présentant une meilleure coloration mais également un meilleur équilibre des sucres et de l'acidité.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Fruticultura
Conserver la fiche 22

Fiche 23 2007-02-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Provincial Government Bodies and Committees (Canadian)
  • Oilseed Crops
OBS

Each year the Ontario Oil and Protein Seed Crop Committee(OOPSCC) assesses soybean varieties for traits such as yield, lodging, seed weight, height, SCN resistance and more.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités de gouvernements provinciaux canadiens
  • Culture des plantes oléagineuses

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 23

Fiche 24 2006-09-29

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Coal Preparation
DEF

Carbonization carried out at a low-temperature (between 500° and 700°C).

OBS

During the process, the smoke producing compounds are driven off as tars and oils and collected as valuable byproducts, leaving a coke with about 10 percent volatile matter. The coke yield is about 14 hundred weight per ton and used as a domestic fuel.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • low-temperature carbonisation
  • low temperature carbonisation

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Préparation des charbons
CONT

Carbonisation à basse température. Au cours des cinquante dernières années, de nombreux essais ont été entrepris en vue de carboniser le charbon à des températures relativement basses : 500 à 700 °C, au lieu des températures de plus de 1 100 °C que l'on utilise dans les fours à coke traditionnels. [...] Les procédés avaient pour objet initial la production de combustibles liquides à partir d'un charbon de qualité secondaire inapte à la carbonisation à haute température. On obtenait du semi-coke et, comme sous-produits, des goudrons riches en phénols, crésols et huiles légères, une essence brute aromatique, des eaux ammoniacales que l'on transformait en sulfate d'ammonium, des gaz riches dont le pouvoir calorifique supérieur dépassait 20 kJ/m³.

OBS

semi-coke : obtenu par cokéfaction à basse température.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Preparación del carbón
DEF

Destilación destructiva de la hulla a temperaturas relativamente bajas, para producir un mayor rendimiento en productos líquidos y cantidades pequeñas de gases.

Conserver la fiche 24

Fiche 25 2004-05-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Gemmology
  • Diamond Industry
CONT

Parcel paper: A folded sheet of paper containing diamond(s) and processing information, e.g., estimated yield, dimensions, inclusions.

OBS

yield :[The] total weight of a polished diamond after manufacturing, usually expressed as a percentage of the weight of the rough.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Gemmologie
  • Industrie diamantaire
CONT

Pli : Feuille de papier pliée contenant le diamant et les informations sur les poids, le rendement estimé, la dimension du rondiste et les inclusions notées.

OBS

rendement : Poids total d'un diamant taillé généralement exprimé en pourcentage du poids du diamant brut.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 25

Fiche 26 2004-05-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Gemmology
  • Diamond Industry
DEF

A classification for rough diamonds that will yield more weight as two stones after polishing if they are sawn before being polished.

CONT

Sawables are well formed and high quality octahedrons and dodecahedrons that can be sawn or cleaved into two stones before being polished and have a yield of 45-70 percent.

OBS

... noted as S or Z on parcel papers.

OBS

zaagbaar: Dutch term.

OBS

sawable: Term usually used in the plural form.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • sawables

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Gemmologie
  • Industrie diamantaire
DEF

Catégorie de diamants bruts qui auront un rendement supérieur s'ils sont sciés avant d'être taillés pour en tirer deux diamants plutôt qu'un seul.

CONT

[...] les sciables sont des octaèdres et des dodécaèdres bien formés et de haute qualité qu'on peut scier ou cliver en deux pierres avant de les polir; leur rendement est de 45 à 70 %.

OBS

sawable : Terme anglais désignant les diamants bruts sciables.

OBS

sawable; diamant brut sciable; sciable : Termes habituellement utilisés au pluriel.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • sawables
  • sciables
  • diamants bruts sciables

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 26

Fiche 27 2004-05-17

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Hydrology and Hydrography
  • Geology
DEF

Ratio of the quantity of water which can be absorbed by soil which contains retained water only, either to the total amount of water when fully saturated, or to the total soil pore volume.

OBS

It is equal to specific yield except when the water-bearing material has been compacted due to the weight of overlying rocks.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Hydrologie et hydrographie
  • Géologie
DEF

Rapport entre la quantité d'eau que peut retenir un sol, et soit la quantité totale d'eau du sol saturé, soit le volume total des pores du sol.

Espagnol

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Hidrología e hidrografía
  • Geología
DEF

Relación entre la cantidad de agua que puede retener un terreno y, bien la cantidad total de agua cuando se encuentra totalmente saturado o bien el volumen total de poros del terreno.

Conserver la fiche 27

Fiche 28 2001-04-27

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Biological Sciences
  • Agriculture - General
CONT

There were significant differences between varieties, while no significant interaction was found between planting method and variety. On the other hand, transplanting seedling increased the number of days to flowering, number of days to maturity, panicle length, number of fertile tillering, number of spikelet per panicle, number of grain per panicle, 1000-seed weight, harvest index, hectoliter weight, brown rice width, total milled rice, alkali digestion degree, while it decreased plant height, the number of panicle/m², sterility and biological yield.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Sciences biologiques
  • Agriculture - Généralités
CONT

Pour se développer, les plantes ont besoin d'eau et d'éléments minéraux, notamment d'azote. Mais la majeure partie de cet azote n'est pas directement consommable par les végétaux. Cette matière organique doit auparavant être transformée par les organismes vivants du sol, d'où la notion de fonctionnement biologique des sols. Cette fonction est remplie par une diversité d'organismes dont les plus actifs sont les bactéries, les champignons et les actinomycètes. Comme pour tous les organismes vivants, leurs efficacité dépend très étroitement de la quantité de matière organique dont ils se nourrissent et de la qualité de l'environnement, ici le sol, dans lequel ils travaillent (humidité, aération etc...). Le «rendement biologique» d'un sol peut être amélioré par des apports de matière organique, des périodes de jachère et un travail du sol adapté.

OBS

Très proche de : rendement en biomasse totale

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 28

Fiche 29 2000-01-18

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Engineering Tests and Reliability
DEF

Analysis of fabric. Such a description of a sample of weaving, which would enable a weaver to produce a fabric identical with the sample. In analysis the following data must be found: 1. Yarn, or yarns used. Their composition, colour, twist, count of yarn. 2. Count of cloth. Number of threads per inch warp and weft. 3. Weave and pattern if any. 4. Finishing.

CONT

Fabric analysis : Construction; Weave Diagram; Weight/Yield; Fabric Type.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • analysis of fabrics

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 29

Fiche 30 1999-10-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

OBS

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 30

Fiche 31 1999-10-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Coating weights : Pure tin coating on a hot-dip tin plate is mechanically distributed over sheet surface by tinning rolls. Due to nature of this tinning operation and elevated temperature of metal it is not possible to control, within close limits, tin coating weight. For these and other reasons, coating is measured and described by "tin pot yield" method. Total weight(in pounds) of tin consumed in manufacture of one base box, is pot yield. Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

OBS

Various grades of hot-dipped in tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • pot yield

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier
OBS

rendement de l'étain au creuset : équivalent proposé par la compagnie Stelco à Lachine.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 31

Fiche 32 1999-10-15

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Steelmaking
CONT

Terms, charcoal plate and coke plate, which in last century described quality of iron used as a base metal, have now come to be applied to tin plate of certain coating thickness. Amount of coating on coke plates is generally between 1. 24 and 2. 5 pounds per base box-on charcoal plates between 3 pounds and 5 pounds per base box. For roofing applications, heavier charcoal weight coatings have always been preferred. Common cokes, 1. 25 lb/base box. Standard cokes, 1. 50 lb/base box; Best cokes, 1. 70 lb/base box. "Kanners" special cokes, 2. 0 lb/base box.... Weight of coating on an electrolytic plate is a measurement of amount of coating on both sides of sheet, expressed in grams per square meter. Prior to adoption of this system, a "pot yield" method was used. The coating designation numbers are a hold over from this earlier system.

CONT

Various grades of hot-dipped tin plate were produced, the terminology indicating in a general way the weight of tin coating or, more exactly, the amount of tin used to produce the given unit or base box of plate. Coke tin plate has always designated the plate produced with the lowest amount of tin and formerly was called Cokes or Common Cokes. In ascending weight of coating, the various grades were Common Cokes, Standard Cokes, Best Cokes, and Kanners Special. Charcoal tin plate carries still heavier coatings including 1A and 2A.

OBS

This grade of tin-plate carries heavier coatings of tin than coke grades but less than charcoal grades.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • Kanners special coke tin-plate
  • Kanners special coke tinplate

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Élaboration de l'acier
Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • fer-blanc étamé en couche d'épaisseur «Kanners special»
  • fer-blanc de qualité «Kanners special»

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 32

Fiche 33 1993-03-10

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Biomass Energy
CONT

Latex bearing plants of the Euphorbiaceae family usually contain, in addition to rubber, important levels of highly reduced constituents. However the molecular weight of these products is too high to allow for a direct use as fuels and/or feedstocks. We examined the pyrolysis of the latex and of the heptanic extract of Euphorbia tirucalli, a species commonly growing in East Africa. Pyrolyses were carried out under an inert gas flow, in the absence or in the presence of various zeolites.... The zeolitic catalysts-improve the yield of volatile products from the extract-influence the relative abundance of the volatile constituents of the pyrolysates-strongly increase the hydrocarbon level, especially from latex, in the low and medium volatility fraction.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Énergie de la biomasse
DEF

Catalyseur composé de zéolites.

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 33

Fiche 34 1986-06-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Investment
  • Stock Exchange
CONT

Trading statistics for these 300 stocks and 62 major and minor indexes that form the Toronto Stock Exchange 300 Composite Index. Includes 20 time series and 9 static facts including high, low and closing values, earnings per share, quoted market value, earnings adjusted to index, volume and value traded, price-earnings ratio, relative weight on composite, dividends per share, adjusted shares, dividends adjusted to index, aggregated earnings pool, dividend yield, and aggregate dividend payout.

Terme(s)-clé(s)
  • relative weight on composite index

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Investissements et placements
  • Bourse

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 34

Fiche 35 1986-06-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Investment
  • Stock Exchange
CONT

Trading statistics for these 300 stocks and 62 major and minor indexes that form the Toronto Stock Exchange 300 Composite Index. Includes 20 time series and 9 static facts including high, low and closing values, earnings per share, quoted market value, earnings adjusted to index, volume and value traded, price-earnings ratio, relative weight on composite, dividends per share, adjusted shares, dividends adjusted to index, aggregated earnings pool, dividend yield, and aggregate dividend payout.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Investissements et placements
  • Bourse

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 35

Fiche 36 1986-06-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Investment
  • Stock Exchange
CONT

Trading statistics for these 300 stocks and 62 major and minor indexes that form the Toronto Stock Exchange 300 Composite Index. Includes 20 time series and 9 static facts including high, low and closing values, earnings per share, quoted market value, earnings adjusted to index, volume and value traded, price-earnings ratio, relative weight on composite, dividends per share, adjusted shares, dividends adjusted to index, aggregated earnings pool, dividend yield, and aggregate dividend payout.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Investissements et placements
  • Bourse

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 36

Fiche 37 1986-06-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Investment
  • Stock Exchange
CONT

Trading statistics for these 300 stocks and 62 major or minor indexes that form the Toronto Stock Exchange 300 Composite Index. Includes 20 time series and 9 static facts including high, low and closing values, earnings per share, quoted market value, earnings adjusted to index, volume and value traded, price-earnings ratio, relative weight on composite, dividends per share, adjusted shares, dividends adjusted to index, aggregated earnings pool, dividend yield, and aggregate dividend payout.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Investissements et placements
  • Bourse

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 37

Fiche 38 1986-06-05

Anglais

Subject field(s)
  • Investment
  • Stock Exchange
CONT

Trading statistics for these 300 stocks and 62 major and minor indexes that form the Toronto Stock Exchange 300 Composite Index. Includes 20 time series and 9 static facts including high, low and closing values, earnings per share, quoted market value, earnings adjusted to index, volume and value traded, price-earnings ratio, relative weight on composite, dividends per share, adjusted shares, dividends adjusted to index, aggregated earnings pool, dividend yield, and aggregate dividend payout.

Français

Domaine(s)
  • Investissements et placements
  • Bourse

Espagnol

Conserver la fiche 38

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