TERMIUM Plus^®

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It is said that intelligence is the ability to solve new problems based on previous experience, e. g. to learn from mistakes. Although today's expert systems can solve a variety of problems without being reprogrammed, they are not intelligent in this sense.... the knowledge base is not a substitute for intelligence. A better name is "artificial expertise"...  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - artificial%20expertise

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Les mécanismes permettant [...] de vérifier la validité d'un raisonnement posent des problèmes de mise en œuvre [...] car il s'agit de restituer à des utilisateurs l'expertise naturelle à partir de laquelle a été formulée et implantée une expertise artificielle dans une base de connaissances.  1, fiche 1, Français, - expertise%20artificielle

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Contraster avec «expertise naturelle».  2, fiche 1, Français, - expertise%20artificielle

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Nouveau poste aux Systèmes d'information de système expert (DINA) et intelligence artificielle (DINA). Solution confirmée par IBM.  1, fiche 2, Français, - Chef%20de%20projet%20%2D%20Syst%C3%A8mes%20experts%20et%20intelligence%20artificielle

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A fuzzy expert system is a form of artificial intelligence that uses a collection of membership functions(fuzzy logic) and rules(instead of Boolean logic) to reason about data.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - fuzzy%20expert%20system

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Le système GEODES (GEOgraphic Decision Expert System) est un système expert flou utilisant plusieurs types de données (rasteur ou vecteur) et manipulant plusieurs types de règles (simples, multiples, graduelles) fournissant des cartes solutions montrant les zones favorables au problème dans des domaines tels que la géographie, l'écologie, l'agriculture, l'industrie.  1, fiche 3, Français, - syst%C3%A8me%20expert%20flou

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Conference held January 29, 1987 at National Research Council Canada. Information obtained from Associate Committee on Artificial Intelligence, National Research Council Canada.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - Artificial%20Intelligence%20Symposium%20%3Aexpert%20systems%20applications

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Renseignement obtenu du Comité associé de l'intelligence artificielle, Conseil national de recherche Canada.  1, fiche 4, Français, - Artificial%20Intelligence%20Symposium%3A%20expert%20systems%20applications

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In his landmark paper entitled "AI in CAI : an artificial-intelligence approach to computer-assisted instruction", Carbonell(1970b) defines the difference between what he calls frame-oriented CAI and the new paradigm he was then proposing under the name of information-structure-oriented CAI. The use of the word frame-oriented to describe the CAI systems then prevalent refers to the prestored instructional units, often called frames, in which CAI encodes lessons prepared by a human expert. These units contain small portions of the curriculum and are successively displayed on the screen for presentation and questions. Their exact sequence is determined by fixed branching decisions based on a predefined set of possible answers expected from the student.  1, fiche 5, Anglais, - frame%2Doriented

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Voir cadre, orienté-objet, orienté-tâches, orienté-modèles.  1, fiche 5, Français, - orient%C3%A9%2Dcadres

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Artificial experts, often called Knowledge Based Systems, Expert Systems, or Advisory Systems, involve more than simple question answering.  1, fiche 6, Anglais, - artificial%20expert

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Probability judgment in Artificial Intelligence and expert systems.  1, fiche 7, Anglais, - probability%20judgment

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... scientific issues central to artificial intelligence underlie knowledge engineering and can be enumerated as the parts of an expert system. First is the problem of knowledge representation.... Second is the problem of knowledge utilisation. How can this knowledge be used in problem solving? In other words, how should the inference engine be designed?  1, fiche 8, Anglais, - knowledge%20utilization

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