TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

"Basic anxiety" is Horney's term for the anxiety which leads to the formation of neurotic defenses. Such anxiety, itself a neurotic manifestation, is "basic" in two senses : first, it is the basis for neurosis. Second, it is basic in the sense that it develops in early life out of disturbed relationships between the child and the significant individuals in his personal environment, normally his parents.  2, fiche 1, Anglais, - basic%20anxiety

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

D'après Horney, le développement normal de la personnalité s'accomplit uniquement si les facteurs présents dans l'environnement social de l'enfant lui permettent d'acquérir une confiance en lui-même et dans les autres. Cela survient habituellement quand les parents donnent à leurs enfants de la chaleur, de l'affection, de la tendresse et du respect et quand ils portent de l'intérêt à leur égard. Lorsque ces conditions ne sont pas remplies, au lieu de développer une confiance en lui et dans les autres, l'enfant va développer une «anxiété de base» définie comme «la perception constante d'être seul et désespéré dans un monde hostile».  1, fiche 1, Français, - anxi%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20de%20base

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Horney creía que la ansiedad básica se experimenta cuando los adultos se sienten desesperados, aislados o abandonados como resultado de haber sido criados por padres emocionalmente negligentes.  1, fiche 1, Espagnol, - ansiedad%20b%C3%A1sica

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A syndrome characterized by abnormal fatigue, depression, physical and mental lethargy, and feelings of inadequacy.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - neurasthenia

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Originally regarded as an important neurosis, the diagnosis is now rarely made, as most patients with neurasthenia have either an anxiety neurosis or depression.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - neurasthenia

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État de grande fatigue physique accompagné de troubles psychiques caractérisés par la tristesse, la crainte et l'indécision.  2, fiche 2, Français, - neurasth%C3%A9nie

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme et concept périmés encore en usage dans le langage courant.  3, fiche 2, Français, - neurasth%C3%A9nie

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Debilitamiento de la fuerza nerviosa, acompañada de tristeza, cansancio, falta de voluntad, temor y difícil coordinación de las ideas.  2, fiche 2, Espagnol, - neurastenia

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A neurosis characterized by anxiety and phobic reactions.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - anxiety%20hysteria

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Freudian terminology.  3, fiche 3, Anglais, - anxiety%20hysteria

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Névrose apparentée à l'hystérie vraie, et pouvant réaliser un état de phobie.  1, fiche 3, Français, - hyst%C3%A9rie%20d%27angoisse

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A syndrome in which there are various combinations of physical and mental symptoms of anxiety, which are not attributable to real danger, and which occur either in attacks or as a persistent state.  2, fiche 4, Anglais, - anxiety%20neurosis

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Combinaisons variées de manifestations physiques et mentales d'anxiété non attribuables à un danger réel et survenant soit par accès, soit sous forme d'un état permanent. L'anxiété est habituellement diffuse et peut atteindre la panique.  2, fiche 4, Français, - n%C3%A9vrose%20d%27angoisse

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The study analyzes] the decoding of emotional facial expressions [and] how the proposed identification of the contribution of different facial components to the prototypes of different facial emotional expressions is to be accomplished ... the approach taken ... to collecting data from 5-6 and 9-10 years-old on their judgements of the quality of emotional expressions and their intensities is inadequately outlined. The empirical and theoretical work done ... on the development of emotional facial recognition in ontogeny is not adequately reviewed.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - emotional%20facial%20expression

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Comprehension and expression of affect in language-impaired(LI) children : 8 children with developmental language impairment and 8 age-, sex-, socioeconomic-status-, and I. Q.-matched controls were given tests of comprehension and expression of affective intent in spoken language and through facial expression... On tasks involving emotional facial expression, [these results] were observed : The Li children were more dramatic in their expression of facial affect than were the controls. Children with language impairment appear to have a deficit in affective comprehension and expression that is modality-specific, i. e., limited to vocal affect... To date little evidence is available as to how emotional facial expression is decoded, specifically whether a bottom-up(data-driven) or a top-down(schema-driven) approach is more appropriate in explaining the decoding of emotions from facial expression. A study is reported... in which decoders judged emotions from photographs of facial expressions. Stimuli represented a selection of photographs depicted both single muscular movements(action units) in an otherwise neutral face, and combinations of such action units... Schizophrenics, depressives, patients with anxiety neurosis and normal controls were asked to comment freely for 2 minutes on photographs depicting 7 facial emotional expressions.... [Source : PASCAL database].  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - emotional%20facial%20expression

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

OMS-381,1973.  1, fiche 6, Français, - n%C3%A9vrose%20d%27angoisse%20chronique

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A behavior disorder, less severe than a psychotic reaction, in which a person is unusually anxious, miserable, troubled, or incapacitated in his work and his relations with other people. He often attempts to ward off anxiety by using exaggerated defense mechanisms. Also called a neurosis or psychoneurosis.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - psychoneurotic%20reaction

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Note: Term defined in a specialized glossary of psychometrics.  2, fiche 7, Anglais, - psychoneurotic%20reaction

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol