TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Once the wells are shut in, annular pressures rise as the annulus fluid is warmed by the native formation fluid, creating an increased pressure differential on the downhole components and increasing the seal pot volume and potentially creating high-pressure situations in the annulus.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - annulus%20fluid

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... a procedure adopted in special circumstances when the circulating fluid is pumped down the annular space between the well wall and the drill pipe and is returned through the drill string.  4, fiche 2, Anglais, - reverse%20circulation

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For special problems, normal circulation is sometimes reversed, and the fluid returns to the surface through the drill stem, or tubing, after being pumped down the annulus.  5, fiche 2, Anglais, - reverse%20circulation

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In reverse circulation methods, the fluid is introduced at the annulus and returns inside the drill string.  6, fiche 2, Anglais, - reverse%20circulation

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

As opposed to "normal circulation."  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - reverse%20circulation

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Circulation du fluide de forage] de l'annulaire vers le tube de production.  2, fiche 2, Français, - circulation%20inverse

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

«Circulation inverse» [...] on peut, en renversant le sens de circulation, c'est-à-dire en injectant la boue dans l'espace annulaire du forage éventuellement obturé à sa partie supérieure par un presse-étoupe laissant passer les tiges, profiter de la vitesse ascensionnelle de la boue dans les tiges pour remonter au jour les morceaux de carottes au fur et à mesure de leur extraction.  3, fiche 2, Français, - circulation%20inverse

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The movement of drilling fluid out of the mud pits, down the drill stem, up the annulus, and back to the mud pits.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - mud%20circulation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Normal circulation is downward through the drill stem and back to the surface through the annulus. In some cases, the mud is pumped downward through the annulus and returned to the drill stem, a procedure called reverse circulation.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - mud%20circulation

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Trajet en circuit fermé emprunté par la boue de forage.  3, fiche 3, Français, - circulation%20de%20la%20boue%20de%20forage

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette circulation peut être normale ou inversée.  3, fiche 3, Français, - circulation%20de%20la%20boue%20de%20forage

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By pumping the fluid down the draft tube, an upward flow of(supersaturated) solution is created in the annulus.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - draft%20tube

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ayant à la fois besoin d'améliorer le transfert d'oxygène, on modifie la conception même du [bioréacteur avec circulation interne] En fait, on cherche à améliorer la circulation à l'intérieur de la cuve, en l'organisant. Pour cela, on dispose un cylindre (tube de circulation ou draft tube) comme par exemple dans le fermenteur type Waldhof couramment utilisé pour la production de levure [...]  1, fiche 4, Français, - tube%20de%20circulation

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sealing device used to close the annular space around the kelly when drilling with pressure at the surface, usually installed above the main blowout preventers.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - rotating%20head

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A rotating head makes it possible to drill ahead even when there is pressure in the annulus that the weight of the drilling fluid is not overcoming. The head prevents the well from blowing out.  3, fiche 5, Anglais, - rotating%20head

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Dispositif utilisé] généralement sur l'annulaire pour permettre de réaliser certaines opérations en pression, forage à l'air, forage à la mousse.  2, fiche 5, Français, - t%C3%AAte%20rotative

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A column of water or drilling fluid placed inside drill pipe or tubing to prevent it from being crushed by the hydrostatic pressure of the fluid in the annulus of the wellbore.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - cushion

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Usually the pipe or tubing is full of fluid, but in certain operations it is necessary to run the pipe or tubing nearly empty to maintain less pressure inside the pipe than in the annulus. In such cases, a cushion may be needed to prevent collapse of the pipe.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - cushion

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To bring under control a well that is threatening to blow out; to circulate water and mud into a completed well before starting well-servicing operations.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - kill%20a%20well

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 DEF

To overcome pressure in a well by use of mud or water so that surface connections may be removed.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - kill%20a%20well

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

to kill: As applied to an oil or gas well means to shut off the flow of oil or gas temporarily or to destroy the well entirely so that neither oil nor gas can flow.  4, fiche 7, Anglais, - kill%20a%20well

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Completion fluid of high enough density to kill the well is contained in the annulus above the packer and production is via the tubing.  5, fiche 7, Anglais, - kill%20a%20well

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Diver assistance was required to kill and to plug the well with cement.  6, fiche 7, Anglais, - kill%20a%20well

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Arrêter une éruption par injection d'un fluide du type boue.  2, fiche 7, Français, - tuer%20un%20puits

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si le puits [...] produit en quantité suffisante, on le renforce par un tubage définitif, puis on le «tue» provisoirement en attendant la mise en exploitation.  3, fiche 7, Français, - tuer%20un%20puits

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The difference between the static and the flowing bottom-hole pressures; the distance between the static level and the pumping level of the fluid in the annulus of a pumping well.  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - drawdown

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pour un débit fixé, différence entre le niveau du fluide en état d'équilibre (puits fermé) et son niveau quand le puits produit avec le débit fixé.  1, fiche 8, Français, - soutirage

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To pass from a point through a system and back to the place of starting.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - circulate

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Drilling fluid circulates from the suction pit through the drill pipe to the bottom of the well and returns by way of the annulus.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - circulate

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In oil-well cementing, the fluid, usually drilling mud or salt water, that is pumped into the well behind the cement to force the cement out of the casing and into the annulus.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - displacement%20fluid

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol