TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... tamper operator... Operates tamper in a safe manner to perform maintenance and construction activities in the repair and rebuilding of track structure.... Operates tamping machines... to compact ballast on railroad tracks according to grade specifications.  4, fiche 1, Anglais, - tamper%20operator

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Persona que maneja la] máquina que sirve para nivelar y compactar el balasto bajo las traviesas del ferrocarril.  3, fiche 1, Espagnol, - operador%20de%20bateadora

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Factory(Shop) grades. Traditionally softwood lumber used for cuttings has been termed Factory or Shop. This lumber forms the basic raw material for many secondary manufacturing operations. Some grading associations refer to cutting grades as Factory while others refer to Shop. All impose a somewhat similar nomenclature in the grade structure. Factory Select and Select Shop are typical high grades, followed by No. 1, No. 2, and No. 3 Shop.  1, fiche 2, Anglais, - Factory%20grade

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le bois usiné est évalué pour le pourcentage de coupes obtenues d'une pièce de bois en la refendant ou en la coupant transversalement ou les deux à la fois, afin d'obtenir des coupes claires ou pratiquement claires pour emploi dans le pointage ou d'autres travaux similaires.  1, fiche 2, Français, - qualit%C3%A9%20Atelier

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Qualité de coupes [...] Choisi d'Atelier [...] NO. 1 d'Atelier [...] NO. 2 d'Atelier [...] NO.3 d'Atelier [...]  1, fiche 2, Français, - qualit%C3%A9%20Atelier

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Tiré des «Règles de classification pour le bois d'œuvre canadien».  2, fiche 2, Français, - qualit%C3%A9%20Atelier

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1960 the Canadian Lumber Standards(CLS) was created to fulfill a need to create standardization and to build integrity into the grade stamping of lumber. CLS was a division of the Canadian Standards Association(CSA) an ISO certified body, until 1982. Although CLS continues to derive its authority, mandate and structure from this ISO certified body, in February of 1982 CLS was re-organized as the Canadian Lumber Standards Accreditation Board(CLSAB), a non-profit corporation under Letters Patent with the Federal Minister of Consumer and Corporate Affairs of Canada. The CLSAB polices the administration of the Special Product Standards & Grade Rules.  1, fiche 3, Anglais, - Canadian%20Lumber%20Standards

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A level spreader is an outlet constructed at zero grade across the slope consisting of a vegetated or mechanical structure used to disperse or "spread" concentrated flow thinly over a receiving area. Its purpose is to spread collected water over a wide enough area so that erosion of the receiving area does not result.  1, fiche 4, Anglais, - level%20spreader

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’écoulement ne doit pas être concentré en un ou plusieurs endroits et un répartiteur de débit devrait normalement être inclus à la conception [...] une tranchée de pierre peut normalement être utilisée, ou encore une petit rigole avec une berme (en végétation ou en béton) ou des bordures en béton avec ouvertures pour répartir les débits.  1, fiche 4, Français, - r%C3%A9partiteur%20de%20d%C3%A9bit

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur cette ligne entièrement située en zone urbaine et pour une bonne part en tranchée, les ouvrages de franchissement sont très nombreux [...]  1, fiche 5, Français, - ouvrage%20de%20franchissement

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A reinforced concrete beam, usually at ground level, which provides support for the walls of a building. The beam may be in contact with the earth but it is supported by footings, piers, or caissons.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - grade%20beam

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The piers are attached to grade beams of reinforced concrete that, in turn, support the entire structure, including the ground floor.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - grade%20beam

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) la liaison des têtes de pieux ou de puits est plus ou moins indispensable et peut prendre deux formes essentielles : - Sous murs porteurs continus. Le sol en surface étant par définition inapte à les recevoir, les pieux ou puits sont reliés par de véritables poutres en béton armé, constituant un appui continu pour les murs. (...) - Sous poteaux.  2, fiche 6, Français, - poutre%20sous%20mur%20porteur

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An engineered concrete structure located above natural grade that is closed by placement of a concrete cover and that is provided with vertical access(through an open top) for placement of the radioactive waste.  4, fiche 7, Anglais, - aboveground%20vault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Figure 8 outlines the above-ground vault option. Its main elements include: . wastes disposed of above grade; . an engineered concrete cover over the wastes; . structural stability provided by the walls and cross-walls of the facility; and . voids between containerized wastes filled with nonstructural material (bulk wastes are placed in the vault, uncompacted, by an enclosed-conveyor materials handling system through holes in the roof). One major reason for building an above-ground vault is that it allows for constant surveillance. ... Since any such facility would be exposed to the elements, natural decay would be a problem and constant maintenance would be required.  5, fiche 7, Anglais, - aboveground%20vault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Aboveground vault disposal consists of placing the waste in engineered concrete structures located above natural grade. A vault is completely closed by placement of a concrete roof over each backfilled cell. The facility lacks any earthen cover system and relies principally on the structure to isolate the waste from the biosphere.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - aboveground%20vault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT

... the aboveground vault is a large steel-reinforced concrete structure with vertical access (through an open top) for placement of the waste. Within each structure there are numerous disposal units. Each disposal unit is sealed when filled to capacity. Individual units are sized to accommodate waste deliveries for about 1 to 2 weeks.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - aboveground%20vault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 4 CONT

... it would be undesirable to place the AGV directly on shield bedrock where radionuclides could be washed into fissures and cracks which would be difficult to monitor or control.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - aboveground%20vault

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "vault".  4, fiche 7, Anglais, - aboveground%20vault

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi «enceinte de stockage», «stockage en surface» et «stockage en tumulus».  2, fiche 7, Français, - enceinte%20en%20surface

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

alvéole : Il est à noter que la forme au masculin est vieillie.  3, fiche 7, Français, - enceinte%20en%20surface

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

(grade) A degree of inclination, or a rate of ascent or descent, with respect to the horizontal, of a road, railroad, embankment, conduit, or other engineering structure; it is expressed as a ratio(vertical to horizontal), a fraction(such as m/km or ft/mi), or a percentage(of horizontal distance).  6, fiche 9, Anglais, - slope

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 DEF

(gradient) The degree of slope of a pipe invert or road or land surface. Often expressed as a ratio (3:1, 6:1) in feet or meters, or as a percentage (2%, 30%). The gradient is a measurement of the slope height as related to its base.  5, fiche 9, Anglais, - slope

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Slopes or gradients are expressed as a ratio of the length of rise to the length of run; for example, 1:10 is the same as 10 per cent and 1:50 is the same as 2 per cent.  7, fiche 9, Anglais, - slope

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rapport exprimant la variation de la hauteur, ou de la profondeur, en fonction de la distance.  3, fiche 9, Français, - pente

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pentes. Ces «sols construits» peuvent être relativement perméables [...] ou bien ils sont totalement réfractaires à la pénétration de l'eau [...] Même pour ceux qui sont capables d'absorber une petite pluie, il est bon de prévoir qu'ils ne pourront évacuer rapidement une pluie d'orage ou des précipitations prolongées. Il est donc indispensable de leur donner une pente minimum pour faciliter le ruissellement; il suffira de 1 à 2 cm par mètre.  4, fiche 9, Français, - pente

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

L'inclinaison des talus dépend de la cohésion des sols [...] Pour les terrains rencontrés en France dans la majorité des cas, on prend : pour les talus de déblai, [...] la pente est de 50 grades (45 degrés). On désigne cette inclinaison par la fraction 1/1 signifiant 1 de base pour 1 de hauteur.  5, fiche 9, Français, - pente

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 3 CONT

La pente d'une allée [...] Une entrée de garage en sous-sol ne peut excéder 20 % de pente [...] Une allée de piéton ne doit pas dépasser 10 % de pente.  6, fiche 9, Français, - pente

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pente : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie du génie.  7, fiche 9, Français, - pente

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Superficie inclinada. La pendiente es la relación entre el desnivel vertical y la distancia horizontal.  2, fiche 9, Espagnol, - pendiente%20del%20terreno

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se expresa generalmente en porcentajes.  2, fiche 9, Espagnol, - pendiente%20del%20terreno

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Classroom organizational structure which consists of deliberate mixing of age and grade levels within a single classroom. It has also been referred to as multiage or family grouping... This structure allows teachers to work with students over a two year period or longer and enables students to progress at individual rates without obvious remediation or special programs for acceleration. It is believed that this method of grouping youngsters can provide maximum opportunities to meet the needs of individual students.  5, fiche 10, Anglais, - multi%2Dgrade%20class

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Classe réunissant sous l'autorité d'un seul enseignant, dans les mêmes conditions de lieu et d'horaire, des élèves inscrits à des programmes d'études correspondant à des classes (échelon du programme) différentes.  2, fiche 10, Français, - classe%20%C3%A0%20ann%C3%A9es%20multiples

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

classe multiprogramme : Néologisme proposé par l'OLF.  3, fiche 10, Français, - classe%20%C3%A0%20ann%C3%A9es%20multiples

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

D'après la Commission de terminologie de l'éducation (Québec), il ne faut pas employer «classe multi-âges», «classe à âges multiples», «classe tous niveaux», «classe à divisions multiples», «classe à degrés multiples» pour classe multiprogramme.  4, fiche 10, Français, - classe%20%C3%A0%20ann%C3%A9es%20multiples

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 OBS

L'essentiel de la notion porte sur la multiplicité des années d'études dans une même salle de classe.  5, fiche 10, Français, - classe%20%C3%A0%20ann%C3%A9es%20multiples

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Termes recommandés par le Réseau des traducteurs et traductrices en éducation.  5, fiche 10, Français, - classe%20%C3%A0%20ann%C3%A9es%20multiples

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission.  2, fiche 11, Anglais, - grade%20structure

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour donner suite aux recommandations du sous-comité de l'orge, la CCG [Commission canadienne des grains] examinera la structure des grades d'orge à des fins générales.  2, fiche 11, Français, - structure%20des%20grades

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme en usage à la Commission canadienne des grains.  3, fiche 11, Français, - structure%20des%20grades

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fixed, mechanized device for raising an entire motor vehicle for maintenance or repair purposes above the ground or grade floor level, but not through successive floors of the building or structure.  4, fiche 12, Anglais, - automotive%20lift

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil employé dans les garages et dans les stations-service pour soulever les automobiles, dans le but de pouvoir en examiner le dessous, les laver, les vidanger et les réparer.  4, fiche 12, Français, - pont%20%C3%A9l%C3%A9vateur

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Measure of the proportion in which aggregates are present.  1, fiche 13, Anglais, - degree%20of%20aggregation

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de la proportion d'agrégats.  2, fiche 13, Français, - coefficient%20d%27agr%C3%A9gation

Fiche 13,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 14,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A schematic diagram of a modular concrete canister disposal (MCCD) facility is shown in Figure 5.5. Modular concrete canister disposal consists of placing individual waste containers in modular concrete structures (i.e. overpacking the individual waste containers in concrete canisters) and disposing of the concrete canisters in shallow low trenches below natural grade. Except for the use of the concrete canisters, the physical details of belowground modular concrete canister disposal closely resemble those of shallow land disposal (in that disposal is below grade with shallow cover) and belowground vaults (in that structured capability is also provided by the facility).  2, fiche 15, Anglais, - modular%20concrete%20canister%20disposal

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Modular concrete canister disposal. Figure 11 shows the canister disposal option. Its main characteristics are that :. wastes are placed in concrete canisters that can then be placed either in shallow, below-grade trenches or above grade on a concrete pad;. there is a shallow earthen cover over the waste trenches containing the canisters(earth or soil may be mounded over the canisters in the above-ground version) ;. structural stability is provided by each canister;. the structure is modular in nature; and. safety may be enhanced in future by additional engineered barriers.  4, fiche 15, Anglais, - modular%20concrete%20canister%20disposal

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi «silo», «silo en béton» et «installation d'évacuation par silos de stockage modulaires en béton».  1, fiche 15, Français, - %C3%A9vacuation%20en%20silos%20de%20stockage%20modulaires%20en%20b%C3%A9ton

Fiche 15,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A schematic representation of a typical aboveground vault disposal facility is shown in Figure.... Aboveground vault disposal consists of placing the waste in engineered concrete structures located above natural grade. A vault is completely closed by placement of a concrete roof over each backfilled cell. The facility lacks any earthen cover system and relies principally on the structure to isolate the waste from the biosphere.  1, fiche 16, Anglais, - backfilled%20cell

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "backfill material".  2, fiche 16, Anglais, - backfilled%20cell

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 16,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Modular concrete canister disposal. Figure 11 shows the canister disposal option. Its main characteristics are that :. wastes are placed in concrete canisters that can then be placed either in shallow, below-grade trenches or above grade on a concrete pad;. there is a shallow earthen cover over the waste trenches containing the canisters(earth or soil may be mounded over the canisters in the above-ground version) ;. structural stability is provided by each canister;. the structure is modular in nature; and. safety may be enhanced in future by additional engineered barriers.  3, fiche 17, Anglais, - modular%20concrete%20canister

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Quadricells - These are aboveground structures consisting of four cells in double-walled concrete. They are used primarily to store resins and occasionally to store highly active core components. These can be viewed as aboveground modular concrete canisters.  1, fiche 17, Anglais, - modular%20concrete%20canister

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "modular concrete canister disposal (facility), "storage canister" and "concrete canister".  2, fiche 17, Anglais, - modular%20concrete%20canister

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 17,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

"Drop" : a structure built in an open drainage channel having excess grade that permits the water to go abruptly from one level to a lower level without injury to the channel.  1, fiche 18, Anglais, - drop

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vertical pipe drop structure: "chute en conduite verticale".  3, fiche 18, Anglais, - drop

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aménagées dans un canal d'amenée.  2, fiche 18, Français, - chute

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quand la pente naturelle du terrain est plus importante que celle du canal lui-même, on peut ou couper le tracé de chutes verticales ou y intercaler des tronçons à forte pente (coursiers) . (...) Emplacement des chutes. Il dépend évidemment de celui des prises d'eau sur le canal considéré, lesquelles sont elles-mêmes commandées par la topographie. Il importe, en effet, de ne marquer une chute qu'après s'être assuré que la ligne d'eau à l'aval restera assez haute pour desservir convenablement les prises qui s'y trouvent.  3, fiche 18, Français, - chute

Fiche 18,  Justifications,  Espagnol