TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Collision posts are strong structural members located at the front of the locomotive, which extend upwards from the underframe. They are intended to protect the control cabin in the event of a head-on collision.  1, fiche 1, Anglais, - collision%20post

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les montants anticollision sont de solides pièces de charpente placées à l'avant de la locomotive, qui vont de bas en haut à partir du faux-châssis. Ils servent à protéger la cabine de commande en cas de collision frontale.  1, fiche 1, Français, - montant%20anticollision

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Curb bulbs extend the sidewalk into the street, reducing the time and distance it takes a pedestrian to cross. Curb bulbs can also prevent drivers from parking in front of crosswalks or blocking curb ramps. The visibility between drivers and pedestrians is also improved with curb bulbs because pedestrians are brought farther out into the street, making crossing locations more recognizable.  7, fiche 2, Anglais, - curb%20extension

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

curb extension: term recommended by the Terminology Committee and standardized by the Validation Committee of the Sustainable Mobility Glossary.  8, fiche 2, Anglais, - curb%20extension

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une saillie de trottoir est un prolongement du trottoir à l'intersection pour rendre les piétons plus visibles et diminuer leur exposition aux collisions en y réduisant la distance [du passage pour piétons.] Une saillie de trottoir peut aussi être utilisée pour réduire la largeur ou le nombre de voies de circulation.  2, fiche 2, Français, - avanc%C3%A9e%20de%20trottoir

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avancée de trottoir : terme recommandé par le Comité de terminologie et normalisé par le Comité de validation du Lexique de la mobilité durable.  3, fiche 2, Français, - avanc%C3%A9e%20de%20trottoir

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A Norfolk jacket is a loose-fitting, single-breasted jacket with the cut allowing comfortable movement for sports, work and outdoor activities. The defining feature of its design is the front and back straps that extend from the shoulder to the hem. It also features a belt or a half-belt and large patch pockets to provide extra storage.  2, fiche 3, Anglais, - Norfolk%20jacket

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A structural member of a high-lift truck, containing load wheels, that extend in front of the mast from both sides.  4, fiche 5, Anglais, - outrigger

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The outriggers have wheels on the end; therefore, they support the load along with the drive wheels. This contrasts with the counterbalanced truck where most of the weight is placed on the drive wheels.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - outrigger

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pièce longitudinale d'un chariot élévateur à fourche, qui repose sur une surface de roulement, de chaque côté de la fourche, de manière à ce que la charge manutentionnée ne soit pas en porte-à-faux et que la stabilité du chariot soit ainsi assurée.  4, fiche 5, Français, - longeron

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The basic attacking move toward an opponent consisting in a full extension of the arm followed by a wide step forward of the foot on the same side as the sword arm (front foot) while keeping the other foot (rear foot) in place.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - lunge

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The lunge is a sudden attack on an opponent. The back leg is used for power. First, you swiftly extend your sword arm so that your foil is thrust straight at the target. In the next split second, you lift your front leg forward.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - lunge

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The lunge is an aggressive action designed to enable the fencer to reach the opponent from a distance greater than that afforded by extension of the weapon arm.  4, fiche 6, Anglais, - lunge

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action consistant en une détente de la jambe arrière combinée avec une projection de la jambe avant.  3, fiche 6, Français, - fente

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La fente est une attaque soudaine. Toute la force vient de la jambe arrière. L'escrimeur déploie d'abord rapidement le bras armé, de façon à diriger son arme droit vers la cible. Immédiatement après, il projette son pied avant.  4, fiche 6, Français, - fente

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plusieurs sources considèrent «fente» et «développement» synonymes bien qu'en absolu, la «fente» se limite à la projection de la jambe du côté du bras armé vers l'avant avec détente de la jambe arrière, l'extension du bras armé vers l'avant étant le «déploiement» ou «allongement du bras», et le «développement», le combiné des deux soient le déploiement du bras suivi de la fente.  5, fiche 6, Français, - fente

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Extensión de la pierna adelantada del esgrimidor, usada en un ataque básico.  3, fiche 6, Espagnol, - desarrollo

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Natarajasana is a balancing back bend that cultivates an open heart while opening the shoulders and strengthening the legs. In this posture we feel a stretch along the entire front of the body as we lift up to extend and even an opening in the hips.  5, fiche 7, Anglais, - dancer%26rsquo%3Bs%20pose

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Natarajasana est un travail d’étirement et d’équilibre qui renforce et étire les muscles des mollets, des cuisses, de la région inguinale et de l’abdomen. Il fortifie les genoux et les chevilles ainsi que les hanches et la colonne vertébrale. Il ouvre les poumons, la poitrine, le thorax et étire les épaules.  2, fiche 7, Français, - posture%20du%20danseur%20cosmique

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Stand with feet slightly wider than hip width apart and toes pointing out slightly. Squat down and grasp bar with a closed, pronated grip.... First pull phase : lift bar from floor by forcefully extending hips and knees.... Keep elbows fully extended(straight), head in a neutral position and shoulders over the bar. As bar raises, keep it as close to shins as possible. Transition(scoop) phase : as bar passes knees, thrust hips forward and slightly re-flex knees to avoid locking them.... Second pull phase : Forcefully and quickly extend hips and knees and plantar-flex ankles(stand on toes). Keep bar as close to body as possible.... Keep shoulders over bar and elbows extended(arms straight) as long as possible. When lower body joints reach full extension, rapidly shrug the shoulders upward, but do not let elbows flex yet. As shoulders reach their highest elevation, flex elbows to begin pulling body under bar. Continue to pull arms as high and as long as possible.... feet may lose contact with floor. Catch phase : after lower body has fully extended and bar reaches near maximal height, pull body under bar and rotate arms around and under bar. Simultaneously, hips and knees flex into a quarter squat position. Once arms are under bar, lift elbows to position the upper arms parallel to floor. Rack the bar across front of clavicles(collar bones) and anterior deltoids(front shoulder muscles).... Stand up by extending hips and knees to a fully erect position. Downward movement phase : lower bar by gradually reducing muscular tension of arms to allow a controlled descent of the bar to the thighs.... Squat down with the elbows fully extended until the bar touches the floor.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - power%20clean

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proper sequence of movements [in shot put] From the Right Leg Extension drill from a side power position, forcefully extend the right leg while the right foot is turning inward. Feel the legs and hips work independently of the upper body. Once the lower body is fully extended and turned to the front, execute a release while the left foot is firmly planted on the ground.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - sequence

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique/tactics - throwing events.  3, fiche 9, Anglais, - sequence

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'enchaînement de la phase principale du lancer avec les autres phases du lancer va donner le rythme typique du geste spécifique de la discipline et doit être travaillé aussi tôt que possible.  3, fiche 9, Français, - encha%C3%AEnement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Dans la technique «Russe», le javelot est ramené à hauteur de la tête avec un mouvement circulaire du bras allongé vers le haut et l'arrière. Après le placement se produit une accélération supplémentaire entre la seconde et la 3e foulée avec un enchaînement rapide des appuis Droit-Gauche et pose des pieds à plat. L'impulsion des appuis permet au haut du corps de rester incliné en arrière.  3, fiche 9, Français, - encha%C3%AEnement

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Technique/tactique - lancers.  4, fiche 9, Français, - encha%C3%AEnement

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

scoop : A specialized-shape skirt which, on American balloons, narrows to an inch or two on one side and widens to extend all the way from the top of the poles to the base of the envelope proper, forming a tilted mouth. The idea of the scoop is to provide better control of the aerostat's orientation. Ideally, the front(or main part of the scoop) will always be kept in the direction of travel. It may also aid in keeping the envelope full.  2, fiche 10, Anglais, - scoop%20base

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pressure scoop: Hanging down from the bottom of the balloon, this fireproof material is used to direct cool air into the balloon. The cool air helps pressurize the inside of the balloon.  3, fiche 11, Anglais, - pressure%20scoop

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Semi-circular shape, used to scoop in air into the hot air balloon, hence increases the pressure inside. It gives a protection from gusts, just like a skirt.  4, fiche 11, Anglais, - pressure%20scoop

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

scoop : A specialized-shape skirt which, on American balloons, narrows to an inch or two on one side and widens to extend all the way from the top of the poles to the base of the envelope proper, forming a tilted mouth. The idea of the scoop is to provide better control of the aerostat's orientation. Ideally, the front(or main part of the scoop) will always be kept in the direction of travel. It may also aid in keeping the envelope full.  5, fiche 11, Anglais, - pressure%20scoop

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des coupe-vent ou des coupe-vents.  2, fiche 11, Français, - prise%20d%27air

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

coupe-vents (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  3, fiche 11, Français, - prise%20d%27air

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In conventional(coil spring) constructions, layers of padding are added on top of the springs or webbing to complete the "deck"(the area under the seat cushions). In quality upholstery applications, the deck should be well padded, with no bumps or lumps. The padding should extend to the front edge of the deck, completely covering the spring edge or frame.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - deck

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des plateformes, des plates-formes.  3, fiche 12, Français, - tablier

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

plateforme (sing.); plateformes (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2004).  4, fiche 12, Français, - tablier

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Highly metamorphosed Archean and Aphebian rocks have been recognized within Grenville Province because the Kenoran and Hudsonian folded belts are truncated by the Grenville Front and it is possible that rocks of the older orogenic belts may extend well into Grenville Province.  2, fiche 13, Anglais, - metamorphosed

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... near the frontier with Brazil, the mountains change from metamorphosed sandstone to granite.  3, fiche 13, Anglais, - metamorphosed

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The successions in which the BIF [banded iron formations] occur usually lie unconformably on highly metamorphosed basement rocks.  4, fiche 13, Anglais, - metamorphosed

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 4 CONT

The structure of the rocks forming the shield areas are extremely complicated, consisting mainly of intensely folded, highly metamorphosed rocks. In some shield areas the association of granitic gneisses with metamorphosed basaltic lavas (greenstones) is characteristic.  5, fiche 13, Anglais, - metamorphosed

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Le front de mobilisation] est donc discordant sur le plan zonéographique et, d'une manière plus générale, la granitisation vellave paraît être un événement relativement tardif, qui, limité à la catazone, a affecté des formations déjà métamorphisées.  2, fiche 13, Français, - m%C3%A9tamorphis%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les quartzites [...] peuvent [...] provenir de silex métamorphisés.  3, fiche 13, Français, - m%C3%A9tamorphis%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Beaucoup de gisements de corindon des vieux socles seraient [...] des bauxites métamorphisées.  4, fiche 13, Français, - m%C3%A9tamorphis%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

métamorphiser : Transformer par métamorphisme.  5, fiche 13, Français, - m%C3%A9tamorphis%C3%A9

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

métamorphisme : Ensemble des phénomènes qui donnent lieu à l'altération des roches sédimentaires, à leur transformation en roches cristallophylliennes.  5, fiche 13, Français, - m%C3%A9tamorphis%C3%A9

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Whether you call them breezers or hockey pants, Hockeyguys has what you need.  2, fiche 14, Anglais, - hockey%20pants

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pants must have hard protective inserts to cover the front and side of the thigh, hip bone, tail bone and kidneys [and] must extend from top of shin pad up to and over the kidneys.  3, fiche 14, Anglais, - hockey%20pants

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

hockey pants: plural in form but singular in meaning.  4, fiche 14, Anglais, - hockey%20pants

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Les culottes] sont conçues pour protéger le devant et le côté des cuisses, les hanches, les reins et le coccyx. Pour toutes ces régions du corps le rembourrage de protection doit être en matériau dur.  2, fiche 14, Français, - culotte%20de%20hockey

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An issue of considerable interest is the so-called multicellular thunderstorm system, as opposed to supercells, which are often presumed to be unicellular. A form of multicellular convection that has already been simulated extensively is the squall line. The typical method for simulating this form of deep line-oriented convection has been to release a number of laterally-aligned IB’s. After the initial storms develop, their outflows merge, producing a line of convection resembling a squall line. Squall lines are not the only type of multicellular convection observed, however. In isolated multicell storms, a succession of updrafts is typical.  1, fiche 15, Anglais, - multicellular%20thunderstorm%20system

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Thunderstorms are often classified into a spectrum based on their cell structure : single cells, multicellular storms, and supercells. The type of storm depends on the instability and relative wind conditions at different layers of the atmosphere(shear). The "single-cell"(unicell) thunderstorm is [a] three-stage situation... usually lasting about 30 minutes from the start of significant precipitation. A severe unicell storm is often referred to as a pulse thunderstorm.... In a multicell thunderstorm, several thunderstorm cells merge into a larger system. The cloud becomes divided into updraft and downdraft regions separated by a gust front. The gust front may extend for several miles ahead of the storm, bringing with it increases in wind speed and atmospheric pressure, decreases in temperature, and shifts in wind direction. The storm itself will have different portions sequentually going through the various thunderstorm stages. In many cases the immature cells develop along a line known as a "flanking line, "resulting in what is known as a line multicell.  6, fiche 15, Anglais, - multicellular%20thunderstorm%20system

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

storm system: Often refers to "thunderstorm system" (in French: "système orageux"), which is a frequent type of storm system but not the only one; an elliptic form which can be used when there is no risk of ambiguity.  3, fiche 15, Anglais, - multicellular%20thunderstorm%20system

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When you do a headspring, try to be as dynamic and forceful as possible with your arm-pushing action so that you do not have to rely on excessive arching to land on your feet.  3, fiche 16, Anglais, - headspring

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Begin by squatting down and looking at the mat in front of you just beyond your outstretched, shoulder-width arms. Reach for the mat with your hands and put the top of your head on the mat between them as you extend your legs forcefully. This will drive your seat over your head and put you in a pike position. When... your seat is past your head, open your body rapidly into an arch-kip-and push down hard on the mat.... Land with your arms overhead in an upright stand....  2, fiche 16, Anglais, - headspring

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 PHR

headspring on the floor  4, fiche 16, Anglais, - headspring

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De la station fléchie, [la gymnaste doit] pousser sur les jambes pour poser les mains puis la tête entre les mains, dos plat, jambes en retard sur le buste, bassin légèrement en avant des appuis. [Ensuite elle exécute un] lancer vigoureux des jambes vers le haut avec [une] poussée des bras, [la] tête en extension pour tourner en avant à la station.  3, fiche 16, Français, - bascule%20de%20t%C3%AAte

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 PHR

voltereta de cabeza en el suelo  2, fiche 16, Espagnol, - ballesta%20de%20cabeza

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A same designation could refer to a geographic or a geologic entity, sometimes with a slight variant in spelling or writing. It is important to distinguish one from the other and write each correctly according to the given context.  2, fiche 17, Anglais, - Belleville%2DFort%20Ann%20phase%20lake

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Rapid ice-marginal retreat in St. Lawrence Valley allowed to Belleville-Fort Ann Phase Lake to expand northward and also to extend a long arm northeastward between the ice front and the eastern Quebec Uplands which opened an escape route eastward to the sea at Quebec city.  3, fiche 17, Anglais, - Belleville%2DFort%20Ann%20phase%20lake

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La règle concernant la majuscule au générique d'un nom géologique demeure imprécise. Habituellement, les noms de divisions stratigraphiques portent la majuscule et les entités de moindre importance n'en portent pas.  2, fiche 17, Français, - lac%20de%20la%20phase%20Belleville%2DFort%20Ann

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Une même désignation peut se référer à une entité géographique et à une entité géologique, parfois avec une légère variante. Il importe de bien distinguer l'une de l'autre et d'utiliser la graphie correcte selon le contexte.  2, fiche 17, Français, - lac%20de%20la%20phase%20Belleville%2DFort%20Ann

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Un rapide recul du front glaciaire, dans la vallée du Saint-Laurent, a permis au lac de la phase Belleville-Fort Ann de s'étendre vers le nord et de former un long bras nord-est, entre le front glaciaire et les hautes-terres de l'est du Québec, et d'ouvrir une issue vers l'est jusqu'à la mer, aux environs de la ville de Québec.  3, fiche 17, Français, - lac%20de%20la%20phase%20Belleville%2DFort%20Ann

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Milwaukee Brace... Metal bars in the front and back of the brace extend the length of the torso and are attached to a firm-fitting plastic pelvic girdle and to a throat mold or ring which encircles the neck.  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - plastic%20pelvic%20girdle

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En orthétique [...] [la coque] sert également à désigner les corsets moulés ou chacune de leurs deux parties dans le cas des corsets bivalves (coque est alors synonyme de valve).  1, fiche 18, Français, - coque%20pelvienne%20en%20plastique

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Metal bars in the front and back of the brace extend the length of the torso and are attached to a firm-fitting plastic pelvic girdle and to a throat mold or ring which encircles the neck.  1, fiche 19, Anglais, - pelvic%20girdle

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En orthétique [...] [la coque] sert également à désigner les corsets moulés ou chacune de leurs deux parties dans le cas des corsets bivalves (coque est alors synonyme de valve).  1, fiche 19, Français, - coque%20pelvienne

Fiche 19,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

stand erect and extend the arms to the front. Clench both fists for six seconds tightening all the muscles.  1, fiche 20, Anglais, - tighten

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

écarter les bras lentement en "raidissant" les muscles; lorsque vous êtes à la fin du mouvement forcez encore énergiquement pour les contracter davantage.  1, fiche 20, Français, - contracter

Fiche 20,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Anglais

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source du terme anglais : Aide au pouvoir civil, Contrôle des foules, École d'infanterie, réserve NQ6B.  1, fiche 21, Français, - peloton%20sur%20un%20front%20%C3%A9largi

Fiche 21,  Justifications,  Espagnol