TERMIUM Plus^®

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... fish which has recently been salted and is still moist.  6, fiche 1, Anglais, - green%20fish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The processes used for salting cod are generally the same in most areas and time periods, with some local variations. The colonial New England cod fishery is typical. Cod was either "dry cured" or "green cured. "For a dry cure, fish were usually cleaned, split, salted, and then stored aboard ship after each haul so they would not deteriorate at sea. Once the the ship returned to shore, the fish would be repacked, resalted, and eventually sun dried into tough, durable slabs that could be stacked and stored like wood. Dry curing was used when fishers traveled long distances to fishing grounds. In contrast, green curing, in which the fish were cleaned, salted, and dried on land rather than at sea, was used on shorter trips to nearby fishing grounds.... Because it was a faster process, green curing did not wring as much water out of the fish as dry curing. Green-cured fish therefore was considered to be of lower quality and did not last as long.  3, fiche 1, Anglais, - green%20fish

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 1,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A large predominantly pale green whitefish(Coregonus clupeaformis) that is a superior food and sport fish esp. of the Great Lakes.  2, fiche 2, Anglais, - lake%20whitefish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lake whitefish: trade name recommended by the "Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales" and by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.  6, fiche 2, Anglais, - lake%20whitefish

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grand corégone : nom commercial normalisé par l'OLF et le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales.  5, fiche 2, Français, - grand%20cor%C3%A9gone

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

corégone de lac : terme préconisé par l'Union européenne.  5, fiche 2, Français, - grand%20cor%C3%A9gone

Fiche 2,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A common North American perch(Perca flavescens) that is yellowish with dark green bands and is an excellent food and sport fish.  5, fiche 3, Anglais, - yellow%20perch

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

yellow perch: trade name recommended by the "Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales" and by Fisheries and Oceans Canada.  6, fiche 3, Anglais, - yellow%20perch

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

perchaude : nom français commercial normalisé par le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie des pêches commerciales.  5, fiche 3, Français, - perchaude

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

perche canadienne : terme officialisé par l'Union européenne.  5, fiche 3, Français, - perchaude

Fiche 3,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small green shorefish of the California coast that feeds chiefly on seaweeds and is minor food fish.  4, fiche 4, Anglais, - opaleye

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Français

Fiche 4,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Swordtail is a popular aquarium fish, especially among beginners. Their name comes from their extended caudal fin, where the bottom points out like a sword on the males. The body shape of the fish is similar to that of the Guppy. Several color strains have been formed by breeders over the years including Neon, Red, Lyretail, Red Simpson, Green, Albino, Gold tux, Black and Spotted Swordtails.  2, fiche 5, Anglais, - swordtail

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le xiphophore ou porte-glaive (Xiphophorus helleri) [...] a des formes robustes et élancées, des couleurs brillantes, et, chez les mâles, la nageoire caudale porte un prolongement caractéristique en forme d'épée.  5, fiche 5, Français, - porte%2Dglaive

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pluriel : des porte-épées; des porte-glaives.  6, fiche 5, Français, - porte%2Dglaive

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

porte-épées (pl.); porte-glaives (pl.) : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées soit dans le Petit Robert (2004) ou le Petit Larousse illustré (2005).  7, fiche 5, Français, - porte%2Dglaive

Fiche 5,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A small scombroid fish that is bluish green above and silvery beneath and often marked with black spots or wavy bars and that is very oily and little sought for food or game though widely available in warm seas.  2, fiche 6, Anglais, - bullet%20tuna

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A fish of the Scombridae family.  3, fiche 6, Anglais, - bullet%20tuna

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Poisson de la famille des Scombridae.  2, fiche 6, Français, - bonitou

Fiche 6,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A Japanese plant with a thick green root which tastes like strong horseradish and is used in cookery, especially in powder or paste form as an accompaniment to raw fish.  3, fiche 7, Anglais, - wasabi

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plante vivace de la famille des Brassicacées [...] le wasabi est essentiellement utilisé comme condiment. Son goût, assez proche de la moutarde ou du raifort [...] est assez fort.  3, fiche 7, Français, - wasabi

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

wasabi : Le terme «wasabi» désigne tout aussi bien la plante que le condiment utilisé dans la préparation de certains plats japonais.  3, fiche 7, Français, - wasabi

Fiche 7,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Wasabi es una planta japonesa de la cual se usa la raíz para preparar un condimento, con el mismo nombre, en forma de pasta verde que se utiliza para acompañar platos como el sushi.  2, fiche 7, Espagnol, - wasabi

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An East Indian seasoning made by pulverizing sun-dried, unripe(green) mango into a fine powder. Amchoor has a tart, acidic, fruity flavor that adds character to many dishes including meats, vegetables and curried preparations. It's also used to tenderize poultry, meat and fish. Amchoor is also called simply mango powder; it's also spelled amchur.  2, fiche 8, Anglais, - mango%20powder

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mango powder: term standardized by ISO.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - mango%20powder

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Mangifera indica: scientific name of the plant from which the spice is produced.  3, fiche 8, Anglais, - mango%20powder

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’amchoor est de la poudre de mangue verte séchée au soleil. Elle convient bien aux plats dans lesquels on veut ajouter une touche d’acidité sans pour autant ajouter du liquide, comme du jus de citron ou du tamarin. On l’utilise aussi avantageusement dans les marinades et les sautés, car elle a la propriété d’attendrir les viandes.  2, fiche 8, Français, - poudre%20de%20mangue

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mangifera indica : nom scientifique de la plante dont est tirée l'épice.  3, fiche 8, Français, - poudre%20de%20mangue

Fiche 8,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The determination of the sex of an embryo, typically by means of PCR [polymerase chain reaction] involving amplification from a small sample of embryonic tissue, using primers specific for a locus on the Y chromosome.  2, fiche 9, Anglais, - embryo%20sexing

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

FISH [fluorescent in situ hybridisation] is used for the analysis of chromosomes and is the preferred method of embryo sexing for patients at risk of transmitting X-linked diseases.  3, fiche 9, Anglais, - embryo%20sexing

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

It is now possible to detect some genetic diseases in very early embryos by a procedure known as preimplantation genetic diagnosis(PGD). [...] PGD has primarily been used to determine the sex of embryos for couples who carry a sex linked disease, such as haemophilia or muscular dystrophy,(which affect only boys). Embryo sexing is achieved by subjecting the biopsied cells to fluorescent in situ hybridisation(FISH) where the X-and Y-chromosomes in the cells are labelled red and green.  4, fiche 9, Anglais, - embryo%20sexing

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sexage d'embryon. Détermination du sexe d'un embryon avant la naissance. Généralement accomplie par la réaction de polymérisation en chaîne de l'ADN extrait d'un échantillon de tissu embryonnaire. Elle dépend de la disponibilité de marqueurs fiables pour différencier les chromosomes sexuels.  2, fiche 9, Français, - d%C3%A9termination%20du%20sexe%20de%20l%27embryon

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La réalisation du caryotype foetal doit être proposée en cas de diagnostic prénatal de maladie génique récessive liée au sexe comme la myopathie de Duchenne ou l'hémophilie, la détermination du sexe de l'embryon est nécessaire pour évaluer un premier risque ; seul les garçons sont atteints (un sur deux).  3, fiche 9, Français, - d%C3%A9termination%20du%20sexe%20de%20l%27embryon

Fiche 9,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Localización de algunos factores que determinan el sexo biológico [del embrión], por ejemplo, los cromosomas sexuales presentes en las células del individuo.  3, fiche 9, Espagnol, - determinaci%C3%B3n%20del%20sexo%20del%20embri%C3%B3n

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sexaje de embriones. Determinación del sexo del embrión antes del nacimiento. Generalmente se realiza aplicando la reacción en cadena de la polimerasa para amplificar el ADN extraído de una muestra del tejido embrionario. Depende de la disponibilidad de marcadores fiables para el cromosoma sexual diferencial.  4, fiche 9, Espagnol, - determinaci%C3%B3n%20del%20sexo%20del%20embri%C3%B3n

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Town-Country Symbiosis in Calcutta. Historically, the city's eastward expansion halted west of a marginal zone of low lying marshlands, variously known as Dhapa, East Calcutta, or the area of the salt water lakes. Here a symbiotic, creative relationship exists between town and country. With the participation of the rural inhabitants, much of the solid trash, liquid sewage, and polluted air generated by the metropolis of over ten million inhabitants is recycled into organic nutrients, fresh water, and clean air. The system reduces urban waste, creates a daily supply of fresh fish and green vegetables for Calcutta's kitchens, and generates employment and revenue for East Calcutta's thirty-odd villages.  1, fiche 10, Anglais, - town%2Dcountry%20symbiosis

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Afin de réaliser une symbiose ville-campagne, nous avons [...] proposé le retour des [...] ordures ménagères organiques à la terre, grâce à des usines intercantonales de l'humus.  3, fiche 10, Français, - symbiose%20ville%2Dcampagne

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Soutenir la transformation par les minoteries villageoises et favoriser la symbiose ville-campagne.  4, fiche 10, Français, - symbiose%20ville%2Dcampagne

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

symbiose : Fusion, union de plusieurs choses; association étroite et harmonieuse entre des personnes ou des groupes de personnes.  5, fiche 10, Français, - symbiose%20ville%2Dcampagne

Fiche 10,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Microscopic plants usually existing in suspension in the upper few feet of water often reaching bloom proportions making the water appear brownish or pea soup green. The natural die-off of this form can cause summer fish kills due to depletion of dissolved oxygen. Some species are known to be toxic to livestock, wildlife, and man or impart odor and taste problems.  1, fiche 11, Anglais, - planktonic%20algae

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les phosphates présents dans certaines lessives nécessitent des traitements spéciaux de déphosphatation. Peu de villes sont équipées d'installations adaptées. Ils rejoignent donc directement les plans d'eau où ils provoquent l'eutrophisation : devant un apport important de phosphates, les algues planctoniques qui s'en nourrissent forment un épais tapis vert à la surface de l'eau, privant ainsi les autres habitants des rivières de la lumière et de l'oxygène.  2, fiche 11, Français, - algues%20planctoniques

Fiche 11,  Justifications,  Espagnol

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Anglais

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Royal Winnipeg Rifles, founded in 1883; the eldest militia regiment in Western Canada and the most decorated on in the country. Fish Creek(1885) is where the regiment was tagged the Devils by Metis leader Gabriel Dumont, struck as he was by their dark green uniforms as opposed to the British soldiers’ flaming red dress.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - The%20Little%20Black%20Devils

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source : Winnipeg Free Press, 26.1.86.  1, fiche 12, Anglais, - The%20Little%20Black%20Devils

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Français

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Appellation d'usage obligatoire au Bureau de la traduction.  2, fiche 12, Français, - The%20Little%20Black%20Devils

Fiche 12,  Justifications,  Espagnol